Autism spectrum disorders associated with X chromosome markers in French-Canadian males.

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Title: Autism spectrum disorders associated with X chromosome markers in French-Canadian males.
Authors: Gauthier, J., Joober, R., Dubé, M. -P., St-Onge, J., Bonnel, A., Gariépy, D., Laurent, S., Najafee, R., Lacasse, H., St-Charles, L., Fombonne, É., Mottron, L., Rouleau, G. A.
Source: Molecular Psychiatry. Feb2006, Vol. 11 Issue 2, p206-213. 8p. 1 Diagram, 4 Charts.
Subjects: Autism, X chromosome, Chromosomes, Genetic markers, Developmental disabilities, French-Canadians, Genetic disorders, Medical genetics
Abstract: It is now well established that genetic factors play an important role in the pathogenesis of autism disorder and converging lines of evidence suggest the implication of the X chromosome. Using a sample of subjects diagnosed with autism spectrum disorders, exclusively composed of males from French-Canadian (FC) origin, we tested markers covering the entire X chromosome using a family-based association study. Our initial analysis revealed the presence of association at two loci: DXS6789 (P=0.026) and DXS8043 (P=0.0101). In a second step, we added support to the association at DXS8043 using additional markers, additional subjects and a haplotype-based analysis (best obtained P-value=0.00001). These results provide support for the existence of a locus on the X chromosome that predisposes the FC to autism spectrum disorders.Molecular Psychiatry (2006) 11, 206–213. doi:10.1038/sj.mp.4001756; published online 1 November 2005 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Molecular Psychiatry is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Autism spectrum disorders associated with X chromosome markers in French-Canadian males.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gauthier%2C+J%2E%22">Gauthier, J.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Joober%2C+R%2E%22">Joober, R.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dubé%2C+M%2E+-P%2E%22">Dubé, M. -P.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22St-Onge%2C+J%2E%22">St-Onge, J.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bonnel%2C+A%2E%22">Bonnel, A.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gariépy%2C+D%2E%22">Gariépy, D.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Laurent%2C+S%2E%22">Laurent, S.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Najafee%2C+R%2E%22">Najafee, R.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lacasse%2C+H%2E%22">Lacasse, H.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22St-Charles%2C+L%2E%22">St-Charles, L.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fombonne%2C+É%2E%22">Fombonne, É.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mottron%2C+L%2E%22">Mottron, L.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rouleau%2C+G%2E+A%2E%22">Rouleau, G. A.</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Molecular+Psychiatry%22">Molecular Psychiatry</searchLink>. Feb2006, Vol. 11 Issue 2, p206-213. 8p. 1 Diagram, 4 Charts.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Autism%22">Autism</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22X+chromosome%22">X chromosome</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Chromosomes%22">Chromosomes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Genetic+markers%22">Genetic markers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Developmental+disabilities%22">Developmental disabilities</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22French-Canadians%22">French-Canadians</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Genetic+disorders%22">Genetic disorders</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Medical+genetics%22">Medical genetics</searchLink>
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  Data: It is now well established that genetic factors play an important role in the pathogenesis of autism disorder and converging lines of evidence suggest the implication of the X chromosome. Using a sample of subjects diagnosed with autism spectrum disorders, exclusively composed of males from French-Canadian (FC) origin, we tested markers covering the entire X chromosome using a family-based association study. Our initial analysis revealed the presence of association at two loci: DXS6789 (P=0.026) and DXS8043 (P=0.0101). In a second step, we added support to the association at DXS8043 using additional markers, additional subjects and a haplotype-based analysis (best obtained P-value=0.00001). These results provide support for the existence of a locus on the X chromosome that predisposes the FC to autism spectrum disorders.Molecular Psychiatry (2006) 11, 206–213. doi:10.1038/sj.mp.4001756; published online 1 November 2005 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Molecular Psychiatry is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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