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Temporal changes in cortisol secretion and their association with long-term outcomes in benign adrenal incidentalomas: a retrospective cohort study.

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Title: Temporal changes in cortisol secretion and their association with long-term outcomes in benign adrenal incidentalomas: a retrospective cohort study.
Authors: Suntornlohanakul O; Department of Metabolism and Systems Science, School of Medical Sciences, College of Medicine and Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK; Centre for Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Birmingham Health Partners, Birmingham, UK; Endocrinology and Metabolism Unit, Division of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Songkhla, Thailand., Reimondo G; Department of Clinical and Biological Sciences, San Luigi Hospital, University of Turin, Turin, Italy., Ghislieri M; Department of Electronics and Telecommunications, Polito(BIO)Med Lab, Politecnico di Torino, Turin, Italy., Petramala L; Department of Translational and Precision Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy., Coscia K; Division of Endocrinology and Diabetes Prevention and Care, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Di Bologna, Bologna, Italy; Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy., Kraljevic I; School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia; Department of Endocrinology, University Hospital Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia., Perini A; Department of Clinical and Biological Sciences, San Luigi Hospital, University of Turin, Turin, Italy., Ceccato F; Department of Medicine DIMED, University of Padova, Padova, Italy; Endocrine Disease Unit, University-Hospital of Padova, Padova, Italy., Palmieri S; Endocrinology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy., Rengarajan L; Department of Metabolism and Systems Science, School of Medical Sciences, College of Medicine and Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK., Bobrowicz M; Department of Internal Medicine and Endocrinology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland., Altieri B; Department of Internal Medicine I, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetes, University Hospital, University of Würzburg, Germany., Rahimi L; Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, Metabolism and Nutrition, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA; Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA., Matrozova J; University Hospital of Endocrinology, Medical University, Sofia, Bulgaria., Aloini ME; Endocrinology, Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Sant'Andrea University Hospital - Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy., Rivas-Otero D; Servicio de Endocrinología, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, Oviedo, Spain; Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias, Oviedo, Spain., Löndahl M; Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA., Marina LV; Clinic for Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Clinical Centre of Serbia, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia., Alexandraki KI; Second Department of Surgery, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece., Falhammar H; Department of Endocrinology, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden; Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden., Gallego NV; Endocrinology and Nutrition Department, Diabetes and Endocrine Research Group, Biobizkaia Health Research Institute, Hospital Universitario Cruces, EHU, Endo-ERN, CIBERDEM, CIBERER, Barakaldo, Spain., Morelli V; Department of Endocrine and Metabolic Disease, Istituto Auxologico Italiano, IRCCS, Milan, Italy., Angelousi A; First Department of Internal Medicine, Unit of Endocrinology, Laiko Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece., Ueland GÅ; Department of Medicine, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway., Isidori AM; Department of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy., Pignatelli D; Department of Endocrinology, Centro Hospitalar Universitário São João, Porto, Portugal., Favero V; Department of Medical Biotechnology and Translational Medicine, University of Milan, Milan, Italy; Unit of Endocrinology, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Milan, Italy., Theiler-Schwetz V; Division of Endocrinology and Diabetology, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria., Circosta F; Department of Clinical, Internal, Anesthesiological and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy., Tucci L; Department of Metabolism and Systems Science, School of Medical Sciences, College of Medicine and Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK; Division of Endocrinology and Diabetes Prevention and Care, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Di Bologna, Bologna, Italy; Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy., Đukić M; Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, General Hospital Dr Ivo Pedisic, Sisak, Croatia., Puglisi S; Department of Clinical and Biological Sciences, San Luigi Hospital, University of Turin, Turin, Italy., Bovo G; Department of Medicine DIMED, University of Padova, Padova, Italy; Endocrine Disease Unit, University-Hospital of Padova, Padova, Italy., Mangone A; Endocrinology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy; Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, Italy., Ronchi CL; Department of Metabolism and Systems Science, School of Medical Sciences, College of Medicine and Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK; Centre for Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Birmingham Health Partners, Birmingham, UK., Gladka A; Department of Internal Medicine and Endocrinology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland., Detomas M; Department of Internal Medicine I, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetes, University Hospital, University of Würzburg, Germany., Vasilev V; University Hospital of Endocrinology, Medical University, Sofia, Bulgaria., Servello AD; Department of Clinical, Internal, Anesthesiological and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy., Donnarumma F; Division of Endocrinology and Diabetes Prevention and Care, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Di Bologna, Bologna, Italy; Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy., Botto C; Department of Clinical and Biological Sciences, San Luigi Hospital, University of Turin, Turin, Italy., Elhassan YS; Department of Metabolism and Systems Science, School of Medical Sciences, College of Medicine and Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK; Centre for Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Birmingham Health Partners, Birmingham, UK., Ivović M; Clinic for Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Clinical Centre of Serbia, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia., Lindgren O; Department of Endocrinology, Skåne University Hospital, Lund, Sweden; Faculty of Medicine, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Lund University, Lund, Sweden., Torre EM; Servicio de Endocrinología, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, Oviedo, Spain; Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias, Oviedo, Spain., Stigliano A; Endocrinology, Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Sant'Andrea University Hospital - Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy., Bancos I; Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, Metabolism and Nutrition, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA., Ambroziak U; Department of Internal Medicine and Endocrinology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland., Mantovani G; Endocrinology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy; Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, Italy., Scaroni C; Department of Medicine DIMED, University of Padova, Padova, Italy; Endocrine Disease Unit, University-Hospital of Padova, Padova, Italy., Kastelan D; School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia; Department of Endocrinology, University Hospital Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia., Di Dalmazi G; Division of Endocrinology and Diabetes Prevention and Care, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Di Bologna, Bologna, Italy; Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy., Letizia C; Department of Clinical, Internal, Anesthesiological and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy., Deutschbein T; Department of Internal Medicine I, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetes, University Hospital, University of Würzburg, Germany; Medicover Oldenburg MVZ, Oldenburg, Germany., Terzolo M; Department of Clinical and Biological Sciences, San Luigi Hospital, University of Turin, Turin, Italy., Fassnacht M; Department of Internal Medicine I, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetes, University Hospital, University of Würzburg, Germany; Central Laboratory, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany., Agostini V; Department of Electronics and Telecommunications, Polito(BIO)Med Lab, Politecnico di Torino, Turin, Italy., Prete A; Department of Metabolism and Systems Science, School of Medical Sciences, College of Medicine and Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK; Centre for Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Birmingham Health Partners, Birmingham, UK; NIHR Birmingham Biomedical Research Centre, University of Birmingham and University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK. Electronic address: a.prete@bham.ac.uk.
Source: The lancet. Diabetes & endocrinology [Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol] 2026 Jul 07. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 Jul 07.
Publication Type: Journal Article
Journal Info: Publisher: The Lancet, Diabetes & Endocrinology Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101618821 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2213-8595 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 22138587 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol Subsets: MEDLINE
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  Data: Temporal changes in cortisol secretion and their association with long-term outcomes in benign adrenal incidentalomas: a retrospective cohort study.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Suntornlohanakul+O%22">Suntornlohanakul O</searchLink>; Department of Metabolism and Systems Science, School of Medical Sciences, College of Medicine and Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK; Centre for Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Birmingham Health Partners, Birmingham, UK; Endocrinology and Metabolism Unit, Division of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Songkhla, Thailand.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Reimondo+G%22">Reimondo G</searchLink>; Department of Clinical and Biological Sciences, San Luigi Hospital, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Ghislieri+M%22">Ghislieri M</searchLink>; Department of Electronics and Telecommunications, Polito(BIO)Med Lab, Politecnico di Torino, Turin, Italy.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Petramala+L%22">Petramala L</searchLink>; Department of Translational and Precision Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Coscia+K%22">Coscia K</searchLink>; Division of Endocrinology and Diabetes Prevention and Care, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Di Bologna, Bologna, Italy; Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Kraljevic+I%22">Kraljevic I</searchLink>; School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia; Department of Endocrinology, University Hospital Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Perini+A%22">Perini A</searchLink>; Department of Clinical and Biological Sciences, San Luigi Hospital, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Ceccato+F%22">Ceccato F</searchLink>; Department of Medicine DIMED, University of Padova, Padova, Italy; Endocrine Disease Unit, University-Hospital of Padova, Padova, Italy.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Palmieri+S%22">Palmieri S</searchLink>; Endocrinology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Rengarajan+L%22">Rengarajan L</searchLink>; Department of Metabolism and Systems Science, School of Medical Sciences, College of Medicine and Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Bobrowicz+M%22">Bobrowicz M</searchLink>; Department of Internal Medicine and Endocrinology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Altieri+B%22">Altieri B</searchLink>; Department of Internal Medicine I, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetes, University Hospital, University of Würzburg, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Rahimi+L%22">Rahimi L</searchLink>; Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, Metabolism and Nutrition, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA; Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Matrozova+J%22">Matrozova J</searchLink>; University Hospital of Endocrinology, Medical University, Sofia, Bulgaria.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Aloini+ME%22">Aloini ME</searchLink>; Endocrinology, Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Sant'Andrea University Hospital - Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Rivas-Otero+D%22">Rivas-Otero D</searchLink>; Servicio de Endocrinología, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, Oviedo, Spain; Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias, Oviedo, Spain.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Löndahl+M%22">Löndahl M</searchLink>; Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Marina+LV%22">Marina LV</searchLink>; Clinic for Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Clinical Centre of Serbia, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Alexandraki+KI%22">Alexandraki KI</searchLink>; Second Department of Surgery, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Falhammar+H%22">Falhammar H</searchLink>; Department of Endocrinology, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden; Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Gallego+NV%22">Gallego NV</searchLink>; Endocrinology and Nutrition Department, Diabetes and Endocrine Research Group, Biobizkaia Health Research Institute, Hospital Universitario Cruces, EHU, Endo-ERN, CIBERDEM, CIBERER, Barakaldo, Spain.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Morelli+V%22">Morelli V</searchLink>; Department of Endocrine and Metabolic Disease, Istituto Auxologico Italiano, IRCCS, Milan, Italy.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Angelousi+A%22">Angelousi A</searchLink>; First Department of Internal Medicine, Unit of Endocrinology, Laiko Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Ueland+GÅ%22">Ueland GÅ</searchLink>; Department of Medicine, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Isidori+AM%22">Isidori AM</searchLink>; Department of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Pignatelli+D%22">Pignatelli D</searchLink>; Department of Endocrinology, Centro Hospitalar Universitário São João, Porto, Portugal.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Favero+V%22">Favero V</searchLink>; Department of Medical Biotechnology and Translational Medicine, University of Milan, Milan, Italy; Unit of Endocrinology, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Milan, Italy.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Theiler-Schwetz+V%22">Theiler-Schwetz V</searchLink>; Division of Endocrinology and Diabetology, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Circosta+F%22">Circosta F</searchLink>; Department of Clinical, Internal, Anesthesiological and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Tucci+L%22">Tucci L</searchLink>; Department of Metabolism and Systems Science, School of Medical Sciences, College of Medicine and Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK; Division of Endocrinology and Diabetes Prevention and Care, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Di Bologna, Bologna, Italy; Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Đukić+M%22">Đukić M</searchLink>; Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, General Hospital Dr Ivo Pedisic, Sisak, Croatia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Puglisi+S%22">Puglisi S</searchLink>; Department of Clinical and Biological Sciences, San Luigi Hospital, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Bovo+G%22">Bovo G</searchLink>; Department of Medicine DIMED, University of Padova, Padova, Italy; Endocrine Disease Unit, University-Hospital of Padova, Padova, Italy.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Mangone+A%22">Mangone A</searchLink>; Endocrinology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy; Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, Italy.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Ronchi+CL%22">Ronchi CL</searchLink>; Department of Metabolism and Systems Science, School of Medical Sciences, College of Medicine and Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK; Centre for Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Birmingham Health Partners, Birmingham, UK.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Gladka+A%22">Gladka A</searchLink>; Department of Internal Medicine and Endocrinology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Detomas+M%22">Detomas M</searchLink>; Department of Internal Medicine I, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetes, University Hospital, University of Würzburg, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Vasilev+V%22">Vasilev V</searchLink>; University Hospital of Endocrinology, Medical University, Sofia, Bulgaria.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Servello+AD%22">Servello AD</searchLink>; Department of Clinical, Internal, Anesthesiological and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Donnarumma+F%22">Donnarumma F</searchLink>; Division of Endocrinology and Diabetes Prevention and Care, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Di Bologna, Bologna, Italy; Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Botto+C%22">Botto C</searchLink>; Department of Clinical and Biological Sciences, San Luigi Hospital, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Elhassan+YS%22">Elhassan YS</searchLink>; Department of Metabolism and Systems Science, School of Medical Sciences, College of Medicine and Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK; Centre for Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Birmingham Health Partners, Birmingham, UK.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Ivović+M%22">Ivović M</searchLink>; Clinic for Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Clinical Centre of Serbia, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Lindgren+O%22">Lindgren O</searchLink>; Department of Endocrinology, Skåne University Hospital, Lund, Sweden; Faculty of Medicine, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Torre+EM%22">Torre EM</searchLink>; Servicio de Endocrinología, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, Oviedo, Spain; Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias, Oviedo, Spain.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Stigliano+A%22">Stigliano A</searchLink>; Endocrinology, Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Sant'Andrea University Hospital - Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Bancos+I%22">Bancos I</searchLink>; Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, Metabolism and Nutrition, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Ambroziak+U%22">Ambroziak U</searchLink>; Department of Internal Medicine and Endocrinology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Mantovani+G%22">Mantovani G</searchLink>; Endocrinology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy; Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, Italy.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Scaroni+C%22">Scaroni C</searchLink>; Department of Medicine DIMED, University of Padova, Padova, Italy; Endocrine Disease Unit, University-Hospital of Padova, Padova, Italy.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Kastelan+D%22">Kastelan D</searchLink>; School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia; Department of Endocrinology, University Hospital Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Di+Dalmazi+G%22">Di Dalmazi G</searchLink>; Division of Endocrinology and Diabetes Prevention and Care, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Di Bologna, Bologna, Italy; Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Letizia+C%22">Letizia C</searchLink>; Department of Clinical, Internal, Anesthesiological and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Deutschbein+T%22">Deutschbein T</searchLink>; Department of Internal Medicine I, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetes, University Hospital, University of Würzburg, Germany; Medicover Oldenburg MVZ, Oldenburg, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Terzolo+M%22">Terzolo M</searchLink>; Department of Clinical and Biological Sciences, San Luigi Hospital, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Fassnacht+M%22">Fassnacht M</searchLink>; Department of Internal Medicine I, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetes, University Hospital, University of Würzburg, Germany; Central Laboratory, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Agostini+V%22">Agostini V</searchLink>; Department of Electronics and Telecommunications, Polito(BIO)Med Lab, Politecnico di Torino, Turin, Italy.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Prete+A%22">Prete A</searchLink>; Department of Metabolism and Systems Science, School of Medical Sciences, College of Medicine and Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK; Centre for Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Birmingham Health Partners, Birmingham, UK; NIHR Birmingham Biomedical Research Centre, University of Birmingham and University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK. Electronic address: a.prete@bham.ac.uk.
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      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Isidori AM
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Pignatelli D
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Favero V
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Theiler-Schwetz V
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Circosta F
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Tucci L
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Đukić M
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Puglisi S
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Bovo G
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Mangone A
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Ronchi CL
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Gladka A
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Detomas M
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Vasilev V
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Servello AD
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Donnarumma F
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Botto C
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Elhassan YS
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Ivović M
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Lindgren O
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Torre EM
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Stigliano A
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Bancos I
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Ambroziak U
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Mantovani G
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Scaroni C
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Kastelan D
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Di Dalmazi G
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Letizia C
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Deutschbein T
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Terzolo M
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Fassnacht M
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Agostini V
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Prete A
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 07
              M: 07
              Text: 2026 Jul 07
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-electronic
              Value: 2213-8595
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: The lancet. Diabetes & endocrinology
              Type: main
ResultId 1