Bibliographic Details
| Title: |
Cáncer de mama: hallazgos sospechosos en mastografía asociados al resultado histopatológico. |
| Alternate Title: |
Breast cancer: suspicious findings on mastography associated with the histopathological result. |
| Authors: |
Priscila Zambrano-Terrazas, Stephany1, Patricia Sosa-Bustamante, Gloria1 gloria.sosa@imss.gob.mx, Patricia González, Alma1, Paque-Bautista, Carlos1, Felipe Luna-Anguiano, José Luis2, Molina-Rodríguez, Roberto3 |
| Source: |
Revista Medica del IMSS. jul/ago2024, Vol. 62 Issue 4, p1-6. 6p. |
| Abstract (English): |
Background: Breast cancer occupies first place in mortality by neoplasms in women in Mexico; mammography screening (MS) interpreted by BI-RADS (Breast Imaging-Reporting and Data System), allows suspicion of malignancy, which will be confirmed when having the histopathological result (HPR). Objective: To evaluate whether suspicious findings for breast cancer in MS are associated with malignant HPR in women aged = 40 years. Material and methods: Observational, analytical, crosssectional, prolective study. Patients aged = 40 years, with MS with BI-RADS 4a, 4b, 4c and 5, and RHP of sample obtained by Trucut, excisional or ultrasound guided wire biopsy. Sociodemographic, anthropometric, clinical variables, BI-RADS classification and HPR variables were recorded. Results: 148 patients were included, median age 53 years; these were stratified into BI-RADS 4a, BI-RADS 4b, BIRADS 4c and BI-RADS 5. Suspicious findings of malignancy due to MS were associated with HPR. MS BI-RADS 4c, palpable lesion and late menopause were identified as risk factors for malignant HPR; as well as MS BI-RADS 5 and palpable lesión. Conclusion: MS with suspicious findings of malignancy is associated with the malignant HPR obtained by biopsy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Abstract (Spanish): |
Introducción: el cáncer de mama ocupa el primer lugar en mortalidad por neoplasias en mujeres en México; el tamizaje mastográfico (TM) interpretado mediante BI-RADS (Breast Imaging-Reporting and Data System) permite sospechar de malignidad, la cual se confirmará al contar con el resultado histopatológico (RHP). Objetivo: evaluar si los hallazgos sospechosos de cáncer de mama en el TM se asocian al RHP maligno en mujeres de edad = 40 años. Material y métodos: estudio observacional, analítico, transversal, prolectivo. Se analizaron pacientes de edad = 40 años, con TM con BI-RADS 4a, 4b, 4c y 5, y, RHP de muestra obtenida mediante biopsia Trucut, excisional o con colocación de arpón guiada por ultrasonido. Se registraron variables sociodemográficas, antropométricas, clínicas, clasificación BI-RADS y RHP. Resultados: se incluyeron 148 pacientes, mediana de edad de 53 años; se estratificaron en BI-RADS 4a, BI-RADS 4b, BI-RADS 4c y BI-RADS 5. Los hallazgos sospechosos de malignidad por TM se asociaron con el RHP. Se identificaron como factores de riesgo para RHP maligno, TM BI-RADS 4c, lesión palpable y menopausia tardía; así como, TM BI-RADS 5 y lesión palpable. Conclusión: el TM con hallazgos sospechosos de malignidad se asocia con el RHP maligno obtenido por biopsia. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| Database: |
MedicLatina |
