Links between Parenting and Extra-Familial Relationships: Nature or Nurture?

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Links between Parenting and Extra-Familial Relationships: Nature or Nurture?
Language: English
Authors: Pike, Alison, Eley, Thalia C.
Source: Journal of Adolescence. Jun 2009 32(3):519-533.
Availability: Elsevier. 6277 Sea Harbor Drive, Orlando, FL 32887-4800. Tel: 877-839-7126; Tel: 407-345-4020; Fax: 407-363-1354; e-mail: usjcs@elsevier.com; Web site: http://www.elsevier.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Physical Description: PDF
Page Count: 15
Publication Date: 2009
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Twins, Child Rearing, Peer Groups, Correlation, Friendship, Preadolescents, Adolescents, Siblings, Questionnaires, Discipline, Parenting Styles, Genetics, Socialization
DOI: 10.1016/j.adolescence.2008.07.002
ISSN: 0140-1971
Abstract: The current paper examined associations between parenting and both peer group characteristics and friendship quality within a genetically sensitive design. Participants were aged 12-19 years (approximately equal numbers of males and females), including 424 sibling pairs and 1185 twin pairs, of whom 328 were MZ, 311 were DZ same-sex, 463 were DZ opposite-sex and 83 were of unknown zygosity. The adolescents provided self-report questionnaire measures of parental discipline, friendship quality, and peer group characteristics. All three relationship measures were moderately to substantially heritable. The novel and provocative finding, that adolescents' genetic propensities are largely responsible for the overlap seen between parental discipline strategies and friendship quality, is discussed in terms of its implications for socialization theory and understanding of adolescent relationships. (Contains 1 figure and 4 tables.)
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2009
Accession Number: EJ838261
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:The current paper examined associations between parenting and both peer group characteristics and friendship quality within a genetically sensitive design. Participants were aged 12-19 years (approximately equal numbers of males and females), including 424 sibling pairs and 1185 twin pairs, of whom 328 were MZ, 311 were DZ same-sex, 463 were DZ opposite-sex and 83 were of unknown zygosity. The adolescents provided self-report questionnaire measures of parental discipline, friendship quality, and peer group characteristics. All three relationship measures were moderately to substantially heritable. The novel and provocative finding, that adolescents' genetic propensities are largely responsible for the overlap seen between parental discipline strategies and friendship quality, is discussed in terms of its implications for socialization theory and understanding of adolescent relationships. (Contains 1 figure and 4 tables.)
ISSN:0140-1971
DOI:10.1016/j.adolescence.2008.07.002