Links between Nonshared Friendship Experiences and Adolescent Siblings' Differences in Aspirations

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Links between Nonshared Friendship Experiences and Adolescent Siblings' Differences in Aspirations
Language: English
Authors: Kretschmer, Tina, Pike, Alison
Source: Journal of Adolescence. Feb 2010 33(1):101-110.
Availability: Elsevier. 6277 Sea Harbor Drive, Orlando, FL 32887-4800. Tel: 877-839-7126; Tel: 407-345-4020; Fax: 407-363-1354; e-mail: usjcs@elsevier.com; Web site: http://www.elsevier.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Physical Description: PDF
Page Count: 10
Publication Date: 2010
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Evaluative
Descriptors: Siblings, Friendship, Adolescents, Self Concept, Socialization, Family Environment, Aspiration, Income
DOI: 10.1016/j.adolescence.2009.05.001
ISSN: 0140-1971
Abstract: Using a sibling design, this study examined the association between adolescents' friendship experiences and their aspirations for self-acceptance, affiliation, and financial success. We hypothesized that adolescent siblings would differ in their aspirations and that unique experiences in friendships would be associated with these differences. Within our sample of 102 same-sex sibling pairs (mean age older sibling 16 years, younger sibling 14 years), only a small degree of sibling similarity was found for aspirations as well as friendship experiences. Self-acceptance and affiliation were positively linked to general friendship positivity as well as to positive features of the adolescents' closest friend. Bivariate model-fitting techniques revealed that nonshared processes (i.e., unique to each child in the family) explained these links between friendship experiences and aspirations. The results indicate that growing up in one home and being socialized by the same parents does not make adolescent siblings similar in their aspirations but rather that nonshared experiences like those with close friends are related to aspiration dissimilarity of siblings. (Contains 4 tables and 3 figures.)
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2010
Accession Number: EJ872513
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:Using a sibling design, this study examined the association between adolescents' friendship experiences and their aspirations for self-acceptance, affiliation, and financial success. We hypothesized that adolescent siblings would differ in their aspirations and that unique experiences in friendships would be associated with these differences. Within our sample of 102 same-sex sibling pairs (mean age older sibling 16 years, younger sibling 14 years), only a small degree of sibling similarity was found for aspirations as well as friendship experiences. Self-acceptance and affiliation were positively linked to general friendship positivity as well as to positive features of the adolescents' closest friend. Bivariate model-fitting techniques revealed that nonshared processes (i.e., unique to each child in the family) explained these links between friendship experiences and aspirations. The results indicate that growing up in one home and being socialized by the same parents does not make adolescent siblings similar in their aspirations but rather that nonshared experiences like those with close friends are related to aspiration dissimilarity of siblings. (Contains 4 tables and 3 figures.)
ISSN:0140-1971
DOI:10.1016/j.adolescence.2009.05.001