Students' Behavioural Intentions towards Peers with Disability

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Students' Behavioural Intentions towards Peers with Disability
Language: English
Authors: Brown, Hilary K., Ouellette-Kuntz, Helene, Lysaght, Rosemary, Burge, Philip
Source: Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities. Jul 2011 24(4):322-332.
Availability: Wiley-Blackwell. 350 Main Street, Malden, MA 02148. Tel: 800-835-6770; Tel: 781-388-8598; Fax: 781-388-8232; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: http://www.wiley.com/WileyCDA/
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 11
Publication Date: 2011
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Grade 12
Grade 9
High Schools
Descriptors: Physical Disabilities, Mental Retardation, Foreign Countries, Grade 9, Grade 12, High School Students, Intention, Attitudes toward Disabilities, Comparative Analysis, Peer Relationship, Inclusion, Negative Attitudes
Geographic Terms: Canada
DOI: 10.1111/j.1468-3148.2010.00616.x
ISSN: 1360-2322
Abstract: Background: The objectives of this study were: (i) to compare the behavioural intentions of high school students towards individuals with intellectual disabilities and individuals with physical disabilities and (ii) to explore reasons for these behavioural intentions. Materials and methods: A sample of 319 Grade 9 and Grade 12 students in Ontario, Canada, completed a questionnaire regarding their behavioural intentions towards peers with intellectual or physical disabilities. They also responded to open-ended questions concerning their feelings about participating in a class task or social activity with these individuals. Results: Behavioural intentions towards students with intellectual disabilities were significantly more negative than were those towards students with physical disabilities. This difference was also reflected in responses to the open-ended questions. Common reasons for discomfort were perceived dissimilarities in interests or abilities. Conclusions: Future efforts should aim to help students with and without disabilities find commonalities and to encourage reciprocity in their interactions.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2011
Accession Number: EJ927708
Database: ERIC
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Description
Abstract:Background: The objectives of this study were: (i) to compare the behavioural intentions of high school students towards individuals with intellectual disabilities and individuals with physical disabilities and (ii) to explore reasons for these behavioural intentions. Materials and methods: A sample of 319 Grade 9 and Grade 12 students in Ontario, Canada, completed a questionnaire regarding their behavioural intentions towards peers with intellectual or physical disabilities. They also responded to open-ended questions concerning their feelings about participating in a class task or social activity with these individuals. Results: Behavioural intentions towards students with intellectual disabilities were significantly more negative than were those towards students with physical disabilities. This difference was also reflected in responses to the open-ended questions. Common reasons for discomfort were perceived dissimilarities in interests or abilities. Conclusions: Future efforts should aim to help students with and without disabilities find commonalities and to encourage reciprocity in their interactions.
ISSN:1360-2322
DOI:10.1111/j.1468-3148.2010.00616.x