Estrategias de salud mental sobre autocuidado y afrontamiento en médicos residentes.
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| Title: | Estrategias de salud mental sobre autocuidado y afrontamiento en médicos residentes. |
|---|---|
| Alternate Title: | Mental health strategies for self-care and coping in medical residents. |
| Authors: | Villalpando-Sosa, Ulises Paolo1, Cruz-Ruelas, Gustavo Joaquín2, Sosa-Bustamante, Gloria Patricia3, González, Alma Patricia3, Moctezuma-Paz, Alejandro4, Reyes-Sosa, Arturo Maximiliano1, Reyes-Sosa, Paulina Patricia1, Paque-Bautista, Carlos3 carlospaque@imss.gob.mx |
| Source: | Revista Medica del IMSS. Jan/Feb2026, Vol. 64 Issue 1, p1-9. 9p. |
| Subjects: | MENTAL health, HEALTH self-care, SUBSTANCE abuse prevention, RESIDENTS (Medicine), EVALUATION methodology, RELAXATION techniques, COPING Strategies Questionnaire |
| Abstract (English): | Background: Mental health disorders in medical residents are a growing issue, requiring awareness, prevention, and treatment. Objective: To analyze the effect of mental health tools on medical residents’ knowledge of self-care and coping strategies. Material and methods: A quasi-experimental study was conducted among Obstetrics and Gynecology residents. Questionnaires on Knowledge of self-care and coping strategies, suicide prevention, alcohol use, and the Alcohol Use Disorders Test (AUDIT) were administered. The Field Test Version: mhGAP Community Toolkit: Mental Health Gap Action Programme was administered in 6 sessions, and a preand post-intervention assessment and a perception survey were also performed. Results: 30 residents, 90% women, were included. In the post-intervention evaluation, the overall score on the Knowledge questionnaire increased: 84.61 (69.23-92.3) vs. 92.3 (82.68-94.22) (p = 0.002), mostly in the areas of relaxation techniques and life skills, lifestyle, and self-care, but not in alcohol prevention. Conclusions: This study showed a beneficial effect on the acquisition and maintenance of knowledge on self-care and coping strategies among medical residents using mental health tools. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Abstract (Spanish): | Introducción: los trastornos de salud mental en médicos residentes son un problema creciente, por lo que se requiere de sensibilización, prevención y tratamiento. Objetivo: analizar el efecto en el conocimiento adquirido por médicos residentes mediante herramientas de salud mental sobre estrategias de autocuidado y afrontamiento. Material y métodos: estudio cuasiexperimental, en médicos residentes de Ginecología y Obstetricia. Se aplicó el Cuestionario de conocimientos sobre estrategias de autocuidado, afrontamiento, prevención del suicidio y consumo de alcohol y el cuestionario de Alcohol Use Disorders Test (AUDIT). Se aplicaron las Herramientas del Programa Mundial para Superar las Brechas de Salud Mental (mhGAP) para usar en la comunidad: versión de prueba sobre el terreno en 6 sesiones, así como una evaluación pre- y postintervención y la encuesta de percepción. Resultados: participaron 30 residentes, 90% mujeres. En la evaluación post-intervención incrementó el puntaje general del Cuestionario de conocimientos: 84.61 (69.23-92.3) frente a 92.3 (82.68-94.22), (p = 0.002), sobre todo en las dimensiones de técnicas de relajación y competencias para la vida, estilo de vida y autocuidado, pero no en prevención de consumo de alcohol. Conclusiones: este estudio mostró un efecto benéfico en la adquisición y mantenimiento de conocimientos de las estrategias de autocuidado y afrontamiento en los médicos residentes con herramientas sobre salud mental. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Revista Medica del IMSS is the property of Direccion de Prestaciones Medicas - IMSS and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | MedicLatina |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: lth DbLabel: MedicLatina An: 190451200 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Estrategias de salud mental sobre autocuidado y afrontamiento en médicos residentes. – Name: TitleAlt Label: Alternate Title Group: TiAlt Data: Mental health strategies for self-care and coping in medical residents. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Villalpando-Sosa%2C+Ulises+Paolo%22">Villalpando-Sosa, Ulises Paolo</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cruz-Ruelas%2C+Gustavo+Joaquín%22">Cruz-Ruelas, Gustavo Joaquín</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sosa-Bustamante%2C+Gloria+Patricia%22">Sosa-Bustamante, Gloria Patricia</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22González%2C+Alma+Patricia%22">González, Alma Patricia</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Moctezuma-Paz%2C+Alejandro%22">Moctezuma-Paz, Alejandro</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Reyes-Sosa%2C+Arturo+Maximiliano%22">Reyes-Sosa, Arturo Maximiliano</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Reyes-Sosa%2C+Paulina+Patricia%22">Reyes-Sosa, Paulina Patricia</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Paque-Bautista%2C+Carlos%22">Paque-Bautista, Carlos</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><i> carlospaque@imss.gob.mx</i> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Revista+Medica+del+IMSS%22">Revista Medica del IMSS</searchLink>. Jan/Feb2026, Vol. 64 Issue 1, p1-9. 9p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MENTAL+health%22">MENTAL health</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22HEALTH+self-care%22">HEALTH self-care</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22SUBSTANCE+abuse+prevention%22">SUBSTANCE abuse prevention</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22RESIDENTS+%28Medicine%29%22">RESIDENTS (Medicine)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22EVALUATION+methodology%22">EVALUATION methodology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22RELAXATION+techniques%22">RELAXATION techniques</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22COPING+Strategies+Questionnaire%22">COPING Strategies Questionnaire</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract (English) Group: Ab Data: Background: Mental health disorders in medical residents are a growing issue, requiring awareness, prevention, and treatment. Objective: To analyze the effect of mental health tools on medical residents’ knowledge of self-care and coping strategies. Material and methods: A quasi-experimental study was conducted among Obstetrics and Gynecology residents. Questionnaires on Knowledge of self-care and coping strategies, suicide prevention, alcohol use, and the Alcohol Use Disorders Test (AUDIT) were administered. The Field Test Version: mhGAP Community Toolkit: Mental Health Gap Action Programme was administered in 6 sessions, and a preand post-intervention assessment and a perception survey were also performed. Results: 30 residents, 90% women, were included. In the post-intervention evaluation, the overall score on the Knowledge questionnaire increased: 84.61 (69.23-92.3) vs. 92.3 (82.68-94.22) (p = 0.002), mostly in the areas of relaxation techniques and life skills, lifestyle, and self-care, but not in alcohol prevention. Conclusions: This study showed a beneficial effect on the acquisition and maintenance of knowledge on self-care and coping strategies among medical residents using mental health tools. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract (Spanish) Group: Ab Data: Introducción: los trastornos de salud mental en médicos residentes son un problema creciente, por lo que se requiere de sensibilización, prevención y tratamiento. Objetivo: analizar el efecto en el conocimiento adquirido por médicos residentes mediante herramientas de salud mental sobre estrategias de autocuidado y afrontamiento. Material y métodos: estudio cuasiexperimental, en médicos residentes de Ginecología y Obstetricia. Se aplicó el Cuestionario de conocimientos sobre estrategias de autocuidado, afrontamiento, prevención del suicidio y consumo de alcohol y el cuestionario de Alcohol Use Disorders Test (AUDIT). Se aplicaron las Herramientas del Programa Mundial para Superar las Brechas de Salud Mental (mhGAP) para usar en la comunidad: versión de prueba sobre el terreno en 6 sesiones, así como una evaluación pre- y postintervención y la encuesta de percepción. Resultados: participaron 30 residentes, 90% mujeres. En la evaluación post-intervención incrementó el puntaje general del Cuestionario de conocimientos: 84.61 (69.23-92.3) frente a 92.3 (82.68-94.22), (p = 0.002), sobre todo en las dimensiones de técnicas de relajación y competencias para la vida, estilo de vida y autocuidado, pero no en prevención de consumo de alcohol. Conclusiones: este estudio mostró un efecto benéfico en la adquisición y mantenimiento de conocimientos de las estrategias de autocuidado y afrontamiento en los médicos residentes con herramientas sobre salud mental. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Revista Medica del IMSS is the property of Direccion de Prestaciones Medicas - IMSS and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.5281/zenodo.17477675 Languages: – Code: spa Text: Spanish PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 9 StartPage: 1 Subjects: – SubjectFull: MENTAL health Type: general – SubjectFull: HEALTH self-care Type: general – SubjectFull: SUBSTANCE abuse prevention Type: general – SubjectFull: RESIDENTS (Medicine) Type: general – SubjectFull: EVALUATION methodology Type: general – SubjectFull: RELAXATION techniques Type: general – SubjectFull: COPING Strategies Questionnaire Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Estrategias de salud mental sobre autocuidado y afrontamiento en médicos residentes. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Villalpando-Sosa, Ulises Paolo – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Cruz-Ruelas, Gustavo Joaquín – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Sosa-Bustamante, Gloria Patricia – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: González, Alma Patricia – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Moctezuma-Paz, Alejandro – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Reyes-Sosa, Arturo Maximiliano – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Reyes-Sosa, Paulina Patricia – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Paque-Bautista, Carlos IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 01 Text: Jan/Feb2026 Type: published Y: 2026 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 04435117 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 64 – Type: issue Value: 1 Titles: – TitleFull: Revista Medica del IMSS Type: main |
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