Extending the Testimony Problem: Evaluating the Truth, Scope, and Source of Cultural Information

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Extending the Testimony Problem: Evaluating the Truth, Scope, and Source of Cultural Information
Language: English
Authors: Bergstrom, Brian, Moehlmann, Bianca, Boyer, Pascal
Source: Child Development. May-Jun 2006 77(3):531-538.
Availability: Blackwell Publishing. 350 Main Street, Malden, MA 02148. Tel: 800-835-6770; Tel: 781-388-8599; Fax: 781-388-8232; e-mail: customerservices@blackwellpublishing.com; Web site: http://www.blackwellpublishing.com/jnl_default.asp.
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 8
Publication Date: 2006
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Evaluative
Descriptors: Cultural Influences, Cultural Relevance, Cognitive Processes, Ethics, Information Sources, Children, Adults, Inferences, Sciences, Religion, Communication (Thought Transfer), Credibility, Evaluation Methods
DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-8624.2006.00888.x
ISSN: 0009-3920
Abstract: Children's learning--in the domains of science and religion specifically, but in many other cultural domains as well--relies extensively on testimony and other forms of culturally transmitted information. The cognitive processes that enable such learning must also administrate the evaluation, qualification, and storage of that information, while guarding against the dangers of false or misleading input. Currently, the development of these appraisal processes is not clearly understood. Recent work, reviewed here, has begun to address three important dimensions of the problem: how children and adults evaluate "truth" in communication, how they gauge the "inferential potential" of information, and how they encode and evaluate its "source."
Abstractor: Author
Number of References: 41
Entry Date: 2006
Accession Number: EJ736380
Database: ERIC
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Description
Abstract:Children's learning--in the domains of science and religion specifically, but in many other cultural domains as well--relies extensively on testimony and other forms of culturally transmitted information. The cognitive processes that enable such learning must also administrate the evaluation, qualification, and storage of that information, while guarding against the dangers of false or misleading input. Currently, the development of these appraisal processes is not clearly understood. Recent work, reviewed here, has begun to address three important dimensions of the problem: how children and adults evaluate "truth" in communication, how they gauge the "inferential potential" of information, and how they encode and evaluate its "source."
ISSN:0009-3920
DOI:10.1111/j.1467-8624.2006.00888.x