Health-promoting lifestyles among nursing students from Argentina.

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Health-promoting lifestyles among nursing students from Argentina.
Alternate Title: Estilos de vida promotores de salud en estudiantes de enfermería de Argentina.
Estilos de vida promotores da saúde em estudantes de enfermagem na Argentina.
Authors: Canova-Barrios, Carlos Jesús1 carlos.canova1993@gmail.com, Mangano, María Alejandra2 alejandra.mangano@upso.edu.ar, Mercado, Sara Leonor2 saralmercado@yahoo.com.ar
Source: Revista Cuidarte. May-Aug2025, Vol. 16 Issue 2, p1-13. 13p.
Subjects: LIFESTYLES, CROSS-sectional method, PEARSON correlation (Statistics), HEALTH self-care, ACADEMIC medical centers, BODY mass index, T-test (Statistics), SEX distribution, QUANTITATIVE research, AGE distribution, NURSING education, ODDS ratio, HEALTH behavior, RESEARCH, MARITAL status, ANALYSIS of variance, HEALTH promotion, SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC factors, CONFIDENCE intervals, NURSING students, EMPLOYMENT
Geographic Terms: ARGENTINA
Abstract (English): Introduction: Lifestyles comprise the set of habits and behaviors that influence individuals' health and well-being. When not properly adopted, they can contribute to the development of chronic diseases and a decline in quality of life. Objective: To describe health-promoting lifestyles among nursing students at a public university in the Province of Buenos Aires, Argentina, in 2024. Materials and Methods: An analytical, cross-sectional, quantitative study was conducted. The study included 314 nursing students who completed Nola Pender's Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile - II. For the inferential analysis, Student's t-tests, ANOVA, and Pearson's correlation test were applied. Results: Respondents had a mean age of 27.04 years (SD = 8.11); most were female (86.62%), single (76.43%), childless (73.25%), working (55.41%), and enrolled in the fourth year of the program (24.52%). Healthy ratings were observed in the dimensions of Spiritual growth and Interpersonal Relations, while the remaining dimensions were rated as unhealthy. The average lifestyle score was 124.97 points (SD = 20.49), equivalent to 60.08% of the instrument's total score. A total of 78.66% of respondents had a lifestyle categorized as regular. Discussion: It is necessary to implement interventions aimed at strengthening self-care practices among nursing students and identify the associated factors. Conclusion: Most of the respondents exhibited a regular lifestyle with high levels of physical inactivity, overweight, poor dietary habits, and inadequate stress management. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Spanish): Introducción: Los estilos de vida son el conjunto de hábitos y costumbres que influyen en la salud y bienestar de las personas; no aplicarlos adecuadamente puede llevar al desarrollo de enfermedades crónicas y un deterioro en la calidad de vida. Objetivo: Describir los estilos de vida promotores de salud en estudiantes de Enfermería de una universidad pública en la provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina en 2024. Materiales y Métodos: Estudio analítico, transversal y cuantitativo. Participaron 314 estudiantes de Enfermería quienes completaron el instrumento Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile -- II de Nola Pender. Para el análisis inferencial se aplicaron las pruebas T de Student, ANOVA y prueba de correlación de Pearson. Resultados: Los encuestados tuvieron una edad promedio de 27,04 años (DE: 8,11), y en su mayoría pertenecen al género femenino (86,62%), solteros (76,43%), sin hijos (73,25%), laboralmente activos (55,41%) y cursando el cuarto año del plan de estudios (24,52%). Se encontró una valoración saludable en las dimensiones Autorrealización y Relaciones Interpersonales, y poco saludable en las demás. El estilo de vida obtuvo un puntaje promedio de 124,97 puntos (DE=20,49) equivalente al 60,08% del puntaje total del instrumento. El 78,66% de los encuestados presentaron un estilo de vida categorizado como regular. Discusión: Se requiere implementar intervenciones orientadas a fortalecer las prácticas de autocuidado en los estudiantes de Enfermería e identificar los factores relacionados. Conclusión: En su mayoría los encuestados presentaron un estilo de vida regular con altos índices de inactividad física, sobrepeso, hábitos de alimentación deficientes e inadecuado manejo del estrés. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Portuguese): Introdução: Estilos de vida são o conjunto de hábitos e costumes que influenciam a saúde e o bemestar das pessoas; a não implementação adequada pode levar ao desenvolvimento de doenças crônicas e à deterioração da qualidade de vida. Objetivo: Descrever os estilos de vida promotores da saúde de estudantes de enfermagem de uma universidade pública na província de Buenos Aires, Argentina, em 2024. Materiais e Métodos: Estudo analítico, transversal e quantitativo. Participaram 314 estudantes de enfermagem que preencheram o Perfil de Estilo de Vida Promotor da Saúde -- II de Nola Pender. Testes T de Student, ANOVA e correlação de Pearson foram utilizados para análise inferencial. Resultados: Os entrevistados tinham idade média de 27.04 anos (DP: 8.11), sendo a maioria do sexo feminino (86.62%), solteira (76.43%), sem filhos (73.25%), empregada (55.41%) e cursando o quarto ano de estudo (24.52%). Foi encontrada avaliação saudável nas dimensões Autorrealização e Relações Interpessoais, e não saudável nas demais. O estilo de vida obteve escore médio de 124.97 pontos (DP = 20.49), equivalente a 60.08% do escore total do instrumento. 78.66% dos respondentes apresentaram estilo de vida categorizado como regular. Discussão: Faz-se necessária a implementação de intervenções que visem ao fortalecimento das práticas de autocuidado em estudantes de enfermagem e à identificação dos fatores relacionados. Conclusão: A maioria dos respondentes apresentou estilo de vida regular, com altos índices de inatividade física, sobrepeso, maus hábitos alimentares e manejo inadequado do estresse. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Database: MedicLatina
Description
Abstract:Introduction: Lifestyles comprise the set of habits and behaviors that influence individuals' health and well-being. When not properly adopted, they can contribute to the development of chronic diseases and a decline in quality of life. Objective: To describe health-promoting lifestyles among nursing students at a public university in the Province of Buenos Aires, Argentina, in 2024. Materials and Methods: An analytical, cross-sectional, quantitative study was conducted. The study included 314 nursing students who completed Nola Pender's Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile - II. For the inferential analysis, Student's t-tests, ANOVA, and Pearson's correlation test were applied. Results: Respondents had a mean age of 27.04 years (SD = 8.11); most were female (86.62%), single (76.43%), childless (73.25%), working (55.41%), and enrolled in the fourth year of the program (24.52%). Healthy ratings were observed in the dimensions of Spiritual growth and Interpersonal Relations, while the remaining dimensions were rated as unhealthy. The average lifestyle score was 124.97 points (SD = 20.49), equivalent to 60.08% of the instrument's total score. A total of 78.66% of respondents had a lifestyle categorized as regular. Discussion: It is necessary to implement interventions aimed at strengthening self-care practices among nursing students and identify the associated factors. Conclusion: Most of the respondents exhibited a regular lifestyle with high levels of physical inactivity, overweight, poor dietary habits, and inadequate stress management. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:22160973
DOI:10.15649/cuidarte.4614