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Recomendaciones sobre vacunación en niños y adolescentes con errores innatos de la inmunidad según el programa ampliado de inmunización colombiano.

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Title: Recomendaciones sobre vacunación en niños y adolescentes con errores innatos de la inmunidad según el programa ampliado de inmunización colombiano.
Alternate Title: Recommendations on vaccination in children and adolescents with inborn errors of immunity according to the expanded Colombian immunization program.
Authors: Cortés-Marín, Nathalia1, Miguel Sosa-Ávila, Luis2, Felipe Arias, Andrés3, David Escobar-Cortés, Leonardo4, Pablo Rojas-Hernández, Juan1,5,6,7,8
Source: Biomédica: Revista del Instituto Nacional de Salud. 2024 Supplement, Vol. 44, p220-235. 16p.
Subjects: VACCINATION of children, PRIMARY immunodeficiency diseases, SEARCH engines, IMMUNE response, IMMUNIZATION
Abstract (English): In this manuscript, we carried out an exhaustive analysis of the global recommendations for immunization in inborn errors of immunity patients. We examined the mechanisms of action and types of vaccines, and we described the vaccines included in the Colombian immunization program together with the specific guidelines for immunization in patients with the most frequent inborn errors of immunity in Colombia. These recommendations were adjusted according to the severity and subclassifications of each immunodeficiency, considering variations in the immune response to offer evidencebased recommendations for vaccination in children with these conditions. We included the most common inborn errors of immunity worldwide and considered the vaccines included in the Colombian immunization program to avoid delays in vaccination schedules. This work was achieved through a narrative, non-systematic review of articles indexed in Spanish and English, using MeSH terms such as: "inborn errors of immunity", "primary immunodeficiencies", "vaccination in inborn errors of immunity, "types of vaccines", "mechanism of action of vaccines", and "live vaccines in inborn errors of immunity". We used search engines such as: PubMed, Medline, ScienceDirect, and websites of recognized institutions such as the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Spanish): En el presente manuscrito se presenta un análisis exhaustivo de las recomendaciones mundiales sobre inmunización en pacientes con errores innatos de la inmunidad. Se examinaron los mecanismos de acción y los tipos de vacunas, y se describieron las vacunas incluidas en el Plan Ampliado de Inmunización (PAI) colombiano y las pautas específicas para la inmunización de pacientes con los errores innatos de la inmunidad más frecuentes en Colombia. Estas recomendaciones se ajustaron según la gravedad y la subclasificación de cada inmunodeficiencia, teniendo en cuenta las variaciones en la respuesta inmunitaria, con el objetivo de ofrecer recomendaciones basadas en la evidencia clínica para la vacunación de niños con estas condiciones. Se contemplaron los errores de la inmunidad más comunes a nivel global y las vacunas incluidas en el PAI colombiano, para evitar retrasos en los esquemas de vacunación. Todo esto se logró mediante una revisión narrativa, no sistemática, de artículos indexados en español y en inglés, buscados con los términos MeSH: "errores innatos de la inmunidad", "inmunodeficiencias primarias", "vacunación en errores innatos de la inmunidad", "tipos de vacunas", "mecanismo de acción de las vacunas" y "vacunas vivas en errores innatos de la inmunidad". Se emplearon motores de búsqueda como: PubMed, Medline, ScienceDirect y páginas web de instituciones reconocidas como Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Database: MedicLatina
Description
Abstract:In this manuscript, we carried out an exhaustive analysis of the global recommendations for immunization in inborn errors of immunity patients. We examined the mechanisms of action and types of vaccines, and we described the vaccines included in the Colombian immunization program together with the specific guidelines for immunization in patients with the most frequent inborn errors of immunity in Colombia. These recommendations were adjusted according to the severity and subclassifications of each immunodeficiency, considering variations in the immune response to offer evidencebased recommendations for vaccination in children with these conditions. We included the most common inborn errors of immunity worldwide and considered the vaccines included in the Colombian immunization program to avoid delays in vaccination schedules. This work was achieved through a narrative, non-systematic review of articles indexed in Spanish and English, using MeSH terms such as: "inborn errors of immunity", "primary immunodeficiencies", "vaccination in inborn errors of immunity, "types of vaccines", "mechanism of action of vaccines", and "live vaccines in inborn errors of immunity". We used search engines such as: PubMed, Medline, ScienceDirect, and websites of recognized institutions such as the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:01204157
DOI:10.7705/biomedica.7424