Transient gray matter decline during antarctic isolation: Roles of sleep, exercise, and cognition.

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Title: Transient gray matter decline during antarctic isolation: Roles of sleep, exercise, and cognition.
Authors: Roalf D; Brain Behavior Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. roalf@pennmedicine.upenn.edu., Basner M; Unit for Experimental Psychiatry, Division of Sleep and Chronobiology, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA., Beer JC; Penn Statistics in Imaging and Visualization Endeavor, Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA., Shinohara RT; Penn Statistics in Imaging and Visualization Endeavor, Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA., Ruparel K; Brain Behavior Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA., Moore TM; Brain Behavior Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA., Dinges DF; Unit for Experimental Psychiatry, Division of Sleep and Chronobiology, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA., Stahn AC; Unit for Experimental Psychiatry, Division of Sleep and Chronobiology, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Center for Space Medicine and Extreme Environments, Institute of Physiology, Berlin, Germany., Nasrini J; Unit for Experimental Psychiatry, Division of Sleep and Chronobiology, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA., Hermosillo E; Unit for Experimental Psychiatry, Division of Sleep and Chronobiology, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA., Ecker AJ; Unit for Experimental Psychiatry, Division of Sleep and Chronobiology, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA., Prabhakaran K; Brain Behavior Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA., Almuqbel MM; New Zealand Brain Research Institute, Christchurch, New Zealand.; Pacific Radiology Group, Christchurch, New Zealand., Smith MG; Unit for Experimental Psychiatry, Division of Sleep and Chronobiology, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA., Jones CW; Unit for Experimental Psychiatry, Division of Sleep and Chronobiology, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA., Johannes B; Institute of Aerospace Medicine, German Aerospace Center (DLR), Cologne, Germany., Gerlach DA; Institute of Aerospace Medicine, German Aerospace Center (DLR), Cologne, Germany., Healey B; European Space Agency, Paris, France., van den Berg FP; European Space Agency, Paris, France., Gunga HC; Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Center for Space Medicine and Extreme Environments, Institute of Physiology, Berlin, Germany., Melzer TR; New Zealand Brain Research Institute, Christchurch, New Zealand.; Department of Medicine, University of Otago Christchurch, Christchurch, New Zealand.; School of Psychology, Speech and Hearing, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand., Taylor BV; Menzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Australia., Gur RC; Brain Behavior Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Source: NPJ microgravity [NPJ Microgravity] 2025 Jul 11; Vol. 11 (1), pp. 39. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Jul 11.
Publication Type: Journal Article
Journal Info: Publisher: Springer Nature Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101703605 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2373-8065 (Print) Linking ISSN: 23738065 NLM ISO Abbreviation: NPJ Microgravity Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
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  Data: Transient gray matter decline during antarctic isolation: Roles of sleep, exercise, and cognition.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Roalf+D%22">Roalf D</searchLink>; Brain Behavior Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. roalf@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Basner+M%22">Basner M</searchLink>; Unit for Experimental Psychiatry, Division of Sleep and Chronobiology, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Beer+JC%22">Beer JC</searchLink>; Penn Statistics in Imaging and Visualization Endeavor, Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Shinohara+RT%22">Shinohara RT</searchLink>; Penn Statistics in Imaging and Visualization Endeavor, Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Ruparel+K%22">Ruparel K</searchLink>; Brain Behavior Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Moore+TM%22">Moore TM</searchLink>; Brain Behavior Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Dinges+DF%22">Dinges DF</searchLink>; Unit for Experimental Psychiatry, Division of Sleep and Chronobiology, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Stahn+AC%22">Stahn AC</searchLink>; Unit for Experimental Psychiatry, Division of Sleep and Chronobiology, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.; Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Center for Space Medicine and Extreme Environments, Institute of Physiology, Berlin, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Nasrini+J%22">Nasrini J</searchLink>; Unit for Experimental Psychiatry, Division of Sleep and Chronobiology, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Hermosillo+E%22">Hermosillo E</searchLink>; Unit for Experimental Psychiatry, Division of Sleep and Chronobiology, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Ecker+AJ%22">Ecker AJ</searchLink>; Unit for Experimental Psychiatry, Division of Sleep and Chronobiology, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Prabhakaran+K%22">Prabhakaran K</searchLink>; Brain Behavior Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Almuqbel+MM%22">Almuqbel MM</searchLink>; New Zealand Brain Research Institute, Christchurch, New Zealand.; Pacific Radiology Group, Christchurch, New Zealand.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Smith+MG%22">Smith MG</searchLink>; Unit for Experimental Psychiatry, Division of Sleep and Chronobiology, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Jones+CW%22">Jones CW</searchLink>; Unit for Experimental Psychiatry, Division of Sleep and Chronobiology, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Johannes+B%22">Johannes B</searchLink>; Institute of Aerospace Medicine, German Aerospace Center (DLR), Cologne, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Gerlach+DA%22">Gerlach DA</searchLink>; Institute of Aerospace Medicine, German Aerospace Center (DLR), Cologne, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Healey+B%22">Healey B</searchLink>; European Space Agency, Paris, France.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22van+den+Berg+FP%22">van den Berg FP</searchLink>; European Space Agency, Paris, France.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Gunga+HC%22">Gunga HC</searchLink>; Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Center for Space Medicine and Extreme Environments, Institute of Physiology, Berlin, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Melzer+TR%22">Melzer TR</searchLink>; New Zealand Brain Research Institute, Christchurch, New Zealand.; Department of Medicine, University of Otago Christchurch, Christchurch, New Zealand.; School of Psychology, Speech and Hearing, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Taylor+BV%22">Taylor BV</searchLink>; Menzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Australia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Gur+RC%22">Gur RC</searchLink>; Brain Behavior Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
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