White Counselor Trainees' Racial Identity and Working Alliance Perceptions.
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| Title: | White Counselor Trainees' Racial Identity and Working Alliance Perceptions. |
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| Authors: | Burkard, Alan W., Ponterotto, Joseph G., Reynolds, Amy L., Alfonso, Vincent C. |
| Source: | Journal of Counseling & Development (Wiley-Blackwell). Summer99, Vol. 77 Issue 3, p324. 6p. 3 Charts. |
| Subjects: | Counseling, Racial identity of white people, Attitude (Psychology), Therapeutic alliance, Racism, Counselor-client relationship |
| Abstract: | Racial identity has been theorized to significantly affect cross-racial counseling relationships (Helms, 1984, 1995). This study examined the direct impact of White racial identity of 124 counselor trainees on working alliance formation in a same-racial and cross-racial vicarious counseling analogue. Regardless of the race of the client, disintegration and reintegration attitudes negatively affected working alliance ratings, and pseudoindependent and autonomy attitudes positively affected working alliance ratings. Implications for counseling, supervision, training, and research are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Journal of Counseling & Development (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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| Abstract: | Racial identity has been theorized to significantly affect cross-racial counseling relationships (Helms, 1984, 1995). This study examined the direct impact of White racial identity of 124 counselor trainees on working alliance formation in a same-racial and cross-racial vicarious counseling analogue. Regardless of the race of the client, disintegration and reintegration attitudes negatively affected working alliance ratings, and pseudoindependent and autonomy attitudes positively affected working alliance ratings. Implications for counseling, supervision, training, and research are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| ISSN: | 07489633 |
| DOI: | 10.1002/j.1556-6676.1999.tb02455.x |