The Capabilities in Academic Policy Engagement (CAPE) Programme in England: A Mixed Methods Evaluation

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Title: The Capabilities in Academic Policy Engagement (CAPE) Programme in England: A Mixed Methods Evaluation
Language: English
Authors: Petra Mäkelä (ORCID 0000-0002-0938-1175), Annette Boaz (ORCID 0000-0003-0557-1294), Kathryn Oliver (ORCID 0000-0002-4326-5258)
Source: Evidence & Policy: A Journal of Research, Debate and Practice. 2026 22(1):2-22.
Availability: Policy Press, an imprint of Bristol University Press. University of Bristol, 1-9 Old Park Hill, Bristol BS2 8BB, UK. Tel: +44-117-954-5940; e-mail: pp-info@policypress.co.uk; Web site: https://policy.bristoluniversitypress.co.uk/journals/evidence-and-policy
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 21
Publication Date: 2026
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Intervention, Program Evaluation, National Programs, Research, Policy, Models, Researchers, Professional Personnel, College Faculty, Higher Education, Attitudes
Geographic Terms: United Kingdom (England)
DOI: 10.1332/17442648Y2025D000000050
ISSN: 1744-2648
1744-2656
Abstract: Background: Interventions to support engagement between academics and policy professionals have proliferated, yet little evidence is available to guide what works, how, or for whom. Aims and objectives: To evaluate the activities, outcomes and impacts of the Capabilities in Academic Policy Engagement (CAPE) programme and identify enabling conditions, using a modified framework for academic-policy engagement. Methods: Mixed methods evaluation across four intervention types (seed funding, policy fellowships, training, knowledge exchange events), between 2021 and 2024. We interviewed academics, research support staff and policy professionals (n=129), observed 32 activities, and distributed a survey (n=42, 27 per cent response rate). We analysed data using inductive and framework analyses. Findings: CAPE interventions focused at the linear (training) or relational (fellowships, seed funding and knowledge exchange) levels. Interventions led to outcomes in capacity-building, connectivity, conceptual and attitude change, and tacit knowledge development. Interventions were resource-intensive and required responsive intermediary skills, particularly fellowships. We found influencing factors at individual, organisation and system levels. The most experienced participants preferentially benefited from opportunities, potentially perpetuating or even exacerbating inequalities. We did not find evidence of impact on policy processes or outcomes. Discussion and conclusions: CAPE led to an increase in academic-policy engagement activities, mostly as linear and relational interventions. These generated costs as well as benefits and often advantaged individuals with significant prior experience of academic-policy engagement. Future academic-policy engagement interventions should consider motivations, capabilities, goals and resources at the individual and organisation levels, while using strategic planning and coordination to maximise their value, and address diversity and inclusion.
Abstractor: As Provided
Notes: https://doi.org/10.25398/rd.northumbria.27951654.v1
Entry Date: 2026
Accession Number: EJ1497380
Database: ERIC
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  Data: The Capabilities in Academic Policy Engagement (CAPE) Programme in England: A Mixed Methods Evaluation
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Petra+Mäkelä%22">Petra Mäkelä</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0938-1175">0000-0002-0938-1175</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Annette+Boaz%22">Annette Boaz</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0557-1294">0000-0003-0557-1294</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kathryn+Oliver%22">Kathryn Oliver</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4326-5258">0000-0002-4326-5258</externalLink>)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Evidence+%26+Policy%3A+A+Journal+of+Research%2C+Debate+and+Practice%22"><i>Evidence & Policy: A Journal of Research, Debate and Practice</i></searchLink>. 2026 22(1):2-22.
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  Data: Policy Press, an imprint of Bristol University Press. University of Bristol, 1-9 Old Park Hill, Bristol BS2 8BB, UK. Tel: +44-117-954-5940; e-mail: pp-info@policypress.co.uk; Web site: https://policy.bristoluniversitypress.co.uk/journals/evidence-and-policy
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  Data: 21
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  Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Higher+Education%22">Higher Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Postsecondary+Education%22">Postsecondary Education</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Intervention%22">Intervention</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Program+Evaluation%22">Program Evaluation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22National+Programs%22">National Programs</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research%22">Research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Policy%22">Policy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Models%22">Models</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Researchers%22">Researchers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Professional+Personnel%22">Professional Personnel</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22College+Faculty%22">College Faculty</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Higher+Education%22">Higher Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Attitudes%22">Attitudes</searchLink>
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  Label: Geographic Terms
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22United+Kingdom+%28England%29%22">United Kingdom (England)</searchLink>
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  Data: 10.1332/17442648Y2025D000000050
– Name: ISSN
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  Data: 1744-2648<br />1744-2656
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Background: Interventions to support engagement between academics and policy professionals have proliferated, yet little evidence is available to guide what works, how, or for whom. Aims and objectives: To evaluate the activities, outcomes and impacts of the Capabilities in Academic Policy Engagement (CAPE) programme and identify enabling conditions, using a modified framework for academic-policy engagement. Methods: Mixed methods evaluation across four intervention types (seed funding, policy fellowships, training, knowledge exchange events), between 2021 and 2024. We interviewed academics, research support staff and policy professionals (n=129), observed 32 activities, and distributed a survey (n=42, 27 per cent response rate). We analysed data using inductive and framework analyses. Findings: CAPE interventions focused at the linear (training) or relational (fellowships, seed funding and knowledge exchange) levels. Interventions led to outcomes in capacity-building, connectivity, conceptual and attitude change, and tacit knowledge development. Interventions were resource-intensive and required responsive intermediary skills, particularly fellowships. We found influencing factors at individual, organisation and system levels. The most experienced participants preferentially benefited from opportunities, potentially perpetuating or even exacerbating inequalities. We did not find evidence of impact on policy processes or outcomes. Discussion and conclusions: CAPE led to an increase in academic-policy engagement activities, mostly as linear and relational interventions. These generated costs as well as benefits and often advantaged individuals with significant prior experience of academic-policy engagement. Future academic-policy engagement interventions should consider motivations, capabilities, goals and resources at the individual and organisation levels, while using strategic planning and coordination to maximise their value, and address diversity and inclusion.
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  Data: As Provided
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  Data: https://doi.org/10.25398/rd.northumbria.27951654.v1
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  Data: 2026
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  Data: EJ1497380
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        Value: 10.1332/17442648Y2025D000000050
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      – Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: United Kingdom (England)
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