Comparison of Teaching and Learning Concept Networks Related to Ecosystem Composition in Upper Secondary Schools in Republic of Korea

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Comparison of Teaching and Learning Concept Networks Related to Ecosystem Composition in Upper Secondary Schools in Republic of Korea
Language: English
Authors: Yongjun Jeong (ORCID 0009-0008-9024-774X), Da-yeon Yoo (ORCID 0009-0000-4377-2340), Soo-min Lim (ORCID 0000-0002-1949-8377), Hyonyong Lee (ORCID 0000-0001-5104-1847), Youngshin Kim (ORCID 0000-0001-5938-5679)
Source: Journal of Baltic Science Education. 2025 24(5):905-917.
Availability: Scientia Socialis Ltd. 29 K. Donelaicio Street, LT-78115 Siauliai, Republic of Lithuania. e-mail: scientia@scientiasocialis.lt; e-mail: mail.jbse@gmail.com; Web site: http://www.scientiasocialis.lt/jbse/
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 13
Publication Date: 2025
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Secondary Education
Grade 10
High Schools
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Secondary School Science, Science Instruction, Ecology, Concept Teaching, Grade 10, Secondary School Students, Secondary School Teachers, Scientific Concepts, Network Analysis
Geographic Terms: South Korea
ISSN: 1648-3898
2538-7138
Abstract: Learning in the classroom is mainly done through verbal interaction. Since science learning is a subject in which it is difficult for students to acquire knowledge on their own, teacher guidance in class is more important. This study aimed to compare teaching and learning concept networks for the ecosystem-related content taught in upper secondary schools in the Republic of Korea. This content is divided into two classes--namely, 'Ecosystem Components' and 'Interactions between Ecosystem Components'. The key concept and connection networks for teaching and learning concepts were analysed. The study participants were 10th-grade students and three teachers who taught them. The teacher's class content was recorded, while the students' learning concepts were examined using a questionnaire. The collected data were analysed using NetMiner 4.0. The results of this study are as follows: First, the teachers and students predominantly shared the concept of the entire ecosystem; however, the detailed structures of the concept networks differed. Second, the teacher did not clearly teach the concepts of the 'Ecosystem Components' and 'Interactions between Ecosystem Components' classes and utilised the concepts repeatedly. Third, the follow-up learning content impacted the pre-learning. These findings suggest that teachers need to clearly divide concepts into each topic when teaching.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2025
Accession Number: EJ1486970
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:Learning in the classroom is mainly done through verbal interaction. Since science learning is a subject in which it is difficult for students to acquire knowledge on their own, teacher guidance in class is more important. This study aimed to compare teaching and learning concept networks for the ecosystem-related content taught in upper secondary schools in the Republic of Korea. This content is divided into two classes--namely, 'Ecosystem Components' and 'Interactions between Ecosystem Components'. The key concept and connection networks for teaching and learning concepts were analysed. The study participants were 10th-grade students and three teachers who taught them. The teacher's class content was recorded, while the students' learning concepts were examined using a questionnaire. The collected data were analysed using NetMiner 4.0. The results of this study are as follows: First, the teachers and students predominantly shared the concept of the entire ecosystem; however, the detailed structures of the concept networks differed. Second, the teacher did not clearly teach the concepts of the 'Ecosystem Components' and 'Interactions between Ecosystem Components' classes and utilised the concepts repeatedly. Third, the follow-up learning content impacted the pre-learning. These findings suggest that teachers need to clearly divide concepts into each topic when teaching.
ISSN:1648-3898
2538-7138