Visulaization of the Molecular Jahn-Teller Effect in an Insulating K4C60 Monolayer.

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Visulaization of the Molecular Jahn-Teller Effect in an Insulating K4C60 Monolayer.
Authors: Wachowiak, A., Yamachika, R., Khoo, K. H., Wang, Y., Grobis, M., Lee, D.-H., Louie, Steven G., Crommie, M. F.
Source: Science (pre-March 2025). 10/21/2005, Vol. 310 Issue 5747, p468-470. 3p. 1 Color Photograph, 3 Graphs.
Subjects: Monomolecular films, Spectrum analysis, Quantum tunneling, Electric conductivity, Nanostructured materials, Nanoscience
Abstract: We present a low-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) study of K[sub x]C[sub 60] monolayers on Au(111) for 3 ≤ x ≤ 4. The STM spectrum evolves from one that is characteristic of a metal at x = 3 to one that is characteristic of an insulator at x = 4. This electronic transition is accompanied by a dramatic structural rearrangement of the C[sub 60] molecules. The Jahn-Teller effect, a charge-induced mechanical deformation of molecular structure, is directly visualized in the K[sub 4]C[sub 60] monolayer at the single-molecule level. These results, along with theoretical analyses, provide strong evidence that the transition from metal to insulator in K[sub X]C[sub 60] monolayers is caused by the Jahn-Teller effect. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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Abstract:We present a low-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) study of K[sub x]C[sub 60] monolayers on Au(111) for 3 ≤ x ≤ 4. The STM spectrum evolves from one that is characteristic of a metal at x = 3 to one that is characteristic of an insulator at x = 4. This electronic transition is accompanied by a dramatic structural rearrangement of the C[sub 60] molecules. The Jahn-Teller effect, a charge-induced mechanical deformation of molecular structure, is directly visualized in the K[sub 4]C[sub 60] monolayer at the single-molecule level. These results, along with theoretical analyses, provide strong evidence that the transition from metal to insulator in K[sub X]C[sub 60] monolayers is caused by the Jahn-Teller effect. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:00368075
DOI:10.1126/science.1117303