Caffeinated Energy Drink Formulations Differentially Impact Hydration Versus Water: Does Habitual Caffeine Intake or Biological Sex Matter?

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Caffeinated Energy Drink Formulations Differentially Impact Hydration Versus Water: Does Habitual Caffeine Intake or Biological Sex Matter?
Authors: Millard-Stafford M; Exercise Physiology Laboratory, School of Biological Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332, USA., Hack B; Exercise Physiology Laboratory, School of Biological Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332, USA., Harp A; Exercise Physiology Laboratory, School of Biological Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332, USA., Smith E; Exercise Physiology Laboratory, School of Biological Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332, USA.
Source: Nutrients [Nutrients] 2025 Sep 09; Vol. 17 (18). Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Sep 09.
Publication Type: Journal Article
Journal Info: Publisher: MDPI Publishing Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101521595 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2072-6643 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20726643 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Nutrients Subsets: MEDLINE
Database: MEDLINE Ultimate
Description
ISSN:2072-6643
DOI:10.3390/nu17182913