Cross mapping of self-care interventions for expert patients.
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| Title: | Cross mapping of self-care interventions for expert patients. |
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| Alternate Title: | Mapeo cruzado de intervenciones de autocuidado para el paciente experto. Mapeamento cruzado das intervenções de autocuidado para o paciente expert. |
| Authors: | dos Santos Bezerril, Manacés1 manacesbezerril@hotmail.com, Tavares Chiavone, Flávia Barreto2 flavia_tavares@hotmail.com, Cunha da Silva, Larissa Arielly3 larissarielly@hotmail.com, Fernandes Costa, Isabelle Katherinne4 Isabelle.fernandes@ufrn.br, Sánchez Ayllón, Francisca4 fsayllon@ucam.edu, Vázquez Santiago, Maria Soledad4 svazquez@us.es, Campos de Azevedo, Isabelle4 isabellebr2511@gmail.com, Pereira Santos, Viviane Euzébia5 vivianeepsantos@gmail.com |
| Source: | Investigación & Educación en Enfermería. Sep-Dec2024, Vol. 42 Issue 3, p1-17. 17p. |
| Subjects: | HEALTH self-care, PATIENT compliance, SMOKING cessation, DRINKING (Physiology), PATIENT safety, STRESS management, GLYCEMIC control, EXERCISE therapy, REGULATION of body weight, NURSING interventions, NURSING, QUANTITATIVE research, TEMPERANCE, ANXIETY, HYGIENE, GOAL (Psychology), DESCRIPTIVE statistics, BREATHING exercises, RESEARCH methodology, RESEARCH, PAIN management, SLEEP, MEDITATION, HEALTH promotion, DRUGS, PATIENT participation, PHYSICAL activity, BLOOD sugar monitoring, COGNITION, DIET, SOCIALIZATION |
| Abstract (English): | Objective. To compare the primary nursing interventions described in the literature to promote self-care among expert patients with the Nursing Interventions Classification. Methods. This descriptive and exploratory study used a quantitative approach and cross-mapping focusing on 23 self-care actions obtained from a scoping review conducted in January 2022 in Brazilian and international databases. Data were descriptively analyzed, processed, and presented in tables. Results. Twenty-three self-care actions were found in the scoping review. A total of 56 interventions were selected, 30 of which were associated with self-care actions; some were associated with more than one intervention (e.g., physical activity, avoiding alcohol consumption, blood glucose monitoring, blood sugar management, stress/anxiety). Conclusion. The self-care interventions promoted among expert patients were compared to the Nursing Interventions Classification, enabling nurses to lead by encouraging, assisting, teaching, discussing, and guiding patients. Hence, nursing workers can improve their work process by encouraging patient self-care and autonomy in the health-illness continuum. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Abstract (Spanish): | Objetivo. Comparar las principales intervenciones de enfermería para el autocuidado del paciente experto descritas en la literatura con la Clasificación de Intervenciones de Enfermería. Métodos. Estudio descriptivo, exploratorio, de enfoque cuantitativo con mapeo cruzado que se centró en 23 acciones de autocuidado, surgido de una revisión de alcance realizada en enero de 2022 en bases de datos nacionales e internacionales. Los datos fueron analizados, procesados y presentados de forma descriptiva presentando los resultados en tablas. Resultados. En la revisión del alcance se encontraron 23 acciones de autocuidado. Se seleccionaron 56 intervenciones, de las cuales 30 estuvieron asociadas a acciones de autocuidado, por lo que algunas de las acciones tuvieron más de una intervención, como actividad física, evitar el consumo de alcohol, monitoreo de glucemia, manejo de la glucemia, estrés/ ansiedad. Conclusión. Las intervenciones de autocuidado de pacientes expertos frente a la Clasificación de Intervenciones de Enfermería otorgaron al enfermero protagonismo en acciones para estimular, asistir, enseñar y orientar al paciente. Con esto, la enfermería mejora su proceso de trabajo fomentando el autocuidado y la autonomía del paciente en su proceso salud-enfermedad. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Abstract (Portuguese): | Objetivo. Comparar as principais intervenções de enfermagem para o autocuidado do paciente expert descritos na literatura com a Classificação das Intervenções de Enfermagem. Métodos. Estudo descritivo, exploratório, de abordagem quantitativa com mapeamento cruzado que incidiu sobre 23 ações de autocuidado, oriundas de uma revisão de escopo realizada em janeiro de 2022 em bases de dados nacionais e internacionais. Os dados foram analisados, tratados e apresentados de maneira descritiva mediante apresentação dos resultados em tabelas. Resultados. Foram encontradas 23 ações de autocuidado na revisão de escopo. Selecionaram-se 56 intervenções, das quais, 30 foram associadas com as ações de autocuidado, de modo que algumas das ações dispunham de mais de uma intervenção, como a exemplo de atividade física, evitar o consumo de álcool, monitoramento da glicemia, manejo do estresse/ansiedade. Conclusão. as intervenções de autocuidado dos pacientes experts comparadas a Classificação das Intervenções de Enfermagem, proporcionam ao enfermeiro o protagonismo de ações para estimular, auxiliar, ensinar, discutir e orientar o paciente. Com isso, a enfermagem melhora seu processo de trabalho ao estimular o autocuidado e a autonomia do paciente em seu processo de saúde-doença. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| Database: | MedicLatina |
| Abstract: | Objective. To compare the primary nursing interventions described in the literature to promote self-care among expert patients with the Nursing Interventions Classification. Methods. This descriptive and exploratory study used a quantitative approach and cross-mapping focusing on 23 self-care actions obtained from a scoping review conducted in January 2022 in Brazilian and international databases. Data were descriptively analyzed, processed, and presented in tables. Results. Twenty-three self-care actions were found in the scoping review. A total of 56 interventions were selected, 30 of which were associated with self-care actions; some were associated with more than one intervention (e.g., physical activity, avoiding alcohol consumption, blood glucose monitoring, blood sugar management, stress/anxiety). Conclusion. The self-care interventions promoted among expert patients were compared to the Nursing Interventions Classification, enabling nurses to lead by encouraging, assisting, teaching, discussing, and guiding patients. Hence, nursing workers can improve their work process by encouraging patient self-care and autonomy in the health-illness continuum. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| ISSN: | 01205307 |
| DOI: | 10.17533/udea.iee.v42n3e08 |
