Bibliographic Details
| Title: |
Consumo de tabaco y uso de cigarro electrónico en adolescentes y adultos mexicanos. Ensanut Continua 2022. |
| Alternate Title: |
Reynales-Shigematsu LM. Tobacco consumption and e-cigarette use in Mexican adolescents and adults. |
| Authors: |
Barrera-Núñez, David A.1, López-Olmedo, Nancy1, Zavala-Arciniega, Luis1, Barrientos-Gutiérrez, Inti1, Reynales-Shigematsu, Luz Myriam1 lreynales@insp.mx |
| Source: |
Salud Pública de México. 2023 Supplement, Vol. 65, p564-574. 10p. |
| Subjects: |
ADOLESCENT smoking, ELECTRONIC cigarettes, WORLD Health Organization, METROPOLITAN areas, SMOKING, EDUCATIONAL attainment |
| Geographic Terms: |
MEXICO |
| Abstract (English): |
Objective. To estimate the smoking and e-cigarette usage prevalence in Mexican adolescent and adult population in 2022. Materials and methods. We used the Encuesta Nacional de Salud y Nutrición 2022 to estimate the prevalence of smoking and e-cigarette use, considering sociodemographic variables. Results. The smoking and former smoking prevalence in the adolescent population were 4.6 and 3.7%, while in adults were 19.5 and 17.8%, respectively. Smoking was higher in urban and metropolitan areas, compared to rural ones. Differences by educational level and region of residence were found. The prevalence of e-cigarette usage was 2.6% among adolescents and 1.5% among adults. Conclusion. Smoking remains a serious public health problem in Mexico. Accelerating full implementation of the World Health Organization Framework Convention on Tobacco Control is a priority. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Abstract (Spanish): |
Objetivo. Estimar la prevalencia de consumo actual y previo de tabaco y uso de cigarro electrónico en la población adolescente y adulta mexicana en 2022. Material y métodos. Se utilizó la Encuesta Nacional de Salud y Nutrición Continua 2022 para estimar la prevalencia de consumo de tabaco fumado y uso de cigarro electrónico, considerando variables sociodemográficas. Resultados. El 4.6% de los adolescentes reportó fumar actualmente y 3.7% reportó fumar en el pasado. De los adultos, 19.5% fuma actualmente y 17.8% fumó en el pasado. El consumo de tabaco fue mayor en las áreas urbanas y metropolitanas, en comparación con las rurales y se encontraron diferencias por nivel educativo y región. El 2.6% de adolescentes y 1.5% de adultos reportaron usar cigarros electrónicos. Conclusión. El tabaquismo continúa siendo un problema de salud pública en México. Es prioritario acelerar la implementación completa del Convenio Marco de la Organización Mundial de la Salud para el Control del Tabaco. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| Database: |
MedicLatina |
