The effect of spiritual leadership and spiritual intelligence on low nurse burnout in a hospital during the COVID-19 pandemic.

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Title: The effect of spiritual leadership and spiritual intelligence on low nurse burnout in a hospital during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Alternate Title: El efecto del liderazgo espiritual y la inteligencia espiritual en el bajo agotamiento de las enfermeras en el hospital durante la pandemia de COVID-19.
Authors: Ardhani, Millatul Aisyah1 nawardhani65@gmail.com, Aini, Qurratul2 q.ainiumy@gmail.com
Source: Archivos Venezolanos de Farmacología y Terapéutica. 2022, Vol. 41 Issue 2, p85-95. 11p.
Subjects: NURSE burnout, SPIRITUAL intelligence, COVID-19 pandemic, HOSPITAL personnel, LEADERSHIP
Geographic Terms: INDONESIA
Abstract (English): During the COVID-19 pandemic crisis, hospital nurses who are one of the spearheads in dealing with COVID-19 and non-COVID-19 sufferers are very at risk of experiencing psychological disorders due to feelings of depression called Burnout. Spiritual leadership that exists in the leader's personal and spiritual intelligence possessed by nurses is expected to influence prevention of nurse burnout. This study aims to determine the extent of the influence of spiritual leadership and spiritual intelligence on the low Burnout of hospital employees during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study is quantitative. The data collection uses a questionnaire technique. The subjects of this study were the nurses of Siti Khodijah Muhammadiyah Hospital in Gurah Kediri, Indonesia. Data analysis was performed using Multiple Linear Regression. The regression line equation obtained is Y = 43.79 + 0.889 + 0.102 + e. H1 test shows the value of t count 2,314 > t table 2,019; the significance value is 0.026 < 0.05, and the correlation coefficient H1 shows a value of 0.457. H2 test shows the value of t arithmetic 0.26 < t table 2.019; significance value 0.790 > 0.05; and the correlation coefficient H2 shows a value of 0.331. The H3 test shows the calculated F value of 5.584 > from F table 3.2; significance value 0.007 < 0.05; and the value of the correlation coefficient H3 is 0.458. The determinant coefficient (R2) H3 is 0.210 which means that the results of this study can explain 21% of the variation in the high or low Burnout of hospital nurses which is influenced by spiritual leadership and spiritual intelligence, while the rest, 79% is influenced by other things that are not used as a model for this research. Spiritual leadership has a positive and significant effect on the low Burnout of nurses with a strong influence. Spiritual intelligence has no significant effect on the low Burnout of nurses. Spiritual leadership combined with spiritual intelligence has a positive and significant effect on the low Burnout of nurses with a strong influence. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Spanish): Durante la crisis de la pandemia de COVID-19, las enfermeras de los hospitales, que son una de las puntas de lanza en el tratamiento de los enfermos de COVID-19 y no COVID-19, corren un gran riesgo de experimentar trastornos psicológicos debido a sentimientos de depresión llamados burnout. Se espera que el liderazgo espiritual que existe en la inteligencia personal y espiritual del líder que poseen las enfermeras pueda influir en la prevención del agotamiento de las enfermeras. Este estudio tiene como objetivo determinar el alcance de la influencia del liderazgo espiritual y la inteligencia espiritual en el bajo desgaste profesional de los empleados del hospital durante la pandemia de COVID-19. Este estudio es un estudio cuantitativo. La recolección de los datos utiliza una técnica de cuestionario. Los sujetos de este estudio fueron las enfermeras del Hospital Siti Khodijah Muhammadiyah en Gurah Kediri, Indonesia. El análisis de datos se realizó mediante Regresión Lineal Múltiple. La ecuación de la recta de regresión obtenida es Y = 43,79 + 0,889 + 0,102 + e. La prueba H1 muestra el valor de t cuenta 2.314 > t tabla 2.019; el valor de significancia es 0.026 < 0.05, y el coeficiente de correlación H1 muestra un valor de 0.457. La prueba H2 muestra el valor de t aritmética 0.26 < t table 2.019; valor de significación 0,790 > 0,05; y el coeficiente de correlación H2 muestra un valor de 0.331. La prueba H3 muestra el valor F calculado de 5.584 > de la tabla F 3.2; valor de significación 0,007 < 0,05; y el valor del coeficiente de correlación H3 es 0,458. El coeficiente determinante (R2) H3 es 0,210 lo que significa que los resultados de este estudio pueden explicar el 21% de la variación en el alto o bajo burnout de las enfermeras hospitalarias que está influenciado por el liderazgo y la inteligencia espiritual, mientras que el resto, 79 % está influenciado por otros aspectos que no se utilizan como modelo para esta investigación. El liderazgo espiritual tiene un efecto positivo y significativo en el bajo desgaste de las enfermeras con una fuerte influencia. La inteligencia espiritual no tiene un efecto significativo en el bajo desgaste de las enfermeras. El liderazgo espiritual combinado con la inteligencia espiritual. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Database: MedicLatina
Description
Abstract:During the COVID-19 pandemic crisis, hospital nurses who are one of the spearheads in dealing with COVID-19 and non-COVID-19 sufferers are very at risk of experiencing psychological disorders due to feelings of depression called Burnout. Spiritual leadership that exists in the leader's personal and spiritual intelligence possessed by nurses is expected to influence prevention of nurse burnout. This study aims to determine the extent of the influence of spiritual leadership and spiritual intelligence on the low Burnout of hospital employees during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study is quantitative. The data collection uses a questionnaire technique. The subjects of this study were the nurses of Siti Khodijah Muhammadiyah Hospital in Gurah Kediri, Indonesia. Data analysis was performed using Multiple Linear Regression. The regression line equation obtained is Y = 43.79 + 0.889 + 0.102 + e. H1 test shows the value of t count 2,314 > t table 2,019; the significance value is 0.026 < 0.05, and the correlation coefficient H1 shows a value of 0.457. H2 test shows the value of t arithmetic 0.26 < t table 2.019; significance value 0.790 > 0.05; and the correlation coefficient H2 shows a value of 0.331. The H3 test shows the calculated F value of 5.584 > from F table 3.2; significance value 0.007 < 0.05; and the value of the correlation coefficient H3 is 0.458. The determinant coefficient (R2) H3 is 0.210 which means that the results of this study can explain 21% of the variation in the high or low Burnout of hospital nurses which is influenced by spiritual leadership and spiritual intelligence, while the rest, 79% is influenced by other things that are not used as a model for this research. Spiritual leadership has a positive and significant effect on the low Burnout of nurses with a strong influence. Spiritual intelligence has no significant effect on the low Burnout of nurses. Spiritual leadership combined with spiritual intelligence has a positive and significant effect on the low Burnout of nurses with a strong influence. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:07980264
DOI:10.5281/zenodo.6571128