Effectiveness of the Social Practice Approach: Enhancing the Application of Basic Literacy in Daily Life among Adult Learners

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Effectiveness of the Social Practice Approach: Enhancing the Application of Basic Literacy in Daily Life among Adult Learners
Language: English
Authors: Sidra Noreen (ORCID 0000-0003-1049-721X), Zafar Iqbal (ORCID 0000-0003-3323-229X)
Source: International Review of Education. 2025 71(4):561-589.
Availability: Springer. Available from: Springer Nature. One New York Plaza, Suite 4600, New York, NY 10004. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-460-1700; e-mail: customerservice@springernature.com; Web site: https://link.springer.com/
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 29
Publication Date: 2025
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Adult Education
Adult Basic Education
Elementary Education
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Adult Students, Adult Literacy, Adult Basic Education, Functional Literacy, Literacy Education, Intervention, Adult Programs, Teaching Methods
Geographic Terms: Pakistan
DOI: 10.1007/s11159-025-10129-6
ISSN: 0020-8566
1573-0638
Abstract: Literacy is widely acknowledged as a necessary 21st-century skill, particularly for adult learners. However, continued low academic achievement among adult basic literacy learners remains a global concern. This study aimed to address the challenge of limited application of literacy in daily life among adult learners by examining the effectiveness of a social practice approach (SPA) in basic literacy programmes. Two adult literacy centres in a metropolitan city in Pakistan were selected for a four-month literacy intervention, with experimental and control groups (each with 35 female learners). The mixed-methods research design included a pre- and post-test worksheet based on social context and everyday life tasks, followed by a literacy intervention for the experimental group and traditional instruction for the control group, and concluding with semi-structured interviews with 10 learners from the experimental group to gain deeper insights. Quantitative data were analysed using independent sample t-tests, while qualitative data underwent thematic analysis. Results indicated significant improvements in knowledge, comprehension and application among the experimental group compared to the control group. Learners in the experimental group attributed their enhanced academic achievement to everyday life-related, interactive, engaging literacy activities and consistent practice of learned skills both in the classroom and in daily life. Based on their findings, the authors recommend conducting a needs assessment to align literacy content with identified social needs; providing context-based training for teachers, especially in lesson planning; allocating adequate resources; providing multiple literacy skills under one roof; and implementing feedback mechanisms for continuous improvement in adult basic literacy programmes.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2025
Accession Number: EJ1487695
Database: ERIC
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Description
Abstract:Literacy is widely acknowledged as a necessary 21st-century skill, particularly for adult learners. However, continued low academic achievement among adult basic literacy learners remains a global concern. This study aimed to address the challenge of limited application of literacy in daily life among adult learners by examining the effectiveness of a social practice approach (SPA) in basic literacy programmes. Two adult literacy centres in a metropolitan city in Pakistan were selected for a four-month literacy intervention, with experimental and control groups (each with 35 female learners). The mixed-methods research design included a pre- and post-test worksheet based on social context and everyday life tasks, followed by a literacy intervention for the experimental group and traditional instruction for the control group, and concluding with semi-structured interviews with 10 learners from the experimental group to gain deeper insights. Quantitative data were analysed using independent sample t-tests, while qualitative data underwent thematic analysis. Results indicated significant improvements in knowledge, comprehension and application among the experimental group compared to the control group. Learners in the experimental group attributed their enhanced academic achievement to everyday life-related, interactive, engaging literacy activities and consistent practice of learned skills both in the classroom and in daily life. Based on their findings, the authors recommend conducting a needs assessment to align literacy content with identified social needs; providing context-based training for teachers, especially in lesson planning; allocating adequate resources; providing multiple literacy skills under one roof; and implementing feedback mechanisms for continuous improvement in adult basic literacy programmes.
ISSN:0020-8566
1573-0638
DOI:10.1007/s11159-025-10129-6