Performance of large language models (GPT-5.2, Gemini 3 Pro, Claude Sonnet 4.6 and Grok 4.1) on the Fellowship of The Royal College of Surgeons Urology Part A examination.
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| Title: | Performance of large language models (GPT-5.2, Gemini 3 Pro, Claude Sonnet 4.6 and Grok 4.1) on the Fellowship of The Royal College of Surgeons Urology Part A examination. |
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| Authors: | Kafagi AR; Faculty of Biology Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester, England, UK akafagi5@gmail.com., Atassi N; Faculty of Biology Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester, England, UK., Kafagi AH; Department of Urology, Wythenshawe Hospital, Manchester University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, England, UK. |
| Source: | BMJ open [BMJ Open] 2026 May 13; Vol. 16 (5), pp. e108775. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 May 13. |
| Publication Type: | Journal Article; Comparative Study |
| Journal Info: | Publisher: BMJ Publishing Group Ltd Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101552874 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2044-6055 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20446055 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMJ Open Subsets: MEDLINE |
| Database: | MEDLINE Ultimate |
| ISSN: | 2044-6055 |
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| DOI: | 10.1136/bmjopen-2025-108775 |