Intervención psicoeducativa ante los roles parentales en un proceso de enfermedad oncológica.

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Intervención psicoeducativa ante los roles parentales en un proceso de enfermedad oncológica.
Alternate Title: Psychoeducational intervention regarding parental roles in the process of cancer.
Authors: Rodríguez-Morera, Anna1 amorera@iconcologia.net, Fuentes Sanmartín, Sònia1 sfuentes@iconcologia.net, De Frutos, María Lleras2 mlleras@iconcologia.net
Source: Psicooncologia. jul-dic2025, Vol. 22 Issue 2, p351-360. 10p.
Subjects: FAMILIES & psychology, EDUCATION of parents, PATIENT autonomy, HEALTH, PARENTING, PSYCHOEDUCATION, INFORMATION resources, EMOTIONS, FAMILY attitudes, TUMORS, SOCIAL support, PSYCHOLOGICAL vulnerability
Abstract (English): Introduction: family involvement in the care of individuals with cancer is a central objective of oncology teams. Within this framework, supporting patients' children is considered essential. In many cultures, including our own, children and adolescents are often overprotected from receiving distressing information, from exposure to illness and death, and, more broadly, from emotionally impactful experiences. This tendency may inadvertently undermine their right to autonomy and contribute to increased vulnerability within the family context. Methodology: a review was conducted of existing studies and psychoeducational support materials designed for parents with cancer and their minor children. This review is informed by clinical experience in applying these resources in practice. Intervention Proposal: To facilitate access to appropriate support, a set of general recommendations and four age-specific psychoeducational guides were developed. These materials are designed to be user-friendly and culturally adapted to the needs of our population. Discussion: Preventive interventions can mitigate the impact of risk factors associated with parental cancer and help foster resilience by strengthening protective factors. Providing written informational support in the form of a brochure for parents with cancer constitutes a preventive psycho-oncological strategy implemented at the Catalan Institute of Oncology. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Spanish): Introducción: la implicación de lafamilia en el cuidadode la persona con cánceres uno de los objetivos de los equipos de oncología y en este contexto se considera importante el acompañamiento de sus hijos e hijas. Nuestra cultura y sociedad sobreprotege a infantes y adolescentes de recibir malas noticias, de convivir con la enfermedad y la muerte, y en general de pasar por situaciones que generen un impacto emocional en detrimento de su derecho a la autonomía, convirtiéndolos así en sujetos vulnerables dentro del entorno familiar. Metodología: se realiza una revisión de estudios y materiales de soporte psicoeducativo para padres y madres con cáncer y con hijos menores, que se basan en la experiencia de su aplicación en la práctica clínica. Propuesta de intervención: con el objetivo de elaborar un material psicoeducativo fácil de usar y adaptado a nuestra población, se elabora un listado de recomendaciones generales y cuatro guías de soporte específicas según la edad del menor. Discusión: Las intervenciones preventivas son de utilidad para contrarrestare! efecto de los factores de riesgo que puede significar un cáncer parental, promoviendo asila competencia o bien intensificando las circunstancias protectoras. Facilitar el soporte escrito en forma de tríptico informativo como medida de prevención dirigida a padres y madres con cáncer, es parte del abordaje de la intervención psicooncológica en el Instituí Català d'Oncologia. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Database: MedicLatina
Description
Abstract:Introduction: family involvement in the care of individuals with cancer is a central objective of oncology teams. Within this framework, supporting patients' children is considered essential. In many cultures, including our own, children and adolescents are often overprotected from receiving distressing information, from exposure to illness and death, and, more broadly, from emotionally impactful experiences. This tendency may inadvertently undermine their right to autonomy and contribute to increased vulnerability within the family context. Methodology: a review was conducted of existing studies and psychoeducational support materials designed for parents with cancer and their minor children. This review is informed by clinical experience in applying these resources in practice. Intervention Proposal: To facilitate access to appropriate support, a set of general recommendations and four age-specific psychoeducational guides were developed. These materials are designed to be user-friendly and culturally adapted to the needs of our population. Discussion: Preventive interventions can mitigate the impact of risk factors associated with parental cancer and help foster resilience by strengthening protective factors. Providing written informational support in the form of a brochure for parents with cancer constitutes a preventive psycho-oncological strategy implemented at the Catalan Institute of Oncology. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:16967240
DOI:10.5209/psic.105362