Facilitators and Barriers in the College Pathways of Working-Class Immigrant-Origin Youth of Color in New York City

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Facilitators and Barriers in the College Pathways of Working-Class Immigrant-Origin Youth of Color in New York City
Language: English
Authors: Aakriti Prasai (ORCID 0000-0002-5311-3266), Mao Mogami, Christina Seowoo Lee, Sharon Jung, Sumie Okazaki, Hua-Yu Sebastian Cherng, Stella M. Flores, Amy Hsin, Okhee Lee
Source: Journal of Diversity in Higher Education. 2025 18(1):S573-S585.
Availability: American Psychological Association. Journals Department, 750 First Street NE, Washington, DC 20002. Tel: 800-374-2721; Tel: 202-336-5510; Fax: 202-336-5502; e-mail: order@apa.org; Web site: http://www.apa.org
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 13
Publication Date: 2025
Sponsoring Agency: National Science Foundation (NSF), Directorate for STEM Education (EDU)
Contract Number: 2017856
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: College Students, Minority Group Students, Immigrants, Working Class, Student Experience, Parent Aspiration, Occupational Aspiration, Barriers, Educational Attainment, Social Mobility, Social Capital, Parent Participation, Student Motivation, Teacher Student Relationship, Peer Relationship, Community Programs
Geographic Terms: New York (New York)
DOI: 10.1037/dhe0000596
ISSN: 1938-8926
1938-8934
Abstract: This qualitative study examined the college pathways of mostly working-class immigrant-origin youth of color (Black, East Asian, Latino/a) in New York City. Using a thematic analysis approach with bridging multiple worlds theory and social capital theory as guiding conceptual frameworks, we examined facilitators and barriers that 30 working-class immigrant-origin youth of color encountered in different worlds (family, school, peers, and community programs) in their college pathways. Our analysis found that most students received emotional but not instrumental support from their parents, notably that their parents mainly wanted them to be happy and to pursue a college degree that would lead to non-blue-collar work. Students received emotional and instrumental guidance from school staff, and many students received help from, and in return helped, their peers. Students who had access to community programs and external resources found them to be helpful in receiving feedback on college application materials and perspectives about different career paths. Students also noted barriers, including family circumstances and immigration status, that hindered their college pathways. We discuss similarities and differences in facilitators and barriers that different racial groups experienced, as well as contributions to literature and implications for removing barriers for immigrant-origin youth of color.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2026
Accession Number: EJ1506330
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:This qualitative study examined the college pathways of mostly working-class immigrant-origin youth of color (Black, East Asian, Latino/a) in New York City. Using a thematic analysis approach with bridging multiple worlds theory and social capital theory as guiding conceptual frameworks, we examined facilitators and barriers that 30 working-class immigrant-origin youth of color encountered in different worlds (family, school, peers, and community programs) in their college pathways. Our analysis found that most students received emotional but not instrumental support from their parents, notably that their parents mainly wanted them to be happy and to pursue a college degree that would lead to non-blue-collar work. Students received emotional and instrumental guidance from school staff, and many students received help from, and in return helped, their peers. Students who had access to community programs and external resources found them to be helpful in receiving feedback on college application materials and perspectives about different career paths. Students also noted barriers, including family circumstances and immigration status, that hindered their college pathways. We discuss similarities and differences in facilitators and barriers that different racial groups experienced, as well as contributions to literature and implications for removing barriers for immigrant-origin youth of color.
ISSN:1938-8926
1938-8934
DOI:10.1037/dhe0000596