Prevalence and determinants of carotid artery stenosis.
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| Title: | Prevalence and determinants of carotid artery stenosis. |
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| Authors: | Mathiesen*†, Ellisiv B., Bønaa, Kaare H., Joakimsen†, Oddmund |
| Source: | Acta Neurologica Scandinavica. May2001, Vol. 103 Issue 5, p327. 7p. |
| Subjects: | Carotid artery diseases, Arterial stenosis |
| Abstract: | Purpose: To assess prevalence, distribution, ultrasound characteristics and determinants of carotid artery stenosis in a large, population-based study of both women and men. Methods: A total of 6727 persons aged 25-84 years were screened for extracranial stenosis with Duplex ultrasound of the right carotid artery. Risk factors were compared in 225 persons with stenosis and 5514 persons without. Results: Carotid stenosis was not observed in subjects below 50 years of age. The prevalence of carotid stenosis was highest in men, where 3.8% (95% CI 3.2-4.6%) had carotid stenosis, compared to 2.7% (95% CI 2.2-3.3%) in women (p=0.001). The prevalence gradually increased by age in both genders. Total cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, fibrinogen, systolic blood pressure and current smoking were independently associated with carotid artery stenosis in both women and men. Carotid stenosis was also associated with coronary heart disease and peripheral artery disease. Conclusion: The prevalence of carotid stenosis in the general population, as measured by ultrasound, is low. Age, male gender, smoking, total cholesterol, HDL cholesterol (inverse), fibrinogen, and systolic blood pressure are all independent predictors of carotid artery stenosis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Acta Neurologica Scandinavica is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 4592364 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Prevalence and determinants of carotid artery stenosis. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mathiesen*†%2C+Ellisiv+B%2E%22">Mathiesen*†, Ellisiv B.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bønaa%2C+Kaare+H%2E%22">Bønaa, Kaare H.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Joakimsen†%2C+Oddmund%22">Joakimsen†, Oddmund</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Acta+Neurologica+Scandinavica%22">Acta Neurologica Scandinavica</searchLink>. May2001, Vol. 103 Issue 5, p327. 7p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Carotid+artery+diseases%22">Carotid artery diseases</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Arterial+stenosis%22">Arterial stenosis</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Purpose: To assess prevalence, distribution, ultrasound characteristics and determinants of carotid artery stenosis in a large, population-based study of both women and men. Methods: A total of 6727 persons aged 25-84 years were screened for extracranial stenosis with Duplex ultrasound of the right carotid artery. Risk factors were compared in 225 persons with stenosis and 5514 persons without. Results: Carotid stenosis was not observed in subjects below 50 years of age. The prevalence of carotid stenosis was highest in men, where 3.8% (95% CI 3.2-4.6%) had carotid stenosis, compared to 2.7% (95% CI 2.2-3.3%) in women (p=0.001). The prevalence gradually increased by age in both genders. Total cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, fibrinogen, systolic blood pressure and current smoking were independently associated with carotid artery stenosis in both women and men. Carotid stenosis was also associated with coronary heart disease and peripheral artery disease. Conclusion: The prevalence of carotid stenosis in the general population, as measured by ultrasound, is low. Age, male gender, smoking, total cholesterol, HDL cholesterol (inverse), fibrinogen, and systolic blood pressure are all independent predictors of carotid artery stenosis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Acta Neurologica Scandinavica is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 7 StartPage: 327 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Carotid artery diseases Type: general – SubjectFull: Arterial stenosis Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Prevalence and determinants of carotid artery stenosis. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Mathiesen*†, Ellisiv B. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Bønaa, Kaare H. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Joakimsen†, Oddmund IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 05 Text: May2001 Type: published Y: 2001 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 00016314 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 103 – Type: issue Value: 5 Titles: – TitleFull: Acta Neurologica Scandinavica Type: main |
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