Tobacco Use by Physicians in a Physician Health Program, Implications for Treatment and Monitoring.
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| Title: | Tobacco Use by Physicians in a Physician Health Program, Implications for Treatment and Monitoring. |
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| Authors: | Stuyt, Elizabeth B. (AUTHOR), Gundersen, Doris C. (AUTHOR), Shore, Jay H. (AUTHOR), Brooks, Elizabeth (AUTHOR), Gendel, Michael H. (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | American Journal on Addictions. Mar/Apr2009, Vol. 18 Issue 2, p103-108. 6p. 2 Charts, 4 Graphs. |
| Subjects: | Substance abuse treatment, Nicotine addiction, Smoking cessation, Tobacco, Physicians, Drug monitoring, Medical screening, Health promotion, Health management |
| Abstract: | The use of tobacco by physicians with substance abuse histories is drastically understudied. A chart review of 1319 physicians enrolled in a physician health program found tobacco use highest for those referred for substance abuse problems (58.1%). Among a subset of currently monitored substance abusers, all those who relapsed during monitoring were using tobacco and had more difficulty maintaining sobriety following initial treatment (p = 0.0137) than non tobacco users. Because tobacco was a risk factor for relapse, reasons why physician health programs should address its use and treatment facilities should establish tobacco-free environments to provide optimum learning and recovery are explored. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of American Journal on Addictions is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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| Abstract: | The use of tobacco by physicians with substance abuse histories is drastically understudied. A chart review of 1319 physicians enrolled in a physician health program found tobacco use highest for those referred for substance abuse problems (58.1%). Among a subset of currently monitored substance abusers, all those who relapsed during monitoring were using tobacco and had more difficulty maintaining sobriety following initial treatment (p = 0.0137) than non tobacco users. Because tobacco was a risk factor for relapse, reasons why physician health programs should address its use and treatment facilities should establish tobacco-free environments to provide optimum learning and recovery are explored. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| ISSN: | 10550496 |
| DOI: | 10.1080/10550490902773015 |