Retraction Note: Exposure to radioactive rocks from the Egyptian eastern desert attenuates the efficiency of the immune organs and induces apoptosis of blood lymphocytes in rat model.

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Title: Retraction Note: Exposure to radioactive rocks from the Egyptian eastern desert attenuates the efficiency of the immune organs and induces apoptosis of blood lymphocytes in rat model.
Authors: Badr G; Zoology Department, Faculty of Science, Assiut University, Assiut, 71516, Egypt. badr73@yahoo.com.; Laboratory of Immunology, Zoology Department, Faculty of Science, Assiut University, Assiut, 71516, Egypt. badr73@yahoo.com., El-Reda GA; Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Assiut University, Assiut, 71516, Egypt., El-Gamal H; Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Assiut University, Assiut, 71516, Egypt., Farid ME; Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Assiut University, Assiut, 71516, Egypt.
Source: Environmental science and pollution research international [Environ Sci Pollut Res Int] 2026 Mar; Vol. 33 (10), pp. 4543.
Publication Type: Journal Article; Retraction Notice
Journal Info: Publisher: Springer Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 9441769 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1614-7499 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 09441344 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Environ Sci Pollut Res Int Subsets: MEDLINE; In Process
Database: MEDLINE Ultimate
Description
ISSN:1614-7499
DOI:10.1007/s11356-026-37608-z