Grammar Instruction in ESL Coursebooks and in Second Language Acquisition Research: Convergences and Divergences

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Grammar Instruction in ESL Coursebooks and in Second Language Acquisition Research: Convergences and Divergences
Language: English
Authors: Philippa Bell, Laura Collins
Source: TESL Canada Journal. 2025 42(1):65-88.
Availability: TESL Canada Federation. 408-4370 Dominion Street, Burnaby, BC V5G 4L7, Canada. Tel: 604-298-0312; Fax: 604-298-0372; e-mail: admin@tesl.ca; Web site: https://teslcanadajournal.ca/index.php/tesl
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 24
Publication Date: 2025
Intended Audience: Teachers
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Tests/Questionnaires
Descriptors: Second Language Instruction, Grammar, English (Second Language), Second Language Learning, Instructional Materials, Form Classes (Languages), Morphemes, Foreign Countries
Geographic Terms: Canada
ISSN: 0826-435X
1925-8917
Abstract: This article presents a critical, descriptive analysis of the convergences and divergences between grammar instruction in English as a second/foreign language (ESL/EFL) classrooms and in research-based recommendations found in instructed second language acquisition (ISLA) research. Using coursebooks as the representation of classroom grammar instruction, we analysed the grammar components of six popular, international, intermediate-level ESL/EFL materials. We then interpreted the analysis with reference to ISLA research and theory concerning the selection, presentation, and practice of language forms. Where there were divergences, we considered some of the classroom realities that have not been adequately addressed in ISLA research to date. The findings demonstrate that despite an apparent shift toward more interactive and learner-driven grammar lessons, coursebooks remain largely anchored in decontextualized presentation and controlled practice approaches to grammar instruction. It is hoped that the article will provide guidance to teachers who are working with coursebooks with respect to the use and adaptation of different types of grammar activities.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2025
Accession Number: EJ1481074
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:This article presents a critical, descriptive analysis of the convergences and divergences between grammar instruction in English as a second/foreign language (ESL/EFL) classrooms and in research-based recommendations found in instructed second language acquisition (ISLA) research. Using coursebooks as the representation of classroom grammar instruction, we analysed the grammar components of six popular, international, intermediate-level ESL/EFL materials. We then interpreted the analysis with reference to ISLA research and theory concerning the selection, presentation, and practice of language forms. Where there were divergences, we considered some of the classroom realities that have not been adequately addressed in ISLA research to date. The findings demonstrate that despite an apparent shift toward more interactive and learner-driven grammar lessons, coursebooks remain largely anchored in decontextualized presentation and controlled practice approaches to grammar instruction. It is hoped that the article will provide guidance to teachers who are working with coursebooks with respect to the use and adaptation of different types of grammar activities.
ISSN:0826-435X
1925-8917