Time- and Dose-Dependent Cardiovascular Effects of Nicotine-Containing Electronic Cigarettes in Young Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
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| Title: | Time- and Dose-Dependent Cardiovascular Effects of Nicotine-Containing Electronic Cigarettes in Young Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. |
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| Authors: | Ranchal-Lavela C; Department of Nursing, Pharmacology and Physiotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and Nursing, University of Cordoba, 14004 Cordoba, Spain., Casanova-Rodríguez D; Department of Nursing, Pharmacology and Physiotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and Nursing, University of Cordoba, 14004 Cordoba, Spain., Ranchal-Sanchez A; Department of Nursing, Pharmacology and Physiotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and Nursing, University of Cordoba, 14004 Cordoba, Spain.; Maimonides Biomedical Research Institute of Cordoba (IMIBIC), Reina Sofia University Hospital, University of Cordoba, 14004 Cordoba, Spain., Torre-Aguilar MJ; Maimonides Biomedical Research Institute of Cordoba (IMIBIC), Reina Sofia University Hospital, University of Cordoba, 14004 Cordoba, Spain., Jurado-Castro JM; Maimonides Biomedical Research Institute of Cordoba (IMIBIC), Reina Sofia University Hospital, University of Cordoba, 14004 Cordoba, Spain.; CIBER Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición (CIBEROBN), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, 28029 Madrid, Spain.; Ciencias de la Actividad Física y El Deporte, Escuela Universitaria de Osuna (Centro Adscrito a la Universidad de Sevilla), 41640 Osuna, Spain. |
| Source: | Toxics [Toxics] 2025 Sep 30; Vol. 13 (10). Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Sep 30. |
| Publication Type: | Journal Article; Review |
| Journal Info: | Publisher: MDPI AG Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101639637 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2305-6304 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 23056304 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Toxics Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE |
| Database: | MEDLINE Ultimate |
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| ISSN: | 2305-6304 |
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| DOI: | 10.3390/toxics13100831 |