Prognostic factors in children with PRES and hematologic diseases.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Prognostic factors in children with PRES and hematologic diseases.
Authors: Tambasco, N., Mastrodicasa, E., Salvatori, C., Mancini, G., Romoli, M., Caniglia, M., Calabresi, P., Verrotti, A.
Source: Acta Neurologica Scandinavica. Dec2016, Vol. 134 Issue 6, p474-483. 10p.
Subjects: Blood diseases, Posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome, Brain imaging, Electroencephalography, Health outcome assessment, Magnetic resonance imaging, Prognosis
Abstract: Objectives Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome ( PRES) is a clinical and radiological entity characterized by focal neurological signs, headache, confusion, and seizure, associated with transitory lesions in the posterior areas of the brain detectable with neuroimaging. Among children, one of the most common causes of PRES is cancer. Materials and Methods In this review, we present the cases of 5 children developing PRES after stem cell transplantation for hematological disease and review all the cases reported in English literature to investigate outcomes and associated risk factors. Results One hundred and eleven cases were reported. Hypertension was very frequent (80%). Clinical features included seizures (80.1%), headache (44.1%), visual disturbance (26.1%), and mental change (48.6%). EEG was abnormal in 27 of 32 patients. MRI revealed characteristic lesions in all patients even in early stages. Abnormal MRI findings in late stages were associated with neurological sequelae. Nineteen patients died (17.1%) of which 2 of PRES. Among alive patients, 17 had neurological sequelae. Four cases of PRES relapse were described. Conclusions Thus, all transplant recipients with symptoms consistent with PRES should be promptly recognized to avoid long-term complications or even death. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Acta Neurologica Scandinavica is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
Full text is not displayed to guests.
FullText Links:
  – Type: pdflink
Text:
  Availability: 1
Header DbId: pbh
DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
An: 118910310
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Prognostic factors in children with PRES and hematologic diseases.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tambasco%2C+N%2E%22">Tambasco, N.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mastrodicasa%2C+E%2E%22">Mastrodicasa, E.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Salvatori%2C+C%2E%22">Salvatori, C.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mancini%2C+G%2E%22">Mancini, G.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Romoli%2C+M%2E%22">Romoli, M.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Caniglia%2C+M%2E%22">Caniglia, M.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Calabresi%2C+P%2E%22">Calabresi, P.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Verrotti%2C+A%2E%22">Verrotti, A.</searchLink>
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Acta+Neurologica+Scandinavica%22">Acta Neurologica Scandinavica</searchLink>. Dec2016, Vol. 134 Issue 6, p474-483. 10p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Blood+diseases%22">Blood diseases</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Posterior+leukoencephalopathy+syndrome%22">Posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Brain+imaging%22">Brain imaging</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Electroencephalography%22">Electroencephalography</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health+outcome+assessment%22">Health outcome assessment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Magnetic+resonance+imaging%22">Magnetic resonance imaging</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Prognosis%22">Prognosis</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Objectives Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome ( PRES) is a clinical and radiological entity characterized by focal neurological signs, headache, confusion, and seizure, associated with transitory lesions in the posterior areas of the brain detectable with neuroimaging. Among children, one of the most common causes of PRES is cancer. Materials and Methods In this review, we present the cases of 5 children developing PRES after stem cell transplantation for hematological disease and review all the cases reported in English literature to investigate outcomes and associated risk factors. Results One hundred and eleven cases were reported. Hypertension was very frequent (80%). Clinical features included seizures (80.1%), headache (44.1%), visual disturbance (26.1%), and mental change (48.6%). EEG was abnormal in 27 of 32 patients. MRI revealed characteristic lesions in all patients even in early stages. Abnormal MRI findings in late stages were associated with neurological sequelae. Nineteen patients died (17.1%) of which 2 of PRES. Among alive patients, 17 had neurological sequelae. Four cases of PRES relapse were described. Conclusions Thus, all transplant recipients with symptoms consistent with PRES should be promptly recognized to avoid long-term complications or even death. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Acta Neurologica Scandinavica is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=118910310
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1111/ane.12570
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 10
        StartPage: 474
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Blood diseases
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Brain imaging
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Electroencephalography
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Health outcome assessment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Magnetic resonance imaging
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Prognosis
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Prognostic factors in children with PRES and hematologic diseases.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Tambasco, N.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Mastrodicasa, E.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Salvatori, C.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Mancini, G.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Romoli, M.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Caniglia, M.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Calabresi, P.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Verrotti, A.
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 12
              Text: Dec2016
              Type: published
              Y: 2016
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 00016314
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 134
            – Type: issue
              Value: 6
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Acta Neurologica Scandinavica
              Type: main
ResultId 1