A Critical Discourse Study of Cultural and National Identity (Re)Construction in Taiwanese High School EFL Textbooks

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Bibliographic Details
Title: A Critical Discourse Study of Cultural and National Identity (Re)Construction in Taiwanese High School EFL Textbooks
Language: English
Authors: Xiaochen Hua (ORCID 0000-0002-6518-0183), Yating Yu (ORCID 0000-0002-9416-0130), Tayden Fung Chan (ORCID 0000-0002-4958-6829)
Source: Discourse: Studies in the Cultural Politics of Education. 2025 46(4):433-448.
Availability: Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 16
Publication Date: 2025
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Secondary Education
High Schools
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Secondary School Curriculum, High Schools, English (Second Language), Textbook Evaluation, Patriotism, Reference Groups, Agenda Setting, Cultural Influences, Textbooks, Textbook Content, Ideology
Geographic Terms: Taiwan
DOI: 10.1080/01596306.2024.2412596
ISSN: 0159-6306
1469-3739
Abstract: In foreign language textbooks, cultural representations embedded in texts and images not only facilitate the acquisition of linguistic knowledge but also construct ethnic or political identities. Over the past century, the mainstream ideology in Taiwan has changed due to the rotation of ruling parties and generational shifts. This change is also evident in contemporary English-as-a-Foreign-Language textbooks. In light of this emerging issue, this study employed critical discourse analysis to examine three sets of textbooks that are widely used in high schools in Taiwan. The study reveals that textbooks produced in Taiwan generally: (1) highlight the indigenous culture of the island, (2) extensively depict contemporary Taiwanese celebrities, specialties, and natural landscapes, (3) embellish the period of Japanese and Dutch-Spanish colonisation, and (4) strategically differentiate between 'China/Chinese' and 'Taiwan/Taiwanese'. The findings expose the Taiwan-centric perspective of the textbooks while downplaying the significance of the national title -- 'the Republic of China'.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2025
Accession Number: EJ1485681
Database: ERIC
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Description
Abstract:In foreign language textbooks, cultural representations embedded in texts and images not only facilitate the acquisition of linguistic knowledge but also construct ethnic or political identities. Over the past century, the mainstream ideology in Taiwan has changed due to the rotation of ruling parties and generational shifts. This change is also evident in contemporary English-as-a-Foreign-Language textbooks. In light of this emerging issue, this study employed critical discourse analysis to examine three sets of textbooks that are widely used in high schools in Taiwan. The study reveals that textbooks produced in Taiwan generally: (1) highlight the indigenous culture of the island, (2) extensively depict contemporary Taiwanese celebrities, specialties, and natural landscapes, (3) embellish the period of Japanese and Dutch-Spanish colonisation, and (4) strategically differentiate between 'China/Chinese' and 'Taiwan/Taiwanese'. The findings expose the Taiwan-centric perspective of the textbooks while downplaying the significance of the national title -- 'the Republic of China'.
ISSN:0159-6306
1469-3739
DOI:10.1080/01596306.2024.2412596