Bibliographic Details
| Title: |
Tendencias en las coberturas de vacunación en niños de 12 a 23 y 24 a 35 meses en México. |
| Alternate Title: |
Trends in vaccination coverage among children aged 12-23 and 24-35 months in Mexico. Ensanut 2012 and Ensanut 100k. |
| Authors: |
Mongua-Rodríguez, Norma1, Hubert, Celia1, Ferreira-Guerrero, Elizabeth1, de Castro, Filipa1, Ferreyra-Reyes, Leticia1, Villalobos-Hernández, Aremis1, Cruz-Hervert, Pablo1, Delgado-Sánchez, Guadalupe1 gpe.delgado.s@gmail.com, Díaz-Ortega, José Luis1, Romero-Martínez, Martín1, García-García, Lourdes1 |
| Source: |
Salud Pública de México. Nov/Dec2019, Vol. 61 Issue 6, p809-820. 12p. |
| Subjects: |
RUBELLA vaccines, HEPATITIS B, AGE groups, VACCINATION, EVIDENCE |
| Geographic Terms: |
MEXICO |
| Abstract (English): |
Objective. To evaluate and compare vaccination coverage among children aged 12-23 and 24-35 months living in localities with less than 100 000 inhabitants in Encuesta Nacional de Salud y Nutrición (Ensanut) 2012 and Ensanut 100k (2018). Materials and methods. Estimate of coverage with both surveys. Results. Between 2012 and 2018, according to proof and self-report, the coverage of the basic scheme was maintained in children aged 12-23 (51.6 vs. 60.2%) and 24-35 months (51.4 vs. 50.0%). Similarly, only with proof (53.9 vs. 51.3% and 52.8 vs. 44.2%). In children aged 24-35 months, the coverage of the reinforced basic scheme reinforcements with probative document and self-report (30.9 vs. 34.0%) and only with reinforcements (30.2 vs. 27.8%) was maintained. Coverage with second and third doses of hepatitis B in both age groups decreased; additionally, first dose of measlesmumps- rubella vaccine (SRP, in Spanish) and third dose of Pentavalent in children aged 24-35 months. Conclusions. Coverages were maintained by schemes, despite reductions in hepatitis B, pentavalent and SRP. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Abstract (Spanish): |
Objetivo. Comparar coberturas de vacunación en niños de 12-23 y 24-35 meses de edad de localidades menores de 100 000 habitantes en México, entre 2012 (Encuesta Nacional de Salud y Nutrición [Ensanut] 2012) y 2018 (Ensanut 100k). Material y métodos. Estimación de coberturas con ambas encuestas. Resultados. Entre 2012 y 2018, se mantuvo la cobertura del Esquema básico, con comprobante y autorreporte, en niños de 12-23 (51.6 vs. 60.2%) y 24-35 meses (51.4 vs. 50.0%), y sólo con comprobante (53.9 vs. 51.3% y 52.8 vs. 44.2%). Se mantuvo la cobertura del Esquema básico más refuerzos en niños de 24-35 meses, comprobante y autorreporte (30.9 vs. 34.0%) y sólo con comprobante (30.2 vs. 27.8%). Disminuyeron las coberturas con segunda y tercera dosis de hepatitis B en niños de 12-23 y 24-35 meses, y con primera dosis de triple viral (SRP) y tercera de pentavalente en niños de 24-35 meses. Conclusiones. Se mantuvieron las coberturas del Esquema básico y Esquema básico más refuerzos aunque disminuyeron las coberturas con hepatitis B, pentavalente y SRP. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| Database: |
MedicLatina |
