Derechos humanos y salud mental en América del Sur Situación de daño psicosocial y procesos de recuperación (crónica inicial).

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Title: Derechos humanos y salud mental en América del Sur Situación de daño psicosocial y procesos de recuperación (crónica inicial).
Alternate Title: Human rights and mental health in South America Situation of psychosocial damage and recovery processes (Initial chronicle).
Authors: Riquelme U., Horacio
Source: Cuadernos Médico Sociales. 2022, Vol. 62 Issue 1, p65-85. 21p.
Abstract (English): This essay deals with the footprint left by civil-military governments on the societies of Argentina, Chile and Uruguay. A systematic study of the reciprocal action between human rights and mental health was carried out. Central questions: 1.- Is it possible to formulate and express, clearly and concisely the characteristics of psychosocial injury? 2.- Is the experiential dimension of those affected and their social environment accessible to understanding? and 3.- Are there promising ways of social and cultural interaction to overcome the effects of integral damage? Elements of psychosocial injury studied: a) Kidnapping and "forced disappearance" of opponents of the regime; b) Systematic torture c) Control and manipulation of the media and d) Exile and forced displacement of people. Based on field and documentary research, this essay gives rise to an analysis of the circumstances of harm in individuals and communities at that time and their treatment in each society. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Spanish): Este ensayo aborda la impronta de los gobiernos cívico-militares en las sociedades de Argentina, Chile y Uruguay. Se plantea un estudio sistemático de la acción recíproca entre derechos humanos y salud mental. Preguntas centrales: 1.- ¿Es posible expresar en forma clara y concisa las características de lesión psicosocial? 2.- ¿Es accesible a la comprensión la dimensión vivencial de los afectados y su entorno social? y 3.- ¿Existen vías de interacción social y cultural promisorias para superar los efectos de daño integral? Elementos estudiados de lesión psicosocial: a) Secuestro y "Desaparición forzada" de opositores al régimen; b) Tortura física y psicológica sistemática c) Control y manipulación de los medios de comunicación y d) Exilio y desplazamiento forzado de personas. Basado en investigaciones de campo y documentales, este ensayo da curso a un ana'lisis de las circunstancias de daño en individuos y comunidades en esa época y de su trato en cada sociedad. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Database: MedicLatina
Description
Abstract:This essay deals with the footprint left by civil-military governments on the societies of Argentina, Chile and Uruguay. A systematic study of the reciprocal action between human rights and mental health was carried out. Central questions: 1.- Is it possible to formulate and express, clearly and concisely the characteristics of psychosocial injury? 2.- Is the experiential dimension of those affected and their social environment accessible to understanding? and 3.- Are there promising ways of social and cultural interaction to overcome the effects of integral damage? Elements of psychosocial injury studied: a) Kidnapping and "forced disappearance" of opponents of the regime; b) Systematic torture c) Control and manipulation of the media and d) Exile and forced displacement of people. Based on field and documentary research, this essay gives rise to an analysis of the circumstances of harm in individuals and communities at that time and their treatment in each society. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:07161336
DOI:10.56116/cms.v62.n1.2022.10