Artificial Intelligence Anxiety: Psychometric Properties and a Mediation Model.

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Artificial Intelligence Anxiety: Psychometric Properties and a Mediation Model.
Authors: Salimi, Samaneh (AUTHOR), Moosavi Dastjerdi, Motahareh (AUTHOR), Javaheri, Abbas (AUTHOR)
Source: International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction. Oct2025, Vol. 41 Issue 19, p12349-12360. 12p.
Subjects: Psychometrics, Mediation (Statistics), Anxiety, Personality, Test validity, Iranian students, Gender differences (Sociology)
Abstract: This study evaluated the psychometric properties of the Persian version of the Artificial Intelligence Anxiety Scale (AIAS) among Iranian college students, with a focus on gender differences. Additionally, it examined the mediating role of career adaptability in the relationship between proactive personality and AIAS. A sample of 317 participants completed the AIAS, Career Adaptabilities Scale, and Proactive Personality Scale. Results confirmed a four-factor second-order structure for the AIAS, consistent across genders. Divergent validity was supported by significant negative correlations between AIAS scores and career adaptability (r = −.37, p <.001) and proactive personality (r = −.33, p <.001). Convergent validity was demonstrated by average variance extracted values (total score: 0.66) and subdimensions, along with strong internal consistency (Cronbach's α = 0.95; composite reliability: 0.97). The findings further highlighted the mediating effect of career adaptability in the relationship between proactive personality and AIAS, offering valuable insights for future research. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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Abstract:This study evaluated the psychometric properties of the Persian version of the Artificial Intelligence Anxiety Scale (AIAS) among Iranian college students, with a focus on gender differences. Additionally, it examined the mediating role of career adaptability in the relationship between proactive personality and AIAS. A sample of 317 participants completed the AIAS, Career Adaptabilities Scale, and Proactive Personality Scale. Results confirmed a four-factor second-order structure for the AIAS, consistent across genders. Divergent validity was supported by significant negative correlations between AIAS scores and career adaptability (r = −.37, p <.001) and proactive personality (r = −.33, p <.001). Convergent validity was demonstrated by average variance extracted values (total score: 0.66) and subdimensions, along with strong internal consistency (Cronbach's α = 0.95; composite reliability: 0.97). The findings further highlighted the mediating effect of career adaptability in the relationship between proactive personality and AIAS, offering valuable insights for future research. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:10447318
DOI:10.1080/10447318.2025.2457183