Wikis and Constructivism in Secondary Social Studies: Fostering a Deeper Understanding

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Wikis and Constructivism in Secondary Social Studies: Fostering a Deeper Understanding
Language: English
Authors: Heafner, Tina L., Friedman, Adam M.
Source: Computers in the Schools. Oct 2008 25(3-4):288-302.
Availability: Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 325 Chestnut Street Suite 800, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Fax: 215-625-2940; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Peer Reviewed: Y
Physical Description: PDF
Page Count: 15
Publication Date: 2008
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Evaluative
Education Level: Elementary Secondary Education
Secondary Education
Descriptors: Constructivism (Learning), Self Efficacy, Teaching Methods, Secondary School Students, Learner Engagement, Outcomes of Education, Instructional Effectiveness, Student Motivation, Interviews, Social Studies, Educational Technology, Computer Assisted Instruction, Technology Integration, Internet, Computer Software, Web Sites, Electronic Publishing, Student Developed Materials, Student Projects, Cognitive Development, Quasiexperimental Design
DOI: 10.1080/07380560802371003
ISSN: 0738-0569
Abstract: Web 2.0 software, in particular wikis, have the potential to allow students to become active contributors to the Internet and, as a result, restructure traditional learning environments. In this study, the effects of student-created wikis were evaluated through measures of student engagement, cognitive benefits, and student learning in both the short and long term. Data suggest that the use of wikis facilitated a pedagogical shift from traditional teacher-centered instructional approaches to student-oriented, constructivist learning, which resulted in increased student self-efficacy and motivation. Additionally, in interviews eight months following the project implementation, students who had created wikis demonstrated greater content retention and understanding than peers who had learned the same content through teacher-directed instruction. The long-term cognitive value of the wikis positively impacted student understanding by helping students to link content, both literally and figuratively, and develop a deeper understanding of content through visualization of the chronology of events as well as cause and effect relationships.
Abstractor: As Provided
Number of References: 26
Entry Date: 2009
Accession Number: EJ835768
Database: ERIC
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Abstract:Web 2.0 software, in particular wikis, have the potential to allow students to become active contributors to the Internet and, as a result, restructure traditional learning environments. In this study, the effects of student-created wikis were evaluated through measures of student engagement, cognitive benefits, and student learning in both the short and long term. Data suggest that the use of wikis facilitated a pedagogical shift from traditional teacher-centered instructional approaches to student-oriented, constructivist learning, which resulted in increased student self-efficacy and motivation. Additionally, in interviews eight months following the project implementation, students who had created wikis demonstrated greater content retention and understanding than peers who had learned the same content through teacher-directed instruction. The long-term cognitive value of the wikis positively impacted student understanding by helping students to link content, both literally and figuratively, and develop a deeper understanding of content through visualization of the chronology of events as well as cause and effect relationships.
ISSN:0738-0569
DOI:10.1080/07380560802371003