Influencia de la publicidad y la información escolar en el consumo de cigarrillo en adolecentes.
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| Title: | Influencia de la publicidad y la información escolar en el consumo de cigarrillo en adolecentes. |
|---|---|
| Alternate Title: | Influence of publicity and school information in cigarette consumption in adolecents. |
| Authors: | Moreno Reyes, Sandra Patricia1 Sandra.moreno04@usc.edu.co, Eceomo Cruz, Freiser2 freiser.cruz00@usc.edu.co, Naranjo Rojas, Anisbed2 anisbed.naranjo00@usc.edu.co |
| Source: | Archivos Venezolanos de Farmacología y Terapéutica. 2019, Vol. 38 Issue 4, p427-433. 7p. |
| Subjects: | SMOKING, ADOLESCENT smoking, SCHOOLS, ODDS ratio, SCHOOL environment |
| Abstract (English): | Introduction: Cigarette smoking in adolescents is an increasingly frequent problem worldwide; this habit is associated with various factors among which advertising is found in its different forms and its prevention implies awareness in different scenarios including the school. Objective: to determine the influence of advertising and information provided in the school environment in the consumption of cigarettes in adolescents of 6 public educational institutions of the city of Palmira - Colombia in 2018 Method: Cross-sectional study, in 205 students of six public schools which were selected through a stratified random sampling. The analysis was performed in SPSS 24, the qualitative variables were expressed as proportions and the quantitative variables as median and averages with their respective dispersion measures; The difference in proportions was established with the chi2 test. To determine the advertising and school information items related to cigarette consumption, raw and adjusted Odds ratio were calculated, considering a P value <0.05 as statistically significant. Results: The prevalence of cigarette smoking was 18.5%, being the most frequent consumption in women; In the final model, risk factors were once received to receive an offer to consume free cigarettes (OR: 6.7 IC95% 3.0-14.6) and protective factor to listen to messages against tobacco (OR: 0.38 IC95% 0.17-0.87) Conclusions: Some forms of publicity about and against tobacco are related to cigarette smoking. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Abstract (Spanish): | Introducción: El consumo de cigarrillo en adolescentes es un problema cada vez más frecuente a nivel mundial; este hábito se asocia a diversos factores entre los que se encuentra la publicidad en sus distintas formas y su prevención implica la sensibilización en distintos escenarios entre ellos la escuela. Objetivo: determinar la influencia de la publicidad y la información suministrada en el ámbito escolar en el consumo de cigarrillo en adolescentes de 6 instituciones educativas públicas de la ciudad de Palmira-Colombia en el año 2018. Método: Estudio de corte transversal, en 205 estudiantes de seis colegios públicos los cuales fueron seleccionados a través de un muestreo aleatorio estratificado. El análisis se realizó en SPSS 24, las variables cualitativas se expresaron como proporciones y las variables cuantitativas como mediana y promedios con sus respectivas medidas de dispersión; la diferencia de proporciones se estableció con el test de chi2. Para determinar los ítems de publicidad e información escolar relacionados con el consumo de cigarrillo se calcularon OR crudos y ajustados, considerando un valor P <0,05 como estadísticamente significativo. Resultados: La prevalencia de consumo de cigarrillo fue de 18.5%, siendo el consumo más frecuente en mujeres; en el modelo final se identificaron como factores de riesgo recibir alguna vez ofrecimiento para consumir cigarrillo gratis (OR: 6,7 IC95% 3,0-14,6) y factor protector escuchar mensajes en contra del tabaco (OR: 0,38 IC95% 0,17-0,87) Conclusiones: Algunas formas de publicidad sobre y en contra del tabaco se relacionan con el consumo de cigarrillo. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Archivos Venezolanos de Farmacología y Terapéutica is the property of Archivos Venezolanos de Farmacologia y Terapeutica and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | MedicLatina |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: lth DbLabel: MedicLatina An: 141763158 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Influencia de la publicidad y la información escolar en el consumo de cigarrillo en adolecentes. – Name: TitleAlt Label: Alternate Title Group: TiAlt Data: Influence of publicity and school information in cigarette consumption in adolecents. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Moreno+Reyes%2C+Sandra+Patricia%22">Moreno Reyes, Sandra Patricia</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> Sandra.moreno04@usc.edu.co</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Eceomo+Cruz%2C+Freiser%22">Eceomo Cruz, Freiser</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><i> freiser.cruz00@usc.edu.co</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Naranjo+Rojas%2C+Anisbed%22">Naranjo Rojas, Anisbed</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><i> anisbed.naranjo00@usc.edu.co</i> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Archivos+Venezolanos+de+Farmacología+y+Terapéutica%22">Archivos Venezolanos de Farmacología y Terapéutica</searchLink>. 2019, Vol. 38 Issue 4, p427-433. 7p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22SMOKING%22">SMOKING</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22ADOLESCENT+smoking%22">ADOLESCENT smoking</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22SCHOOLS%22">SCHOOLS</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22ODDS+ratio%22">ODDS ratio</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22SCHOOL+environment%22">SCHOOL environment</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract (English) Group: Ab Data: Introduction: Cigarette smoking in adolescents is an increasingly frequent problem worldwide; this habit is associated with various factors among which advertising is found in its different forms and its prevention implies awareness in different scenarios including the school. Objective: to determine the influence of advertising and information provided in the school environment in the consumption of cigarettes in adolescents of 6 public educational institutions of the city of Palmira - Colombia in 2018 Method: Cross-sectional study, in 205 students of six public schools which were selected through a stratified random sampling. The analysis was performed in SPSS 24, the qualitative variables were expressed as proportions and the quantitative variables as median and averages with their respective dispersion measures; The difference in proportions was established with the chi2 test. To determine the advertising and school information items related to cigarette consumption, raw and adjusted Odds ratio were calculated, considering a P value <0.05 as statistically significant. Results: The prevalence of cigarette smoking was 18.5%, being the most frequent consumption in women; In the final model, risk factors were once received to receive an offer to consume free cigarettes (OR: 6.7 IC95% 3.0-14.6) and protective factor to listen to messages against tobacco (OR: 0.38 IC95% 0.17-0.87) Conclusions: Some forms of publicity about and against tobacco are related to cigarette smoking. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract (Spanish) Group: Ab Data: Introducción: El consumo de cigarrillo en adolescentes es un problema cada vez más frecuente a nivel mundial; este hábito se asocia a diversos factores entre los que se encuentra la publicidad en sus distintas formas y su prevención implica la sensibilización en distintos escenarios entre ellos la escuela. Objetivo: determinar la influencia de la publicidad y la información suministrada en el ámbito escolar en el consumo de cigarrillo en adolescentes de 6 instituciones educativas públicas de la ciudad de Palmira-Colombia en el año 2018. Método: Estudio de corte transversal, en 205 estudiantes de seis colegios públicos los cuales fueron seleccionados a través de un muestreo aleatorio estratificado. El análisis se realizó en SPSS 24, las variables cualitativas se expresaron como proporciones y las variables cuantitativas como mediana y promedios con sus respectivas medidas de dispersión; la diferencia de proporciones se estableció con el test de chi2. Para determinar los ítems de publicidad e información escolar relacionados con el consumo de cigarrillo se calcularon OR crudos y ajustados, considerando un valor P <0,05 como estadísticamente significativo. Resultados: La prevalencia de consumo de cigarrillo fue de 18.5%, siendo el consumo más frecuente en mujeres; en el modelo final se identificaron como factores de riesgo recibir alguna vez ofrecimiento para consumir cigarrillo gratis (OR: 6,7 IC95% 3,0-14,6) y factor protector escuchar mensajes en contra del tabaco (OR: 0,38 IC95% 0,17-0,87) Conclusiones: Algunas formas de publicidad sobre y en contra del tabaco se relacionan con el consumo de cigarrillo. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Archivos Venezolanos de Farmacología y Terapéutica is the property of Archivos Venezolanos de Farmacologia y Terapeutica and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Languages: – Code: spa Text: Spanish PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 7 StartPage: 427 Subjects: – SubjectFull: SMOKING Type: general – SubjectFull: ADOLESCENT smoking Type: general – SubjectFull: SCHOOLS Type: general – SubjectFull: ODDS ratio Type: general – SubjectFull: SCHOOL environment Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Influencia de la publicidad y la información escolar en el consumo de cigarrillo en adolecentes. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Moreno Reyes, Sandra Patricia – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Eceomo Cruz, Freiser – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Naranjo Rojas, Anisbed IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 10 Text: 2019 Type: published Y: 2019 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 07980264 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 38 – Type: issue Value: 4 Titles: – TitleFull: Archivos Venezolanos de Farmacología y Terapéutica Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |
