Regulación emocional como mecanismo de cambio en psicoterapia: Un estudio piloto.

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Title: Regulación emocional como mecanismo de cambio en psicoterapia: Un estudio piloto.
Alternate Title: Emotion regulation as a mechanism of change in naturalistic psychotherapy: A pilot study.
Authors: Fernández-Álvarez, Javier1,2,3 javferalvarez@gmail.com, Meglio, Manuel4, Gómez, Beatriz1, Grosse-Holtforth, Martin4,5, Gómez-Penedo, Juan M.6
Source: Revista de Psicopatologia y Psicologia Clinica. dec2025, Vol. 30 Issue 3, p193-202. 10p.
Subjects: EMOTION regulation, PSYCHOTHERAPY, PILOT projects, INTERPERSONAL conflict, MENTAL health, MULTILEVEL models, PSYCHOLOGICAL distress
Abstract (English): Objective: This pilot study aimed to disentangle the betweenpatient and withinpatient effects of emotion regulation (ER) on distress and to explore the role of interpersonal problems as a moderator of these effects. Method: 119 patients with heterogeneous clinical conditions completed the Inventory of Interpersonal Problems (IIP32), the Outcome Questionnaire (OQ30), and the State Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (SDERS) at the beginning of treatment. They also responded to the OQ30 and SDERS every two sessions. Results: Multilevel models revealed significant betweenand withinpatient effects of ER on distress. Additionally, significant interaction models were found for the crosslevel model of ER and for interpersonal problems (agency and communion). In particular, colder and more dominant patients showed a stronger impact of ER fluctuations on general distress. Conclusion: These findings support the role of ER as a mechanism of change, and suggest interpersonal problems may guide the selection of more personalized interventions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Spanish): Objetivo: El estudio piloto buscó desagregar los efectos entre pacientes e intrapacientes de la regulación emocional (RE) sobre el resultado del tratamiento y explorar los problemas interpersonales como moderador de estos efectos. Método: 119 pacientes con condiciones clínicas heterogéneas completaron el Inventario de Problemas Interpersonales (IIP32), el Cuestionario de Resultados (OQ30) y la Escala de Dificultades de Estado de Regulación Emocional Estado (SDERS) al comienzo de los tratamientos. Asimismo, respondieron al OQ30 y al SDERS cada dos sesiones. Resultados: Los modelos revelaron efectos significativos entre e intrapacientes de la RE, así como interacciones del modelo transnivel de la RE y de los problemas interpersonales (agencia y comunión). En concreto, personas más frías y dominantes tendrán un impacto mayor de las fluctuaciones de RE sobre el malestar. Conclusiones: Estos hallazgos respaldan a la RE como mecanismo de cambio, y sugieren que los problemas interpersonales permitirán la elección de intervenciones más personalizadas. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Revista de Psicopatologia y Psicologia Clinica is the property of Asociacion Espanola de Psicologia Clinica y Psicopatologia and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Regulación emocional como mecanismo de cambio en psicoterapia: Un estudio piloto.
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  Data: Emotion regulation as a mechanism of change in naturalistic psychotherapy: A pilot study.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fernández-Álvarez%2C+Javier%22">Fernández-Álvarez, Javier</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2,3</relatesTo><i> javferalvarez@gmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Meglio%2C+Manuel%22">Meglio, Manuel</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gómez%2C+Beatriz%22">Gómez, Beatriz</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Grosse-Holtforth%2C+Martin%22">Grosse-Holtforth, Martin</searchLink><relatesTo>4,5</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gómez-Penedo%2C+Juan+M%2E%22">Gómez-Penedo, Juan M.</searchLink><relatesTo>6</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Revista+de+Psicopatologia+y+Psicologia+Clinica%22">Revista de Psicopatologia y Psicologia Clinica</searchLink>. dec2025, Vol. 30 Issue 3, p193-202. 10p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22EMOTION+regulation%22">EMOTION regulation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22PSYCHOTHERAPY%22">PSYCHOTHERAPY</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22PILOT+projects%22">PILOT projects</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22INTERPERSONAL+conflict%22">INTERPERSONAL conflict</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MENTAL+health%22">MENTAL health</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MULTILEVEL+models%22">MULTILEVEL models</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22PSYCHOLOGICAL+distress%22">PSYCHOLOGICAL distress</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (English)
  Group: Ab
  Data: Objective: This pilot study aimed to disentangle the betweenpatient and withinpatient effects of emotion regulation (ER) on distress and to explore the role of interpersonal problems as a moderator of these effects. Method: 119 patients with heterogeneous clinical conditions completed the Inventory of Interpersonal Problems (IIP32), the Outcome Questionnaire (OQ30), and the State Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (SDERS) at the beginning of treatment. They also responded to the OQ30 and SDERS every two sessions. Results: Multilevel models revealed significant betweenand withinpatient effects of ER on distress. Additionally, significant interaction models were found for the crosslevel model of ER and for interpersonal problems (agency and communion). In particular, colder and more dominant patients showed a stronger impact of ER fluctuations on general distress. Conclusion: These findings support the role of ER as a mechanism of change, and suggest interpersonal problems may guide the selection of more personalized interventions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (Spanish)
  Group: Ab
  Data: Objetivo: El estudio piloto buscó desagregar los efectos entre pacientes e intrapacientes de la regulación emocional (RE) sobre el resultado del tratamiento y explorar los problemas interpersonales como moderador de estos efectos. Método: 119 pacientes con condiciones clínicas heterogéneas completaron el Inventario de Problemas Interpersonales (IIP32), el Cuestionario de Resultados (OQ30) y la Escala de Dificultades de Estado de Regulación Emocional Estado (SDERS) al comienzo de los tratamientos. Asimismo, respondieron al OQ30 y al SDERS cada dos sesiones. Resultados: Los modelos revelaron efectos significativos entre e intrapacientes de la RE, así como interacciones del modelo transnivel de la RE y de los problemas interpersonales (agencia y comunión). En concreto, personas más frías y dominantes tendrán un impacto mayor de las fluctuaciones de RE sobre el malestar. Conclusiones: Estos hallazgos respaldan a la RE como mecanismo de cambio, y sugieren que los problemas interpersonales permitirán la elección de intervenciones más personalizadas. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Revista de Psicopatologia y Psicologia Clinica is the property of Asociacion Espanola de Psicologia Clinica y Psicopatologia and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.5944/rppc.43214
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        Text: Spanish
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      – SubjectFull: EMOTION regulation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: PSYCHOTHERAPY
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      – SubjectFull: PILOT projects
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      – SubjectFull: INTERPERSONAL conflict
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      – SubjectFull: MULTILEVEL models
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      – SubjectFull: PSYCHOLOGICAL distress
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      – TitleFull: Regulación emocional como mecanismo de cambio en psicoterapia: Un estudio piloto.
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              Text: dec2025
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