Communication and Social Deficits in Relatives of Individuals with SLI and Relatives of Individuals with ASD

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Title: Communication and Social Deficits in Relatives of Individuals with SLI and Relatives of Individuals with ASD
Language: English
Authors: Pickles, Andrew, St Clair, Michelle C., Conti-Ramsden, Gina
Source: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders. Jan 2013 43(1):156-167.
Availability: Springer. 233 Spring Street, New York, NY 10013. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-348-4505; e-mail: service-ny@springer.com; Web site: http://www.springerlink.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Physical Description: PDF
Page Count: 12
Publication Date: 2013
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Autism, Language Impairments, Family Influence, Siblings, Communication Problems, Speech Impairments, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Down Syndrome, Interpersonal Competence, Antisocial Behavior, Symptoms (Individual Disorders), Comparative Analysis
DOI: 10.1007/s10803-012-1556-2
ISSN: 0162-3257
Abstract: We investigate two aspects of the autism triad, communication and social difficulties, in relatives of specific language impairment (SLI) probands (with and without additional autistic symptomatology) as compared to relatives of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and Down's syndrome (DS) probands. Findings involving 726 first degree relatives of 85 SLI, 99 ASD and 36 DS probands revealed a higher rate of communication difficulties in relatives of both subgroups of SLI probands compared to ASD and DS relatives. Similar levels of social deficits were found in relatives of SLI + ASD and ASD probands. There was a higher than would be expected rate (4.3%) of ASD, particularly in siblings of SLI + ASD probands. Communication and social deficits appear to breed true in SLI and ASD.
Abstractor: As Provided
Number of References: 47
Entry Date: 2013
Accession Number: EJ998731
Database: ERIC
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  Data: Communication and Social Deficits in Relatives of Individuals with SLI and Relatives of Individuals with ASD
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pickles%2C+Andrew%22">Pickles, Andrew</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22St+Clair%2C+Michelle+C%2E%22">St Clair, Michelle C.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Conti-Ramsden%2C+Gina%22">Conti-Ramsden, Gina</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Journal+of+Autism+and+Developmental+Disorders%22"><i>Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders</i></searchLink>. Jan 2013 43(1):156-167.
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  Data: Springer. 233 Spring Street, New York, NY 10013. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-348-4505; e-mail: service-ny@springer.com; Web site: http://www.springerlink.com
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Autism%22">Autism</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Language+Impairments%22">Language Impairments</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Family+Influence%22">Family Influence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Siblings%22">Siblings</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Communication+Problems%22">Communication Problems</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Speech+Impairments%22">Speech Impairments</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pervasive+Developmental+Disorders%22">Pervasive Developmental Disorders</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Down+Syndrome%22">Down Syndrome</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Interpersonal+Competence%22">Interpersonal Competence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Antisocial+Behavior%22">Antisocial Behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Symptoms+%28Individual+Disorders%29%22">Symptoms (Individual Disorders)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Comparative+Analysis%22">Comparative Analysis</searchLink>
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  Data: 10.1007/s10803-012-1556-2
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  Data: 0162-3257
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: We investigate two aspects of the autism triad, communication and social difficulties, in relatives of specific language impairment (SLI) probands (with and without additional autistic symptomatology) as compared to relatives of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and Down's syndrome (DS) probands. Findings involving 726 first degree relatives of 85 SLI, 99 ASD and 36 DS probands revealed a higher rate of communication difficulties in relatives of both subgroups of SLI probands compared to ASD and DS relatives. Similar levels of social deficits were found in relatives of SLI + ASD and ASD probands. There was a higher than would be expected rate (4.3%) of ASD, particularly in siblings of SLI + ASD probands. Communication and social deficits appear to breed true in SLI and ASD.
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        Value: 10.1007/s10803-012-1556-2
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      – SubjectFull: Autism
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Language Impairments
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Family Influence
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Siblings
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Communication Problems
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Speech Impairments
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      – SubjectFull: Pervasive Developmental Disorders
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      – SubjectFull: Down Syndrome
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      – SubjectFull: Interpersonal Competence
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      – SubjectFull: Antisocial Behavior
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      – SubjectFull: Symptoms (Individual Disorders)
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      – SubjectFull: Comparative Analysis
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    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Communication and Social Deficits in Relatives of Individuals with SLI and Relatives of Individuals with ASD
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            NameFull: Conti-Ramsden, Gina
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