Orientación al rol de género y uso de tabaco y alcohol en jóvenes de Morelos, México.
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| Title: | Orientación al rol de género y uso de tabaco y alcohol en jóvenes de Morelos, México. |
|---|---|
| Alternate Title: | Gender role orientation and tobacco and alcohol use among youth in Morelos, Mexico. |
| Authors: | Chávez-Ayala, Rubén1, Rivera-Rivera, Leonor1 lrivera@insp.mx, Leyva-López, Ahideé1, Sánchez-Estrada, Marcela2, Lazcano-Ponce, Eduardo1 |
| Source: | Salud Pública de México. ene/feb2013, Vol. 55 Issue 1, p43-56. 14p. 5 Charts. |
| Subjects: | GENDER identity, HEALTH behavior, GENDER role, MACHISMO, PSYCHOLOGY of alcoholism, SMOKING, PSYCHOLOGY |
| Abstract (English): | Objective. To quantify the association between gender role orientation and tobacco and alcohol use among young people of the State of Morelos. Materials and methods. Study conducted in 2004-2005, students aged 14 to 24 years (n = 1 730). Sociodemographic variables (area of residence, so-cioeconomic status), family (parental education and violence), psycho-sociological (gender role, self-esteem, depression, alcohol consumption, tobacco, locus of control, sexual abuse). Logistic regression analysis. Results. Factors associated with use of tobacco: In women, being androgynous undesirable, masculine role, attempted sexual abuse and urban areas. For men, depression and submission. Factors associated with alcohol use: In women, masculine gender role; and in men to be older than 20 years, living in semi-urban and urban area, and internal locus. Conclusions. The machismo is one of the gender role orientations with greater association with the use of tobacco primarily in girls in Mexico, and the masculine or instrumental role with alcohol. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Abstract (Spanish): | Objetivo. Cuantificar la asociación entre orientación al rol de género y uso de tabaco y alcohol en jóvenes del estado de Morelos. Material y métodos. Estudio transversal realizado en 2004-2005, en jóvenes de 14 a 24 años (n=1 730). Variables sociodemográflcas (zona de residencia, nivel socioeconómico); familiares (educación y violencia paternal); psicosociológicas (rol de género, autoestima, depresión, consumo de alcohol, tabaco, locus de control, abuso sexual). Análisis por regresión logística. Resultados. Factores asociados con uso de tabaco: en mujeres, andrógina, no deseable, machista, intento de abuso sexual y zona urbana. Para hombres, depresión y sumisión. Factores asociados con uso de alcohol: en mujeres, rol masculino, y hombres, edad más de 20 años, vivir en zona semiurbana y urbana y locus interno. Conclusiones. El machismo es una de las orientaciones al rol de género con mayor asociación con el uso de tabaco principalmente en las jóvenes, y la orientación masculina o instrumental se asocia con el alcohol. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Salud Pública de México is the property of Instituto Nacional de Salud Publica and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | MedicLatina |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: lth DbLabel: MedicLatina An: 89675357 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Orientación al rol de género y uso de tabaco y alcohol en jóvenes de Morelos, México. – Name: TitleAlt Label: Alternate Title Group: TiAlt Data: Gender role orientation and tobacco and alcohol use among youth in Morelos, Mexico. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chávez-Ayala%2C+Rubén%22">Chávez-Ayala, Rubén</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rivera-Rivera%2C+Leonor%22">Rivera-Rivera, Leonor</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> lrivera@insp.mx</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Leyva-López%2C+Ahideé%22">Leyva-López, Ahideé</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sánchez-Estrada%2C+Marcela%22">Sánchez-Estrada, Marcela</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lazcano-Ponce%2C+Eduardo%22">Lazcano-Ponce, Eduardo</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Salud+Pública+de+México%22">Salud Pública de México</searchLink>. ene/feb2013, Vol. 55 Issue 1, p43-56. 14p. 5 Charts. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22GENDER+identity%22">GENDER identity</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22HEALTH+behavior%22">HEALTH behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22GENDER+role%22">GENDER role</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MACHISMO%22">MACHISMO</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22PSYCHOLOGY+of+alcoholism%22">PSYCHOLOGY of alcoholism</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22SMOKING%22">SMOKING</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22PSYCHOLOGY%22">PSYCHOLOGY</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract (English) Group: Ab Data: Objective. To quantify the association between gender role orientation and tobacco and alcohol use among young people of the State of Morelos. Materials and methods. Study conducted in 2004-2005, students aged 14 to 24 years (n = 1 730). Sociodemographic variables (area of residence, so-cioeconomic status), family (parental education and violence), psycho-sociological (gender role, self-esteem, depression, alcohol consumption, tobacco, locus of control, sexual abuse). Logistic regression analysis. Results. Factors associated with use of tobacco: In women, being androgynous undesirable, masculine role, attempted sexual abuse and urban areas. For men, depression and submission. Factors associated with alcohol use: In women, masculine gender role; and in men to be older than 20 years, living in semi-urban and urban area, and internal locus. Conclusions. The machismo is one of the gender role orientations with greater association with the use of tobacco primarily in girls in Mexico, and the masculine or instrumental role with alcohol. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract (Spanish) Group: Ab Data: Objetivo. Cuantificar la asociación entre orientación al rol de género y uso de tabaco y alcohol en jóvenes del estado de Morelos. Material y métodos. Estudio transversal realizado en 2004-2005, en jóvenes de 14 a 24 años (n=1 730). Variables sociodemográflcas (zona de residencia, nivel socioeconómico); familiares (educación y violencia paternal); psicosociológicas (rol de género, autoestima, depresión, consumo de alcohol, tabaco, locus de control, abuso sexual). Análisis por regresión logística. Resultados. Factores asociados con uso de tabaco: en mujeres, andrógina, no deseable, machista, intento de abuso sexual y zona urbana. Para hombres, depresión y sumisión. Factores asociados con uso de alcohol: en mujeres, rol masculino, y hombres, edad más de 20 años, vivir en zona semiurbana y urbana y locus interno. Conclusiones. El machismo es una de las orientaciones al rol de género con mayor asociación con el uso de tabaco principalmente en las jóvenes, y la orientación masculina o instrumental se asocia con el alcohol. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Salud Pública de México is the property of Instituto Nacional de Salud Publica and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1590/S0036-36342013000100008 Languages: – Code: spa Text: Spanish PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 14 StartPage: 43 Subjects: – SubjectFull: GENDER identity Type: general – SubjectFull: HEALTH behavior Type: general – SubjectFull: GENDER role Type: general – SubjectFull: MACHISMO Type: general – SubjectFull: PSYCHOLOGY of alcoholism Type: general – SubjectFull: SMOKING Type: general – SubjectFull: PSYCHOLOGY Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Orientación al rol de género y uso de tabaco y alcohol en jóvenes de Morelos, México. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Chávez-Ayala, Rubén – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Rivera-Rivera, Leonor – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Leyva-López, Ahideé – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Sánchez-Estrada, Marcela – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lazcano-Ponce, Eduardo IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 01 Text: ene/feb2013 Type: published Y: 2013 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 00363634 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 55 – Type: issue Value: 1 Titles: – TitleFull: Salud Pública de México Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |
