Differential induction of hepatic CYP enzymes by tobacco products and e-cigarettes: recommendation to rethink smoking status in clinical pharmacology.

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Differential induction of hepatic CYP enzymes by tobacco products and e-cigarettes: recommendation to rethink smoking status in clinical pharmacology.
Authors: Lenich AK; Department of Global Drug Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics, Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH & Co. KG, Birkendorfer Str. 65, 88397, Biberach an der Riss, Germany., Litz A; Department of Global Drug Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics, Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH & Co. KG, Birkendorfer Str. 65, 88397, Biberach an der Riss, Germany., Reindl LM; Department of Global Drug Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics, Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH & Co. KG, Birkendorfer Str. 65, 88397, Biberach an der Riss, Germany., Ruez S; Department of Global Drug Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics, Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH & Co. KG, Birkendorfer Str. 65, 88397, Biberach an der Riss, Germany. stephanie.ruez@boehringer-ingelheim.com.
Source: Archives of toxicology [Arch Toxicol] 2026 May 20. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 May 20.
Publication Type: Journal Article
Journal Info: Publisher: Springer-Verlag Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 0417615 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1432-0738 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 03405761 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Arch Toxicol Subsets: MEDLINE
Database: MEDLINE Ultimate
Description
ISSN:1432-0738
DOI:10.1007/s00204-026-04428-6