Pattern Recognition Receptors (PRRs) Expression and Activation in COVID-19 and Long COVID: From SARS-CoV-2 Escape Mechanisms to Emerging PRR-Targeted Immunotherapies.
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| Title: | Pattern Recognition Receptors (PRRs) Expression and Activation in COVID-19 and Long COVID: From SARS-CoV-2 Escape Mechanisms to Emerging PRR-Targeted Immunotherapies. |
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| Authors: | Maddaloni L; Department of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.; Laboratory of Virology, Department of Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy., Bugani G; Department of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy., Fracella M; Laboratory of Virology, Department of Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy., Bitossi C; Laboratory of Virology, Department of Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy., D'Auria A; Laboratory of Virology, Department of Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy., Aloisi F; Laboratory of Virology, Department of Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy., Azri A; USCR-SAG Unit, Higher Institute of Biotechnology, University of Monastir, Monastir 5000, Tunisia., Santinelli L; Department of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy., Ben M'Hadheb M; Department of Biological Sciences, College of Science, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia., Pierangeli A; Laboratory of Virology, Department of Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy., Frasca F; Department of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.; Laboratory of Virology, Department of Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy., Scagnolari C; Laboratory of Virology, Department of Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.; Istituto Pasteur Italia-Fondazione Cenci Bolognetti, 00161 Rome, Italy. |
| Source: | Microorganisms [Microorganisms] 2025 Sep 17; Vol. 13 (9). Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Sep 17. |
| Publication Type: | Journal Article; Review |
| Journal Info: | Publisher: MDPI AG Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101625893 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2076-2607 (Print) Linking ISSN: 20762607 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Microorganisms Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE |
| Database: | MEDLINE Ultimate |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: mdl DbLabel: MEDLINE Ultimate An: 41011507 AccessLevel: 2 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Pattern Recognition Receptors (PRRs) Expression and Activation in COVID-19 and Long COVID: From SARS-CoV-2 Escape Mechanisms to Emerging PRR-Targeted Immunotherapies. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Maddaloni+L%22">Maddaloni L</searchLink>; Department of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.; Laboratory of Virology, Department of Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Bugani+G%22">Bugani G</searchLink>; Department of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Fracella+M%22">Fracella M</searchLink>; Laboratory of Virology, Department of Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Bitossi+C%22">Bitossi C</searchLink>; Laboratory of Virology, Department of Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22D'Auria+A%22">D'Auria A</searchLink>; Laboratory of Virology, Department of Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Aloisi+F%22">Aloisi F</searchLink>; Laboratory of Virology, Department of Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Azri+A%22">Azri A</searchLink>; USCR-SAG Unit, Higher Institute of Biotechnology, University of Monastir, Monastir 5000, Tunisia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Santinelli+L%22">Santinelli L</searchLink>; Department of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Ben+M'Hadheb+M%22">Ben M'Hadheb M</searchLink>; Department of Biological Sciences, College of Science, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Pierangeli+A%22">Pierangeli A</searchLink>; Laboratory of Virology, Department of Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Frasca+F%22">Frasca F</searchLink>; Department of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.; Laboratory of Virology, Department of Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Scagnolari+C%22">Scagnolari C</searchLink>; Laboratory of Virology, Department of Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.; Istituto Pasteur Italia-Fondazione Cenci Bolognetti, 00161 Rome, Italy. – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22101625893%22">Microorganisms</searchLink> [Microorganisms] 2025 Sep 17; Vol. 13 (9). <i>Date of Electronic Publication: </i>2025 Sep 17. – Name: TypePub Label: Publication Type Group: TypPub Data: Journal Article; Review – Name: TitleSource Label: Journal Info Group: Src Data: <i>Publisher: </i><searchLink fieldCode="PB" term="%22MDPI+AG%22">MDPI AG </searchLink><i>Country of Publication: </i>Switzerland <i>NLM ID: </i>101625893 <i>Publication Model: </i>Electronic <i>Cited Medium: </i>Print <i>ISSN: </i>2076-2607 (Print) <i>Linking ISSN: </i><searchLink fieldCode="IS" term="%2220762607%22">20762607 </searchLink><i>NLM ISO Abbreviation: </i>Microorganisms <i>Subsets: </i>PubMed not MEDLINE |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=mdl&AN=41011507 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.3390/microorganisms13092176 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English Titles: – TitleFull: Pattern Recognition Receptors (PRRs) Expression and Activation in COVID-19 and Long COVID: From SARS-CoV-2 Escape Mechanisms to Emerging PRR-Targeted Immunotherapies. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Maddaloni L – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Bugani G – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Fracella M – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Bitossi C – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: D'Auria A – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Aloisi F – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Azri A – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Santinelli L – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ben M'Hadheb M – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Pierangeli A – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Frasca F – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Scagnolari C IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 17 M: 09 Text: 2025 Sep 17 Type: published Y: 2025 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 2076-2607 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 13 – Type: issue Value: 9 Titles: – TitleFull: Microorganisms Type: main |
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