Impacto emocional en el camino de aprender a vivir con "la diabetes".

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Title:	Impacto emocional en el camino de aprender a vivir con "la diabetes".
Alternate Title:	Emotional impact on the way to learn to live with the illness, ''la diabetes''.
Authors:	Esperanza Leitón-Espinoza, Zoila¹, del Rosario Cienfuegos-Pastor, María², del Carmen Deza-Espino, Mónica³, Fajardo-Ramos, Elizabeth⁴, Evangelina Villanueva-Benites, Maritza⁵, López-González, A.⁶
Source:	Salud Uninorte. sep-dic2018, Vol. 34 Issue 3, p696-704. 9p.
Subjects:	SUFFERING, FEAR, DENIAL (Psychology), BEREAVEMENT, ANGER, ENVY, DESPAIR
Abstract (English):	Objective: To describe, interpret and analyze the feelings of people with diabetes in the course of their illness. Method: A qualitative, phenomenological study was conducted at the Chepén Hospital (La Libertad, Peru), on 10 people between 50 and 70 years old, determined by speech saturation and who met the inclusion criteria. The data collected was with an in-depth interview. Three moments are considered: description, reduction and comprehension that includes the ideographic and nomothetic analysis reaching generalities. Results: four main units of meanings were generated according to the greatest number of convergences: suffering, fear, resignation and faith in God, which were grouped into two main units of meanings: "living with suffering and fear to accept my illness" and "having resignation and faith in God to learn to live with my disease". They also expressed anger, loneliness, self-confidence, hopelessness, guilt, denial, sensitivity, envy and joy, indicating the unveiling and understanding of the phenomenon experienced by people with diabetes. Conclusions: In cohabitation with a chronic illness, all face bereavement as a necessary natural process, which causes mainly suffering, fear that culminates with acceptance, but when this process is not satisfactory the person chooses resignation, hence the importance for nursing take into account the emotional universe of the patient to understand it, putting themselves in his place and helping him to learn to live with his illness and improve his quality of life. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Spanish):	Objetivo: Describir, interpretar y analizar los sentimientos de las personas con diabetes en el transcurrir de su enfermedad. Método: Estudio cualitativo, fenomenológico; se realizó en el Hospital Chepén (La Libertad, Perú) a 10 personas entre 50 y 70 años, determinado por la saturación del discurso y que cumplieron los criterios de inclusión. Los datos fueron recolectados con entrevista a profundidad. Se consideran tres momentos: descripción, reducción y comprensión, que incluye el análisis ideográfico y nomotético hasta llegar a generalidades. Resultados: Se generaron cuatro unidades de significado principales de acuerdo al mayor número de convergencias: sufrimiento, miedo, resignación y fe en Dios, que se agruparon en dos grandes unidades: "viviendo con sufrimiento y miedo para aceptar mi enfermedad" y" teniendo resignación y fe en Dios para aprender a vivir con mi enfermedad". También expresaron cólera, soledad, autoconfianza, desesperanza, culpabilidad, negación, sensibilidad, envidia y alegría, que indican la develación y comprensión del fenómeno vivenciado por las personas con diabetes. Conclusiones: En la convivencia con una enfermedad crónica todos enfrentan el duelo como proceso natural necesario, que causa principalmente sufrimiento, miedo que culmina con la aceptación, pero cuando dicho proceso no es satisfactorio se opta por la resignación; de ahí la importancia para enfermería de tomar en cuenta el universo emocional del paciente para comprenderlo, poniéndose en su lugar y ayudarlo a que aprenda a vivir con su enfermedad y mejorar su calidad de vida. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Database:	MedicLatina

Description
Abstract:	Objective: To describe, interpret and analyze the feelings of people with diabetes in the course of their illness. Method: A qualitative, phenomenological study was conducted at the Chepén Hospital (La Libertad, Peru), on 10 people between 50 and 70 years old, determined by speech saturation and who met the inclusion criteria. The data collected was with an in-depth interview. Three moments are considered: description, reduction and comprehension that includes the ideographic and nomothetic analysis reaching generalities. Results: four main units of meanings were generated according to the greatest number of convergences: suffering, fear, resignation and faith in God, which were grouped into two main units of meanings: "living with suffering and fear to accept my illness" and "having resignation and faith in God to learn to live with my disease". They also expressed anger, loneliness, self-confidence, hopelessness, guilt, denial, sensitivity, envy and joy, indicating the unveiling and understanding of the phenomenon experienced by people with diabetes. Conclusions: In cohabitation with a chronic illness, all face bereavement as a necessary natural process, which causes mainly suffering, fear that culminates with acceptance, but when this process is not satisfactory the person chooses resignation, hence the importance for nursing take into account the emotional universe of the patient to understand it, putting themselves in his place and helping him to learn to live with his illness and improve his quality of life. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:	01205552