Persistent 129Xe MRI Pulmonary and CT Vascular Abnormalities in Symptomatic Individuals with Post-acute COVID-19 Syndrome.

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Title: Persistent 129Xe MRI Pulmonary and CT Vascular Abnormalities in Symptomatic Individuals with Post-acute COVID-19 Syndrome.
Authors: Matheson AM; From the Robarts Research Institute (A.M.M., M.J.M., H.K.K., V.D., G.P.), Department of Medical Biophysics (A.M.M., M.J.M., H.K.K., V.D., G.P.), Department of Physiology and Pharmacology (J.L., G.P.), Department of Physics and Astronomy (A.O.), Department of Medical Imaging (M.A., G.P.), and Division of Respirology, Department of Medicine (I.D., J.M.N., G.P.), Western University, 1151 Richmond St N, London, ON, Canada N6A 5B7; Center for In Vivo Microscopy, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (E.B., B.D.); Division of Respirology, Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada (S.S.); Translational Medicine Program, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada (G.E.S.); Department of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada (G.E.S.); Department of Physics, Ryerson University, Toronto, Canada (M.K.); Chemistry Department, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A., Y.S., V.G.); Thunder Bay Regional Health Research Institute, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A., Y.S., V.G.); and Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A.)., McIntosh MJ; From the Robarts Research Institute (A.M.M., M.J.M., H.K.K., V.D., G.P.), Department of Medical Biophysics (A.M.M., M.J.M., H.K.K., V.D., G.P.), Department of Physiology and Pharmacology (J.L., G.P.), Department of Physics and Astronomy (A.O.), Department of Medical Imaging (M.A., G.P.), and Division of Respirology, Department of Medicine (I.D., J.M.N., G.P.), Western University, 1151 Richmond St N, London, ON, Canada N6A 5B7; Center for In Vivo Microscopy, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (E.B., B.D.); Division of Respirology, Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada (S.S.); Translational Medicine Program, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada (G.E.S.); Department of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada (G.E.S.); Department of Physics, Ryerson University, Toronto, Canada (M.K.); Chemistry Department, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A., Y.S., V.G.); Thunder Bay Regional Health Research Institute, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A., Y.S., V.G.); and Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A.)., Kooner HK; From the Robarts Research Institute (A.M.M., M.J.M., H.K.K., V.D., G.P.), Department of Medical Biophysics (A.M.M., M.J.M., H.K.K., V.D., G.P.), Department of Physiology and Pharmacology (J.L., G.P.), Department of Physics and Astronomy (A.O.), Department of Medical Imaging (M.A., G.P.), and Division of Respirology, Department of Medicine (I.D., J.M.N., G.P.), Western University, 1151 Richmond St N, London, ON, Canada N6A 5B7; Center for In Vivo Microscopy, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (E.B., B.D.); Division of Respirology, Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada (S.S.); Translational Medicine Program, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada (G.E.S.); Department of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada (G.E.S.); Department of Physics, Ryerson University, Toronto, Canada (M.K.); Chemistry Department, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A., Y.S., V.G.); Thunder Bay Regional Health Research Institute, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A., Y.S., V.G.); and Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A.)., Lee J; From the Robarts Research Institute (A.M.M., M.J.M., H.K.K., V.D., G.P.), Department of Medical Biophysics (A.M.M., M.J.M., H.K.K., V.D., G.P.), Department of Physiology and Pharmacology (J.L., G.P.), Department of Physics and Astronomy (A.O.), Department of Medical Imaging (M.A., G.P.), and Division of Respirology, Department of Medicine (I.D., J.M.N., G.P.), Western University, 1151 Richmond St N, London, ON, Canada N6A 5B7; Center for In Vivo Microscopy, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (E.B., B.D.); Division of Respirology, Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada (S.S.); Translational Medicine Program, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada (G.E.S.); Department of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada (G.E.S.); Department of Physics, Ryerson University, Toronto, Canada (M.K.); Chemistry Department, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A., Y.S., V.G.); Thunder Bay Regional Health Research Institute, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A., Y.S., V.G.); and Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A.)., Desaigoudar V; From the Robarts Research Institute (A.M.M., M.J.M., H.K.K., V.D., G.P.), Department of Medical Biophysics (A.M.M., M.J.M., H.K.K., V.D., G.P.), Department of Physiology and Pharmacology (J.L., G.P.), Department of Physics and Astronomy (A.O.), Department of Medical Imaging (M.A., G.P.), and Division of Respirology, Department of Medicine (I.D., J.M.N., G.P.), Western University, 1151 Richmond St N, London, ON, Canada N6A 5B7; Center for In Vivo Microscopy, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (E.B., B.D.); Division of Respirology, Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada (S.S.); Translational Medicine Program, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada (G.E.S.); Department of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada (G.E.S.); Department of Physics, Ryerson University, Toronto, Canada (M.K.); Chemistry Department, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A., Y.S., V.G.); Thunder Bay Regional Health Research Institute, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A., Y.S., V.G.); and Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A.)., Bier E; From the Robarts Research Institute (A.M.M., M.J.M., H.K.K., V.D., G.P.), Department of Medical Biophysics (A.M.M., M.J.M., H.K.K., V.D., G.P.), Department of Physiology and Pharmacology (J.L., G.P.), Department of Physics and Astronomy (A.O.), Department of Medical Imaging (M.A., G.P.), and Division of Respirology, Department of Medicine (I.D., J.M.N., G.P.), Western University, 1151 Richmond St N, London, ON, Canada N6A 5B7; Center for In Vivo Microscopy, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (E.B., B.D.); Division of Respirology, Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada (S.S.); Translational Medicine Program, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada (G.E.S.); Department of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada (G.E.S.); Department of Physics, Ryerson University, Toronto, Canada (M.K.); Chemistry Department, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A., Y.S., V.G.); Thunder Bay Regional Health Research Institute, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A., Y.S., V.G.); and Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A.)., Driehuys B; From the Robarts Research Institute (A.M.M., M.J.M., H.K.K., V.D., G.P.), Department of Medical Biophysics (A.M.M., M.J.M., H.K.K., V.D., G.P.), Department of Physiology and Pharmacology (J.L., G.P.), Department of Physics and Astronomy (A.O.), Department of Medical Imaging (M.A., G.P.), and Division of Respirology, Department of Medicine (I.D., J.M.N., G.P.), Western University, 1151 Richmond St N, London, ON, Canada N6A 5B7; Center for In Vivo Microscopy, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (E.B., B.D.); Division of Respirology, Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada (S.S.); Translational Medicine Program, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada (G.E.S.); Department of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada (G.E.S.); Department of Physics, Ryerson University, Toronto, Canada (M.K.); Chemistry Department, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A., Y.S., V.G.); Thunder Bay Regional Health Research Institute, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A., Y.S., V.G.); and Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A.)., Svenningsen S; From the Robarts Research Institute (A.M.M., M.J.M., H.K.K., V.D., G.P.), Department of Medical Biophysics (A.M.M., M.J.M., H.K.K., V.D., G.P.), Department of Physiology and Pharmacology (J.L., G.P.), Department of Physics and Astronomy (A.O.), Department of Medical Imaging (M.A., G.P.), and Division of Respirology, Department of Medicine (I.D., J.M.N., G.P.), Western University, 1151 Richmond St N, London, ON, Canada N6A 5B7; Center for In Vivo Microscopy, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (E.B., B.D.); Division of Respirology, Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada (S.S.); Translational Medicine Program, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada (G.E.S.); Department of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada (G.E.S.); Department of Physics, Ryerson University, Toronto, Canada (M.K.); Chemistry Department, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A., Y.S., V.G.); Thunder Bay Regional Health Research Institute, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A., Y.S., V.G.); and Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A.)., Santyr GE; From the Robarts Research Institute (A.M.M., M.J.M., H.K.K., V.D., G.P.), Department of Medical Biophysics (A.M.M., M.J.M., H.K.K., V.D., G.P.), Department of Physiology and Pharmacology (J.L., G.P.), Department of Physics and Astronomy (A.O.), Department of Medical Imaging (M.A., G.P.), and Division of Respirology, Department of Medicine (I.D., J.M.N., G.P.), Western University, 1151 Richmond St N, London, ON, Canada N6A 5B7; Center for In Vivo Microscopy, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (E.B., B.D.); Division of Respirology, Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada (S.S.); Translational Medicine Program, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada (G.E.S.); Department of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada (G.E.S.); Department of Physics, Ryerson University, Toronto, Canada (M.K.); Chemistry Department, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A., Y.S., V.G.); Thunder Bay Regional Health Research Institute, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A., Y.S., V.G.); and Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A.)., Kirby M; From the Robarts Research Institute (A.M.M., M.J.M., H.K.K., V.D., G.P.), Department of Medical Biophysics (A.M.M., M.J.M., H.K.K., V.D., G.P.), Department of Physiology and Pharmacology (J.L., G.P.), Department of Physics and Astronomy (A.O.), Department of Medical Imaging (M.A., G.P.), and Division of Respirology, Department of Medicine (I.D., J.M.N., G.P.), Western University, 1151 Richmond St N, London, ON, Canada N6A 5B7; Center for In Vivo Microscopy, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (E.B., B.D.); Division of Respirology, Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada (S.S.); Translational Medicine Program, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada (G.E.S.); Department of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada (G.E.S.); Department of Physics, Ryerson University, Toronto, Canada (M.K.); Chemistry Department, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A., Y.S., V.G.); Thunder Bay Regional Health Research Institute, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A., Y.S., V.G.); and Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A.)., Albert MS; From the Robarts Research Institute (A.M.M., M.J.M., H.K.K., V.D., G.P.), Department of Medical Biophysics (A.M.M., M.J.M., H.K.K., V.D., G.P.), Department of Physiology and Pharmacology (J.L., G.P.), Department of Physics and Astronomy (A.O.), Department of Medical Imaging (M.A., G.P.), and Division of Respirology, Department of Medicine (I.D., J.M.N., G.P.), Western University, 1151 Richmond St N, London, ON, Canada N6A 5B7; Center for In Vivo Microscopy, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (E.B., B.D.); Division of Respirology, Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada (S.S.); Translational Medicine Program, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada (G.E.S.); Department of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada (G.E.S.); Department of Physics, Ryerson University, Toronto, Canada (M.K.); Chemistry Department, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A., Y.S., V.G.); Thunder Bay Regional Health Research Institute, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A., Y.S., V.G.); and Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A.)., Shepelytskyi Y; From the Robarts Research Institute (A.M.M., M.J.M., H.K.K., V.D., G.P.), Department of Medical Biophysics (A.M.M., M.J.M., H.K.K., V.D., G.P.), Department of Physiology and Pharmacology (J.L., G.P.), Department of Physics and Astronomy (A.O.), Department of Medical Imaging (M.A., G.P.), and Division of Respirology, Department of Medicine (I.D., J.M.N., G.P.), Western University, 1151 Richmond St N, London, ON, Canada N6A 5B7; Center for In Vivo Microscopy, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (E.B., B.D.); Division of Respirology, Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada (S.S.); Translational Medicine Program, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada (G.E.S.); Department of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada (G.E.S.); Department of Physics, Ryerson University, Toronto, Canada (M.K.); Chemistry Department, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A., Y.S., V.G.); Thunder Bay Regional Health Research Institute, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A., Y.S., V.G.); and Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A.)., Grynko V; From the Robarts Research Institute (A.M.M., M.J.M., H.K.K., V.D., G.P.), Department of Medical Biophysics (A.M.M., M.J.M., H.K.K., V.D., G.P.), Department of Physiology and Pharmacology (J.L., G.P.), Department of Physics and Astronomy (A.O.), Department of Medical Imaging (M.A., G.P.), and Division of Respirology, Department of Medicine (I.D., J.M.N., G.P.), Western University, 1151 Richmond St N, London, ON, Canada N6A 5B7; Center for In Vivo Microscopy, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (E.B., B.D.); Division of Respirology, Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada (S.S.); Translational Medicine Program, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada (G.E.S.); Department of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada (G.E.S.); Department of Physics, Ryerson University, Toronto, Canada (M.K.); Chemistry Department, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A., Y.S., V.G.); Thunder Bay Regional Health Research Institute, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A., Y.S., V.G.); and Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A.)., Ouriadov A; From the Robarts Research Institute (A.M.M., M.J.M., H.K.K., V.D., G.P.), Department of Medical Biophysics (A.M.M., M.J.M., H.K.K., V.D., G.P.), Department of Physiology and Pharmacology (J.L., G.P.), Department of Physics and Astronomy (A.O.), Department of Medical Imaging (M.A., G.P.), and Division of Respirology, Department of Medicine (I.D., J.M.N., G.P.), Western University, 1151 Richmond St N, London, ON, Canada N6A 5B7; Center for In Vivo Microscopy, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (E.B., B.D.); Division of Respirology, Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada (S.S.); Translational Medicine Program, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada (G.E.S.); Department of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada (G.E.S.); Department of Physics, Ryerson University, Toronto, Canada (M.K.); Chemistry Department, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A., Y.S., V.G.); Thunder Bay Regional Health Research Institute, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A., Y.S., V.G.); and Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A.)., Abdelrazek M; From the Robarts Research Institute (A.M.M., M.J.M., H.K.K., V.D., G.P.), Department of Medical Biophysics (A.M.M., M.J.M., H.K.K., V.D., G.P.), Department of Physiology and Pharmacology (J.L., G.P.), Department of Physics and Astronomy (A.O.), Department of Medical Imaging (M.A., G.P.), and Division of Respirology, Department of Medicine (I.D., J.M.N., G.P.), Western University, 1151 Richmond St N, London, ON, Canada N6A 5B7; Center for In Vivo Microscopy, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (E.B., B.D.); Division of Respirology, Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada (S.S.); Translational Medicine Program, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada (G.E.S.); Department of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada (G.E.S.); Department of Physics, Ryerson University, Toronto, Canada (M.K.); Chemistry Department, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A., Y.S., V.G.); Thunder Bay Regional Health Research Institute, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A., Y.S., V.G.); and Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A.)., Dhaliwal I; From the Robarts Research Institute (A.M.M., M.J.M., H.K.K., V.D., G.P.), Department of Medical Biophysics (A.M.M., M.J.M., H.K.K., V.D., G.P.), Department of Physiology and Pharmacology (J.L., G.P.), Department of Physics and Astronomy (A.O.), Department of Medical Imaging (M.A., G.P.), and Division of Respirology, Department of Medicine (I.D., J.M.N., G.P.), Western University, 1151 Richmond St N, London, ON, Canada N6A 5B7; Center for In Vivo Microscopy, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (E.B., B.D.); Division of Respirology, Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada (S.S.); Translational Medicine Program, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada (G.E.S.); Department of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada (G.E.S.); Department of Physics, Ryerson University, Toronto, Canada (M.K.); Chemistry Department, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A., Y.S., V.G.); Thunder Bay Regional Health Research Institute, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A., Y.S., V.G.); and Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A.)., Nicholson JM; From the Robarts Research Institute (A.M.M., M.J.M., H.K.K., V.D., G.P.), Department of Medical Biophysics (A.M.M., M.J.M., H.K.K., V.D., G.P.), Department of Physiology and Pharmacology (J.L., G.P.), Department of Physics and Astronomy (A.O.), Department of Medical Imaging (M.A., G.P.), and Division of Respirology, Department of Medicine (I.D., J.M.N., G.P.), Western University, 1151 Richmond St N, London, ON, Canada N6A 5B7; Center for In Vivo Microscopy, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (E.B., B.D.); Division of Respirology, Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada (S.S.); Translational Medicine Program, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada (G.E.S.); Department of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada (G.E.S.); Department of Physics, Ryerson University, Toronto, Canada (M.K.); Chemistry Department, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A., Y.S., V.G.); Thunder Bay Regional Health Research Institute, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A., Y.S., V.G.); and Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A.)., Parraga G; From the Robarts Research Institute (A.M.M., M.J.M., H.K.K., V.D., G.P.), Department of Medical Biophysics (A.M.M., M.J.M., H.K.K., V.D., G.P.), Department of Physiology and Pharmacology (J.L., G.P.), Department of Physics and Astronomy (A.O.), Department of Medical Imaging (M.A., G.P.), and Division of Respirology, Department of Medicine (I.D., J.M.N., G.P.), Western University, 1151 Richmond St N, London, ON, Canada N6A 5B7; Center for In Vivo Microscopy, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (E.B., B.D.); Division of Respirology, Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada (S.S.); Translational Medicine Program, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada (G.E.S.); Department of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada (G.E.S.); Department of Physics, Ryerson University, Toronto, Canada (M.K.); Chemistry Department, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A., Y.S., V.G.); Thunder Bay Regional Health Research Institute, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A., Y.S., V.G.); and Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Thunder Bay, Canada (M.S.A.).
Source: Radiology [Radiology] 2022 Nov; Vol. 305 (2), pp. 466-476. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Jun 28.
Publication Type: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Observational Study
Journal Info: Publisher: Radiological Society of North America Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0401260 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1527-1315 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00338419 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Radiology Subsets: MEDLINE
Database: MEDLINE Ultimate
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