La huelga de las molineras en el Veracruz de 1919: primera en la ciudad por demandas de género y el apoyo del grupo "Antorcha Libertaria" (Notas para recordar su olvido).

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Bibliographic Details
Title: La huelga de las molineras en el Veracruz de 1919: primera en la ciudad por demandas de género y el apoyo del grupo "Antorcha Libertaria" (Notas para recordar su olvido). (Spanish).
Alternate Title: The strike of the millers in Veracruz in 1919: first in the city for gender demands and the support of the group "Antorcha Libertaria" (Notes to remember your forgetfulness). (English)
Authors: García Niño, Arturo E.
Source: Arenal.Revista de Historia de las Mujeres. ene-jun2024, Vol. 31 Issue 1, p203-228. 26p.
Subjects: COLLECTIVE labor agreements, WORKERS' rights, WAGE increases, LABOR union recognition, COLLECTIVE action, FEMINISM, ANARCHISM, WOMEN'S suffrage, WOMEN'S rights
Geographic Terms: VERACRUZ (Veracruz-Llave, Mexico)
Abstract (English): In 1919, twenty workers at a nixtamal mill in Veracruz, Mexico, demanded, through a strike call, the recognition of their union, the signing of a collective bargaining agreement, a wage increase and the fulfillment of their labor rights that were actually gender. Their actions were supported and advised by Herón Proal, Úrsulo Galván and Carlos Aubry, members of the anarchist group "Antorcha Libertaria". Of the facts, immersed in a set of economic and political circumstances incident in them, of the genetic process of the anarchist group and its members, of their feminism expressed in the pages of their media, account for the coming lines that they intend to snatch from oblivion these women and their collective action. Based on the story, the main interpretations venture that the millers' movement was the first feminist action from below (generated by working women and with demands inherent to their conditions of existence as such) in the city; and that the feminist position of "Libertarian Torch" was due to its egalitarian acracia, corroborated in later speeches and actions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Spanish): En 1919 veinte trabajadoras de un molino de nixtamal en Veracruz, México, demandaron, mediante emplazamiento a huelga, el reconocimiento de su sindicato, la firma de un contrato colectivo de trabajo, aumento salarial y el cumplimiento de sus derechos laborales que en realidad eran de género. Sus acciones fueron apoyadas y asesoradas por Herón Proal, Úrsulo Galván y Carlos Aubry, integrantes del grupo anarquista "Antorcha Libertaria". De los hechos, inmersos en un conjunto de circunstancias económicas y políticas incidentes en ellos, del proceso genético del grupo ácrata y sus integrantes, de su feminismo expresado en las páginas de sus medios informativos, dan cuenta las líneas venideras que pretenden arrebatarle al olvido a esas mujeres y su acción colectiva. Con base en el relato se aventuran como interpretaciones principales que el movimiento de las molineras fue la primera acción feminista desde abajo (generada por mujeres trabajadoras y con demandas inherentes a sus condiciones de existencia como tales) en la ciudad; y que la posición feminista de "Antorcha Libertaria" se debió a su acracia igualitaria, corroborada en discursos y acciones posteriores. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Database: Referencia Latina
Description
Abstract:In 1919, twenty workers at a nixtamal mill in Veracruz, Mexico, demanded, through a strike call, the recognition of their union, the signing of a collective bargaining agreement, a wage increase and the fulfillment of their labor rights that were actually gender. Their actions were supported and advised by Herón Proal, Úrsulo Galván and Carlos Aubry, members of the anarchist group "Antorcha Libertaria". Of the facts, immersed in a set of economic and political circumstances incident in them, of the genetic process of the anarchist group and its members, of their feminism expressed in the pages of their media, account for the coming lines that they intend to snatch from oblivion these women and their collective action. Based on the story, the main interpretations venture that the millers' movement was the first feminist action from below (generated by working women and with demands inherent to their conditions of existence as such) in the city; and that the feminist position of "Libertarian Torch" was due to its egalitarian acracia, corroborated in later speeches and actions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:11346396
DOI:10.30827/arenal.v31i1.23882