Bibliographic Details
| Title: |
Reacciones Adversas a Medicamentos en el Hospital de Suba de Bogotá. |
| Alternate Title: |
Adverse drug reactions in a Suba hospital of Bogotá. |
| Authors: |
Moscoso-Veloza, Sonia M.1 (AUTHOR) smmoscosov@unal.edu.co, Ramírez-Cubillos, Gloria F.2 (AUTHOR) gframirezc@unal.edu.co, López-Gutierrez, José J.3 (AUTHOR) jjlopezg@unal.edu.co, Gerena-Useche, Bárbara E.4 (AUTHOR) bgerena@tutopia.com |
| Source: |
Revista de Salud Pública. 2006, Vol. 8 Issue 2, p209-217. 9p. 2 Graphs. |
| Abstract (English): |
Objective This study was carried out in order to identify, document and as-sess suspect of Adverse Drug Reactions (ADR) that are report to pharma-covigilance program of Suba Hospital. Methodology It was carried out an observational, descriptive and longitudi-nal study, in all the patients that consulted to the services of Urgencies and External Consultation, in the Hospital of Suba of the Bogotá city. Results During the period of study 46 reports of suspicion of ADR were re-ceived, from those which 26 (56,6 %) corresponded to consultation reason, the 20 remaining it was indoor patient . In the classification for Organ-Sys-tem, the gastrointestinal system presents the highest percentage of reports (30,4 %), followed by the cardiovascular (17,4 %), nervous central system (13 %), Skin (13 %), Obstetric (10,9 %), renal system (4,3 %). The thera-peutic Groups with more reported percentages of suspicion of ADR were Antipsychotic (30,4 %), Nutritional Supplements (17,4 %), Anti-infective (10,9 %), the other pharmacological groups present similar or inferior per-centages to those mentioned previously. The incidence of ADR as consulta-tion reason was 3 ADR consultation reason/10 000 consultations / month. Conclusions It was identify to pregnant, children and young people as a risk group to development an ADR. A low proportion it was clasificated as a seri-ous and less than half as a possible according World Health Organization algoritm. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Abstract (Spanish): |
Objetivos Identificar, documentar y analizar las sospechas de reacciones adversas que son reportadas al programa de fármacovigilancia del Hospital de Suba, de segundo nivel de complejidad. Metodología Estudio observacional descriptivo. Se realizó un seguimiento a todos los pacientes que acudieron a los servicios de Urgencias y Consulta Externa, en el Hospital de Suba segundo nivel de la ciudad de Bogotá por un periodo de tres meses. Resultados Se recibieron 46 reportes de sospecha de reacciones adversas a medicamentos (RAM) de los cuales 26 (56,6 %) correspondieron a motivo de consulta, los 20 restantes se produjeron intrahospitalariamente. El sis-tema gastrointestinal presentó el mayor porcentaje de reportes (30,4 %), seguido del cardiovascular (17,4 %), sistema nervioso central (13 %) y la piel (13 %), Los Grupos farmacológicos sospechosos fueron los antipsicóti-cos (30,4 %), suplementos nutricionales (17,4 %), y antiinfecciosos (10,9 %). La incidencia de RAM como motivo de consulta fue de 3 RAM/10 000 consultas/mes. Conclusiones Se identificaron las gestantes, niños, adolescentes y adultos jóvenes como principales grupos de riesgo para presentar RAM. Un bajo porcentaje fue clasificado como serias y al menos la mitad se estableció que su causalidad era posible de acuerdo al algoritmo de la Organización Mun-dial de la Salud (OMS). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| Database: |
MedicLatina |
