The Process and Effectiveness of Strategic Planning in Higher Education: Evidence from Five European Countries

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: The Process and Effectiveness of Strategic Planning in Higher Education: Evidence from Five European Countries
Language: English
Authors: Maria Eliophotou Menon (ORCID 0000-0002-9235-197X), Elizabeth Lintzerakou (ORCID 0000-0002-4670-114X), Chara Georgiou (ORCID 0009-0008-2267-5558), Dimitrios Vlachopoulos (ORCID 0000-0002-2033-7343)
Source: European Journal of Education. 2026 61(2).
Availability: Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 13
Publication Date: 2026
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Higher Education, Stakeholders, Program Descriptions, Participative Decision Making, Program Effectiveness, Administrators, Educational Methods, College Planning, College Administration
Geographic Terms: United Kingdom, Sweden, Greece, Cyprus, Netherlands
DOI: 10.1111/ejed.70585
ISSN: 0141-8211
1465-3435
Abstract: The paper aims at investigating the strategic planning process and its perceived effectiveness in universities based on evidence from five European countries (UK, Sweden, Greece, Cyprus and the Netherlands) and 10 higher education institutions. The investigation focused on the following: the characteristics of the strategic planning process; stakeholder involvement in strategic planning and their role in the process; and the major problems faced in relation to the effectiveness of strategic planning. The elements investigated relate to the process and effectiveness of strategic planning in an attempt to examine the development of strategy by higher education institutions and its perceived effectiveness. Qualitative research was used to collect data from academics and/or high-ranking administrators with a role in the institutional strategic planning process. The data were subjected to thematic analysis. According to the findings, universities were more likely to subscribe to a top-down model in strategic planning. Respondents drew attention to three categories of problems and/or limitations associated with the strategic planning process, namely, human resources/stakeholder problems, technical/content-related problems, and external limitations and restrictions. The paper attempts to inform the higher education literature by providing evidence from five countries on an under-investigated topic, i.e., the perceptions of higher education stakeholders regarding the process and effectiveness of strategic planning.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2026
Accession Number: EJ1507030
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:The paper aims at investigating the strategic planning process and its perceived effectiveness in universities based on evidence from five European countries (UK, Sweden, Greece, Cyprus and the Netherlands) and 10 higher education institutions. The investigation focused on the following: the characteristics of the strategic planning process; stakeholder involvement in strategic planning and their role in the process; and the major problems faced in relation to the effectiveness of strategic planning. The elements investigated relate to the process and effectiveness of strategic planning in an attempt to examine the development of strategy by higher education institutions and its perceived effectiveness. Qualitative research was used to collect data from academics and/or high-ranking administrators with a role in the institutional strategic planning process. The data were subjected to thematic analysis. According to the findings, universities were more likely to subscribe to a top-down model in strategic planning. Respondents drew attention to three categories of problems and/or limitations associated with the strategic planning process, namely, human resources/stakeholder problems, technical/content-related problems, and external limitations and restrictions. The paper attempts to inform the higher education literature by providing evidence from five countries on an under-investigated topic, i.e., the perceptions of higher education stakeholders regarding the process and effectiveness of strategic planning.
ISSN:0141-8211
1465-3435
DOI:10.1111/ejed.70585