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Continuous Electroencephalogram (cEEG) Findings and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Neonates with Congenital Heart Disease (CHD) at 12–24 Months of Age.

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Title: Continuous Electroencephalogram (cEEG) Findings and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Neonates with Congenital Heart Disease (CHD) at 12–24 Months of Age.
Authors: Padiyar, Swetha, Friedman, Neil, Pestana-Knight, Elia, Franic, Linda, Worley, Sarah, Aly, Hany
Source: Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders. Sep2025, Vol. 55 Issue 9, p3245-3256. 12p.
Subjects: Prevention of surgical complications, Congenital heart disease, Risk assessment, Language & languages, Statistical correlation, Child psychopathology, Data analysis, Electroencephalography, Neural development, Neonatal intensive care units, Kruskal-Wallis Test, Cardiopulmonary bypass, Retrospective studies, Descriptive statistics, Preoperative care, Neonatal intensive care, Developmental disabilities, Longitudinal method, Pediatrics, Child development, Gestational age, Research, Intensive care units, Statistics, Surgical instruments, Postoperative period, Data analysis software, Cardiac surgery, Disease risk factors, Disease complications, Children
Geographic Terms: Ohio
Abstract: Objective: This study aims to assess the role of continuous EEG (cEEG) background patterns and duration of cross-clamp time and cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) in children with congenital heart disease (CHD) undergoing cardiac surgery and its correlation with abnormal neurodevelopmental outcomes at 12–24 months on Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development (BSID-III). Methods: This retrospective cohort study included infants with CHD and cEEG monitoring, who underwent surgery by 44 weeks gestational age. Results: 34 patients were included, who were operated at median age − 7 days. Longer duration of cross- camp time was associated with poor language composite scores (LCS) (p value = 0.036). A significant association existed between severity of encephalopathy in 24-hour post-operative period and poor LCS (p value = 0.026). Conclusion: Majority of neonates with CHD have below average cognitive, language and motor composite scores on BSID-III. Longer duration of cross-clamp time and severity of encephalopathy during 24-hour post-operative EEG monitoring are associated with poor LCS. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Continuous Electroencephalogram (cEEG) Findings and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Neonates with Congenital Heart Disease (CHD) at 12–24 Months of Age.
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  Data: Objective: This study aims to assess the role of continuous EEG (cEEG) background patterns and duration of cross-clamp time and cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) in children with congenital heart disease (CHD) undergoing cardiac surgery and its correlation with abnormal neurodevelopmental outcomes at 12–24 months on Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development (BSID-III). Methods: This retrospective cohort study included infants with CHD and cEEG monitoring, who underwent surgery by 44 weeks gestational age. Results: 34 patients were included, who were operated at median age − 7 days. Longer duration of cross- camp time was associated with poor language composite scores (LCS) (p value = 0.036). A significant association existed between severity of encephalopathy in 24-hour post-operative period and poor LCS (p value = 0.026). Conclusion: Majority of neonates with CHD have below average cognitive, language and motor composite scores on BSID-III. Longer duration of cross-clamp time and severity of encephalopathy during 24-hour post-operative EEG monitoring are associated with poor LCS. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=187434593
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1007/s10803-024-06418-y
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 12
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    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Prevention of surgical complications
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Congenital heart disease
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Risk assessment
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      – SubjectFull: Language & languages
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      – SubjectFull: Child psychopathology
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      – SubjectFull: Data analysis
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      – SubjectFull: Electroencephalography
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      – SubjectFull: Neural development
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Neonatal intensive care units
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Kruskal-Wallis Test
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cardiopulmonary bypass
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      – SubjectFull: Retrospective studies
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Preoperative care
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Neonatal intensive care
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      – SubjectFull: Developmental disabilities
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      – SubjectFull: Ohio
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Continuous Electroencephalogram (cEEG) Findings and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Neonates with Congenital Heart Disease (CHD) at 12–24 Months of Age.
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              Text: Sep2025
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