APA (7th ed.) Citation

DG, M., RK, S., RM, H., S, A., S, T., PJ, M., & JF, B. (2025). Sublingual caffeine delivery via oral spray does not accelerate blood caffeine increase compared to ingestion of caffeinated beverages. European journal of applied physiology, 125(7), 2007. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-025-05735-z

Chicago Style (17th ed.) Citation

DG, McCarthy, Stapleton RK, Handy RM, Amanual S, Tsioros S, Millar PJ, and Burr JF. "Sublingual Caffeine Delivery via Oral Spray Does Not Accelerate Blood Caffeine Increase Compared to Ingestion of Caffeinated Beverages." European Journal of Applied Physiology 125, no. 7 (2025): 2007. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-025-05735-z.

MLA (9th ed.) Citation

DG, McCarthy, et al. "Sublingual Caffeine Delivery via Oral Spray Does Not Accelerate Blood Caffeine Increase Compared to Ingestion of Caffeinated Beverages." European Journal of Applied Physiology, vol. 125, no. 7, 2025, p. 2007, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-025-05735-z.