Extension of TOPAS for the simulation of proton radiation effects considering molecular and cellular endpoints.

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Title: Extension of TOPAS for the simulation of proton radiation effects considering molecular and cellular endpoints.
Authors: Polster L; Department of Radiation Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.; Experimental Radiation Oncology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, 68167 Mannheim, Germany., Schuemann J; Department of Radiation Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.; Department of Radiation Oncology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA., Rinaldi I; Department of Radiation Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.; Heidelberg University Hospital, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.; Faculty of Physics, Chair of Experimental Physics-Medical Physics-Ludwig-Maximilian University, 80539 Munich, Germany., Burigo L; Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University, 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.; Institut für Theoretische Physik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University, 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany., McNamara AL; Department of Radiation Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.; Department of Radiation Oncology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA., Stewart RD; Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Washington Medical Center, 1959 N E Pacific Street, Seattle, WA 98195, USA., Attili A; Dipartimento di Fisica, Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), 10125 Torino, Italy., Carlson DJ; Department of Therapeutic Radiology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520-8040, USA., Sato T; Nuclear Science and Engineering Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Tokai, Ibaraki 319-1195, Japan., Ramos Méndez J; University of California San Francisco Comprehensive Cancer Center, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA., Faddegon B; University of California San Francisco Comprehensive Cancer Center, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA., Perl J; SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA., Paganetti H; Department of Radiation Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.; Department of Radiation Oncology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Source: Physics in medicine and biology [Phys Med Biol] 2015 Jul 07; Vol. 60 (13), pp. 5053-70. Date of Electronic Publication: 2015 Jun 10.
Publication Type: Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Journal Info: Publisher: IOP Publishing Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 0401220 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1361-6560 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00319155 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Phys Med Biol Subsets: MEDLINE
Database: MEDLINE Ultimate
Description
ISSN:1361-6560
DOI:10.1088/0031-9155/60/13/5053