Grade and Gender Differences in Gifted Students' Self-Concepts

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Grade and Gender Differences in Gifted Students' Self-Concepts
Language: English
Authors: Rudasill, Kathleen Moritz, Capper, Marla Read, Foust, Regan Clark
Source: Journal for the Education of the Gifted. Spr 2009 32(3):340-367.
Availability: Prufrock Press Inc. P.O. Box 8813, Waco, TX 76714-8813. Tel: 800-998-2208; Tel: 254-756-3337; e-mail: info@prufrock.com; Web site: http://www.prufrock.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Physical Description: PDF
Page Count: 28
Publication Date: 2009
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Secondary Education
Descriptors: Academically Gifted, Females, Self Esteem, Adolescents, Gender Differences, Self Concept, Cognitive Structures, Self Concept Measures, Academic Achievement, Summer Programs, Enrichment Activities, Participant Characteristics, Multivariate Analysis
ISSN: 0162-3532
Abstract: Gifted adolescents are poised to make important decisions that will determine the trajectory of their futures. A positive self-concept may lead to higher educational and career aspirations, whereas a poorer self-concept may negatively influence choices and outcomes. Research points to self-concept differences among gifted students of different ages (Chan, 2001) and genders (Hoge & McShreffrey, 1991; Li, 1988), with declining self-concept among females over time. The purpose of this study was to examine the extent to which self-concept differed among gifted students across grade and gender. Two hundred and sixty older adolescents (grades 8 to 11, n = 159 girls) completed the Self-Perception Profile for Adolescents (Harter, 1988) and 300 younger adolescents (grades 5 to 7, n = 171 girls) completed the Self-Perception Profile for Children (Harter, 1985). Results indicate that gifted students' scores in several self-concept domains were lower for older adolescents and girls, but remained relatively high across grade and gender for scholastic self-concept. (Contains 5 tables, 6 figures, and 2 endnotes.)
Abstractor: As Provided
Number of References: 47
Entry Date: 2009
Access URL: https://jeg.sagepub.com/content/by/year
Accession Number: EJ835864
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:Gifted adolescents are poised to make important decisions that will determine the trajectory of their futures. A positive self-concept may lead to higher educational and career aspirations, whereas a poorer self-concept may negatively influence choices and outcomes. Research points to self-concept differences among gifted students of different ages (Chan, 2001) and genders (Hoge & McShreffrey, 1991; Li, 1988), with declining self-concept among females over time. The purpose of this study was to examine the extent to which self-concept differed among gifted students across grade and gender. Two hundred and sixty older adolescents (grades 8 to 11, n = 159 girls) completed the Self-Perception Profile for Adolescents (Harter, 1988) and 300 younger adolescents (grades 5 to 7, n = 171 girls) completed the Self-Perception Profile for Children (Harter, 1985). Results indicate that gifted students' scores in several self-concept domains were lower for older adolescents and girls, but remained relatively high across grade and gender for scholastic self-concept. (Contains 5 tables, 6 figures, and 2 endnotes.)
ISSN:0162-3532