Bibliographic Details
| Title: |
FACTORES DE RIESGO/PROTECCIÓN Y LOS PROGRAMAS PREVENTIVOS EN DROGODEPENDENCIAS EN EL PERÚ. |
| Alternate Title: |
RISK/ PROTECTIVE FACTORS AND PREVENTION PROGRAMS FOR DRUG DEPENDENCE IN PERU. |
| Authors: |
Cabanillas-Rojas, William1 wcabanillas@devida.gob.pe |
| Source: |
Revista Peruana de Medicina Experimental y Salud Pública. 2012, Vol. 29 Issue 1, p104-112. 8p. |
| Subjects: |
DRUG addiction, PERMISSIVENESS, GOVERNMENT policy, DRUG abuse, ALCOHOL drinking |
| Geographic Terms: |
PERU |
| Abstract (English): |
Risk/ protective factors (RPF) are main elements for the analysis, understanding and formulation of answers for the prevention of drug dependences. The objective of this article is to present a literature review about the RPF and their implications in the design of preventive programs. It will focus on individual (genetic aspects, early experiences and psicosocial skills), family (parental control and monitoring, permissiveness, parenting styles), peer (group pressure and social norms) and communitarian (disorganization) RPF. On the other hand, the need of incorporating a multifactor conceptual framework for the preventive approach to drug dependences, articulating the intervention spaces (school, family and community), assuming and evolving perspective allowing the implementations of sustained actions is evidenced. On top, the implications for future research and public policy formulation are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Abstract (Spanish): |
Los factores de riesgo/protección (FRP) representan elementos fundamentales para el análisis, comprensión y formulación de respuestas preventivas de las drogodependencias. El objetivo de este artículo es mostrar una revisión de la literatura sobre los FRP y sus implicancias en el diseño de programas preventivos. Se focalizará en FRP individual (aspectos genéticos, experiencias tempranas y habilidades psicosociales), familiar (control y monitoreo parental, permisividad, estilos parentales), pares (presión grupal y normas sociales) y comunitario (desorganización). De otro lado, se evidencia la necesidad de incorporar un marco conceptual multifactorial para el abordaje preventivo de las drogodependencias, articulando ámbitos de intervención (escolar, familiar y comunitario) y la asunción de una perspectiva evolutiva que permita la implementación de acciones sostenidas. Además, se discuten las implicaciones para investigaciones futuras y formulación de políticas públicas. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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Copyright of Revista Peruana de Medicina Experimental y Salud Pública is the property of Instituto Nacional de Salud (Peru) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| Database: |
MedicLatina |
